Trial Outcomes & Findings for Harnessing the Power of Technology: MOMBA for Postpartum Smoking (NCT NCT02237898)
NCT ID: NCT02237898
Last Updated: 2020-05-21
Results Overview
Primary Outcome - Acceptability of the delivery of financial incentives for smoking abstinence in postpartum women through a smartphone platform as compared to traditional, in office contingency management. Acceptability of the smartphone application to low-income, pregnant women defined by the percentage of women who would recommend the site to a friend. Question: "How likely is it that you would recommend MoMba LiveLong to a friend who wants to stop smoking?"
Recruitment status
COMPLETED
Study phase
PHASE1
Target enrollment
26 participants
Primary outcome timeframe
3 and 9 months
Results posted on
2020-05-21
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
12
|
14
|
|
Overall Study
Completed 12 Weeks of CM
|
7
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
Completed 3 Month Follow-up
|
6
|
6
|
|
Overall Study
Completed 9 Month Follow-up
|
6
|
7
|
|
Overall Study
Completed 15 Month Follow-up
|
8
|
8
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
5
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
7
|
12
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Harnessing the Power of Technology: MOMBA for Postpartum Smoking
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=12 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=14 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
Total
n=26 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Continuous
|
31.08 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.17 • n=5 Participants
|
28.93 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.54 • n=7 Participants
|
29.92 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.82 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race / Ethnicity · White, non-Hispanic
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race / Ethnicity · Black or African American, Non-Hispanic
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race / Ethnicity · White, Hispanic
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race / Ethnicity · Black or African American, Hispanic
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race / Ethnicity · Other
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence
|
3.58 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.02 • n=5 Participants
|
4.07 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.06 • n=7 Participants
|
3.85 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.01 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Number Cigarettes Per Day in Past Month
|
7 cigarettes / day
n=5 Participants
|
7 cigarettes / day
n=7 Participants
|
7 cigarettes / day
n=5 Participants
|
|
Number of cigarettes smoked in past 7 days
|
6 cigarettes / day
n=5 Participants
|
5.5 cigarettes / day
n=7 Participants
|
6 cigarettes / day
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 3 and 9 monthsPopulation: This measure was assessed at the 3 and 9 month follow-up assessment. Not all participants who were enrolled completed these assessments.
Primary Outcome - Acceptability of the delivery of financial incentives for smoking abstinence in postpartum women through a smartphone platform as compared to traditional, in office contingency management. Acceptability of the smartphone application to low-income, pregnant women defined by the percentage of women who would recommend the site to a friend. Question: "How likely is it that you would recommend MoMba LiveLong to a friend who wants to stop smoking?"
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=6 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=7 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Acceptability
3 month follow-up assessment · Highly Unlikely
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
3 month follow-up assessment · Unlikely
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
3 month follow-up assessment · Neutral
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
3 month follow-up assessment · Likely
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
3 month follow-up assessment · Highly Likely
|
5 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
9-month follow-up assessment · Highly Unlikely
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
9-month follow-up assessment · Unlikely
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
9-month follow-up assessment · Neutral
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
9-month follow-up assessment · Likely
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Acceptability
9-month follow-up assessment · Highly Likely
|
5 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 15 monthsPrimary Outcome - Feasibility of the delivery of financial incentives for smoking abstinence in postpartum women through a smartphone platform as compared to traditional, in office contingency management. Feasibility: participation rate of \> 60% for eligible women between screening and enrollment. Number of women who were eligible from screening that completed an intake.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=43 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Enrollment Rate
|
26 Participants
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 15 monthsPopulation: The correlation between the piCO+™, Sensordrone™ and urine cotinine levels are considered and the unit analyzed is a visit, data collected during the first week of office visits and at follow-up assessments. Of participants enrolled, 4 participants who completed a baseline did not attend week 1 and thus didn't contribute any data to this analysis.
Primary outcome is the correlation coefficient. The correlation coefficient was calculated between the piCO+™ and the Sensordrone™ specific to expired CO measurement and verified through urine cotinine levels. Data for all three instruments was collected during week 1 visits 1-5, 3 month, 9 month and 15 month assessments.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=56 Unique visits
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=53 Unique visits
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Remote Detection
Sensordrone and Pico
|
0.93 correlation
|
0.87 correlation
|
|
Remote Detection
Sensordrone and Urine
|
0.76 correlation
|
0.66 correlation
|
|
Remote Detection
Pico and Urine
|
0.81 correlation
|
0.67 correlation
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 15 monthsPrimary Outcome - Feasibility of the delivery of financial incentives for smoking abstinence in postpartum women through a smartphone platform as compared to traditional, in office contingency management. Feasibility: retention set at 80% for the Momba Smoking group. Number of participants in the intervention group (MoMba Contingency Management) and number of participants in the control group (office contingency management) who remained in the study at the end of contingency management (12 weeks).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=12 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=14 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Retention: Number of Participants Remaining in Study at 12 Weeks
|
7 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 15 monthsPrimary Outcome - Feasibility of the delivery of financial incentives for smoking abstinence in postpartum women through a smartphone platform as compared to traditional, in office contingency management. Feasibility: challenge completion and in-office visit attendance to assess compliance. MoMba Contingency Management: Number of breath tests completed among participants who remained enrolled at the end of 12 weeks. Office Contingency Management: Number of breath tests (corresponds to office visits) completed among participants who remained enrolled at the end of 12 weeks.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=7 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=2 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Visit Attendance / Challenge Completion
|
16 breath tests
Interval 15.0 to 22.0
|
21.5 breath tests
Interval 20.0 to 23.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 3 monthsSecondary outcome - Short term abstinence from smoking. Immediate smoking prevalence as determined by # of negative breath tests and self-reports; the pilot will also utilize urine tests to measure negative cotinine levels.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=6 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=6 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Short Term Abstinence From Smoking
Number of negative breath tests using Sensordrone
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Short Term Abstinence From Smoking
Number of negative breath tests using piCO
|
3 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Short Term Abstinence From Smoking
Self-report (no smoking cigs in past 7 days)
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Short Term Abstinence From Smoking
Urine test (<50ng)
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 9 monthsSecondary outcome - Long term abstinence from smoking equals 7-day point prevalence determined through # of negative breath tests and self-reports based on the Timeline Follow Back.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=6 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=7 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Long Term Abstinence From Smoking at 9 Month Follow-Up
Number of negative breath tests using Sensordrone
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Long Term Abstinence From Smoking at 9 Month Follow-Up
Number of negative breath tests using the piCO
|
3 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Long Term Abstinence From Smoking at 9 Month Follow-Up
Last 7 days no smoking (from timeline followback)
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 15 monthsPopulation: In the intervention group only 7/8 participants had data for the timeline follow back.
Secondary outcome - Long term abstinence from smoking equals 7-day point prevalence determined through # of negative breath tests and self-reports based on the Timeline Follow Back.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
MoMba Contingency Management
n=8 Participants
MoMba Contingency Management arm accesses the web-based MoMba Live Long application \& Sensodrone™ to research the acceptability and functionality of the app and provides remote contingency management for smoking cessation.
The Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide (CO) sensor is a custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm).
The MoMba Live Long app provides an interface for the Sensordrone allowing participants to complete a breath test. The app allows for verification of completion of the test through pictures and audio recording. The app also provided a platform for social support during the quitting process.
Most breath tests will be completed remotely.
|
Office Contingency Management
n=8 Participants
The Office Contingency Management (control) group will receive financial incentives at an in-person office visit based on expired CO levels obtained through the piCO sensor for smoking cessation to postpartum women. Tests will be verified with urine samples and a breath test on the Sensordrone™.
Sensordrone™ carbon-monoxide sensor: A custom breath CO meter built by Sensorcon Inc. (Sensordrone, part No. SDRONEG1) that uses an electrochemical CO gas sensor to measure environmental CO. The Sensordrone is accurate to within 10% with a resolution of 1 parts per million (ppm). The Sensordrone pairs via Bluetooth with the MoMba Live Long application.
Control participants will not have access to the MoMba Live Long app.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Long Term Abstinence From Smoking at 15 Month Follow-Up
Number of negative breath tests using Sensordrone
|
3 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Long Term Abstinence From Smoking at 15 Month Follow-Up
Number of negative breath tests using the piCO
|
3 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Long Term Abstinence From Smoking at 15 Month Follow-Up
Last 7 days no smoking (from timeline followback)
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
Adverse Events
MoMba Contingency Management
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Office Contingency Management
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place