An Open Randomised Trial of the Arabin Pessary to Prevent Pre-term Birth in Twin Pregnancy

NCT ID: NCT02235181

Last Updated: 2020-03-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

2228 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-11-01

Study Completion Date

2019-10-31

Brief Summary

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This study aims to determine whether the Arabin cervical pessary prevents preterm birth in women with a twin pregnancy and a short cervix.

Detailed Description

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STOPPIT-2 is a multicentre open label randomised controlled trial of the Arabin pessary (CE marked Device) versus Standard treatment in women with twin pregnancy. The study is in two phases - a SCREENING phase, in which women with a short cervix (cervical length of ( less or equal to 35mm) will be identified, and a TREATMENT phase, in which women with a short cervix will be randomised to treatment with Arabin pessary or Standard treatment. Women will be seen in the antenatal clinic setting.

An internal pilot phase will take place, with ten interviews being conducted with pregnant women to explore the acceptability of proposed methods of recruitment, their information requirements, their views of the consent and randomisation processes, and the delivery of the intervention, including the screening component. The interviews will also explore their understanding and expectations of trial participation. The findings of this pilot phase will feed into the next phase of the trial and support the design of the interview guides for the main nested qualitative study.

This pilot phase is separate from the main study. Later on we will ask both women and healthcare professionals about their experiences of the study, via questionnaires and face-to-face interviews.

Conditions

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Twin Pregnancy With Antenatal Problem

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard Treatment

Women will be allocated to standard treatment, currently this is no treatment.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Arabin pessary

The Arabin cervical pessary will be inserted between 18 and 20+6 days gestation and removed between 35 and 36+6 weeks gestation unless Labour occurs sooner.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Arabin Cervical Pessary

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Arabin pessary is CE-certified for preventing Spontaneous Preterm Birth (SPB) (CE 0482 / EN ISO 13485: 2003 annex III of the council directive 93/42 EEC) and is being used in this study as per the CE certification and manufacturer's guidance.

Interventions

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Arabin Cervical Pessary

The Arabin pessary is CE-certified for preventing Spontaneous Preterm Birth (SPB) (CE 0482 / EN ISO 13485: 2003 annex III of the council directive 93/42 EEC) and is being used in this study as per the CE certification and manufacturer's guidance.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women presenting with twin pregnancy (monochorionic or dichorionic)
* Women with gestation established by scan at ≤16 weeks according to NICE guidelines.
* Women aged 16 years or older
* Women wishing to participate in both the SCREENING and RANDOMISATION phase of the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Women unable to give written informed consent
* Women with known significant congenital structural or chromosomal fetal anomaly at the time of inclusion
* Women with existing or planned cervical cerclage in the current pregnancy
* Women who with existing or planned (prior to 20+6 weeks gestation) treatment for twin to twin transfusion syndrome in the current pregnancy
* Women with suspected or proven rupture of the fetal membranes at the time of recruitment
* Women with singleton pregnancy or higher order multiple pregnancies
* Women with known sensitivity, contraindication or intolerance to silicone
* Women involved in a clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product (CTIMP)
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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NHS Lothian

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Edinburgh

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jane E Norman, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Edinburgh

Locations

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UZ Leuven

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

Countess of Chester

Chester, Cheshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

St Mary's Hospital

Manchester, Cheshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Chesterfield Royal Hospital

Chesterfield, Derbyshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Derriford Hospital

Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom

Site Status

Poole Hospital

Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom

Site Status

Basildon hospital

Basildon, Essex, United Kingdom

Site Status

Hillingdon Hospital

Uxbridge, Greater London, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Bolton Hospital

Bolton, Lancashire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Preston Hospital

Preston, Lancashire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Croydon hospital

Croydon, London, United Kingdom

Site Status

Simpson Centre for Reproductive Health, Royal Infirmary Hospital, Edinburgh

Edinburgh, Lothian, United Kingdom

Site Status

Pinderfields Hospital

Wakefield, Mid Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Victoria Hospital

Newcastle upon Tyne, North East, United Kingdom

Site Status

Wansbeck General Hospital

Ashington, Northumbria, United Kingdom

Site Status

North Tyneside General Hospital

North Shields, Northumbria, United Kingdom

Site Status

St Helier Hospital

Carshalton, Surrey, United Kingdom

Site Status

Epsom Hospital

Epsom, Surrey, United Kingdom

Site Status

George Eliot

Nuneaton, Warwickshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Birmingham Womens Hospital

Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom

Site Status

Russells Hall Hospital

Dudley, West Midlands, United Kingdom

Site Status

Bradford Royal Infirmary

Bradford, Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Leeds University Hospital Trust

Leeds, Yorkshire, United Kingdom

Site Status

Aberdeen Maternity Hospital

Aberdeen, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Birmingham Heartlands Hospital

Birmingham, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Lancashire Women's and Newborn Centre

Burnley, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Rosie Maternity Hospital

Cambridge, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Leighton Hospital

Crewe, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Devon & Exeter

Exeter, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Queen Elizabeth Hospital

Gateshead, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Princess Royal Maternity Hospital

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Queen Elizabeth University Hospital

Glasgow, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Arrowe Park Hospital, Wirral

Liverpool, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Liverpool Women's Hospital

Liverpool, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Whiston Hospital

Liverpool, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St Johns Hospital

Livingston, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Homerton University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Newham Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Queen Charlottes' Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal London Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St Georges Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St Thomas Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St. Mary's

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

University College Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Whipps Cross Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

James Cook Hospital

Middlesbrough, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Norfolk and Norwich Hospital

Norwich, , United Kingdom

Site Status

City Hospital NUH NHS Trust

Nottingham, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Queens Medical Centre, NUH NHS Trust

Nottingham, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Salisbury District Hospital

Salisbury, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Jessop Wing, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS FT

Sheffield, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Princess Anne Hospital

Southampton, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Stoke University Hospital University Hospitals of North Midlands

Stoke, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Sunderland Royal Hospital

Sunderland, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Cornwall

Truro, , United Kingdom

Site Status

New Cross Hospital

Wolverhampton, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Wrexham Maelor

Wrexham, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium United Kingdom

References

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Norman JE, Norrie J, MacLennan G, Cooper D, Whyte S, Chowdhry S, Cunningham-Burley S, Neilson AR, Mei XW, Smith JB, Shennan A, Robson SC, Thornton S, Kilby MD, Marlow N, Stock SJ, Bennett PR, Denton J. The Arabin pessary to prevent preterm birth in women with a twin pregnancy and a short cervix: the STOPPIT 2 RCT. Health Technol Assess. 2021 Jul;25(44):1-66. doi: 10.3310/hta25440.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34219633 (View on PubMed)

Norman JE, Norrie J, MacLennan G, Cooper D, Whyte S, Chowdhry S, Cunningham-Burley S, Mei XW, Smith JBE, Shennan A, Robson SC, Thornton S, Kilby MD, Marlow N, Stock SJ, Bennett PR, Denton J; STOPPIT-2 collaborative group. Evaluation of the Arabin cervical pessary for prevention of preterm birth in women with a twin pregnancy and short cervix (STOPPIT-2): An open-label randomised trial and updated meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2021 Mar 29;18(3):e1003506. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003506. eCollection 2021 Mar.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33780463 (View on PubMed)

Norman JE, Norrie J, Maclennan G, Cooper D, Whyte S, Cunningham Burley S, Smith JBE, Shennan A, Robson SC, Thornton S, Kilby MD, Marlow N, Stock SJ, Bennett PR, Denton J. Open randomised trial of the (Arabin) pessary to prevent preterm birth in twin pregnancy with health economics and acceptability: STOPPIT-2-a study protocol. BMJ Open. 2018 Dec 6;8(12):e026430. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026430.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30530477 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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STOPPIT-2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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