Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetic Behavior of Leuprolide Mesylate in Subjects With Advanced Prostate Carcinoma (NCT NCT02234115)

NCT ID: NCT02234115

Last Updated: 2019-03-05

Results Overview

The percentage of subjects with a serum testosterone concentration suppressed to castrate levels (≤ 50 ng/dL) following the first injection of LMIS 50 mg from Day 28 through Day 336 (remaining duration of the study).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

137 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline to 28 days, 28 days to 336 days

Results posted on

2019-03-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg
All subjects were males with advanced prostate carcinoma. They were injected twice with a depot formulation containing 50 mg of Leuprolide Mesylate. The first dose on day 0 the second dose on day 168 (six months apart). Subjects were followed until day 336. Leuprolide Mesylate: Subcutaneous injection of 50mg Leuprolide Mesylate
Overall Study
STARTED
137
Overall Study
ITT
137
Overall Study
PP
124
Overall Study
PK Subgroup
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
122
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetic Behavior of Leuprolide Mesylate in Subjects With Advanced Prostate Carcinoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg
n=137 Participants
All subjects were males with advanced prostate carcinoma. They were injected twice with a depot formulation containing 50 mg of Leuprolide Mesylate. The first dose on day 0 the second dose on day 168 (six months apart). Subjects were followed until day 336. Leuprolide Mesylate: Subcutaneous injection of 50mg Leuprolide Mesylate
Age, Continuous
71.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.70 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
137 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
73 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
123 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Czechia
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Taiwan
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Slovakia
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Lithuania
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline to 28 days, 28 days to 336 days

Population: ITT

The percentage of subjects with a serum testosterone concentration suppressed to castrate levels (≤ 50 ng/dL) following the first injection of LMIS 50 mg from Day 28 through Day 336 (remaining duration of the study).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg
n=137 Participants
All subjects were males with advanced prostate carcinoma. They were injected twice with a depot formulation containing 50 mg of Leuprolide Mesylate. The first dose on day 0 the second dose on day 168 (six months apart). Subjects were followed until day 336. Leuprolide Mesylate: Subcutaneous injection of 50mg Leuprolide Mesylate
Efficacy of Leuprolide Mesylate (LMIS 50mg)
97.0 percentage of participants
Interval 92.2 to 98.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 336 days

Population: Safety population

Safety analysis was based on the safety information from the laboratory evaluations, AEs, and SAEs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg
n=137 Participants
All subjects were males with advanced prostate carcinoma. They were injected twice with a depot formulation containing 50 mg of Leuprolide Mesylate. The first dose on day 0 the second dose on day 168 (six months apart). Subjects were followed until day 336. Leuprolide Mesylate: Subcutaneous injection of 50mg Leuprolide Mesylate
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
TEAE
114 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Drug-related AEs
85 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
SAE
20 Participants

Adverse Events

Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg

Serious events: 20 serious events
Other events: 114 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg
n=137 participants at risk
All subjects were males with advanced prostate carcinoma. They were injected twice with a depot formulation containing 50 mg of Leuprolide Mesylate. The first dose on day 0 the second dose on day 168 (six months apart). Subjects were followed until day 336. Leuprolide Mesylate: Subcutaneous injection of 50mg Leuprolide Mesylate
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 2 • 336 days
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
General disorders
Asthenia
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
General disorders
Death
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis bacterial
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Infections and infestations
Clostridium difficile colitis
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip fracture
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint dislocation
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural haematoma
1.5%
2/137 • Number of events 2 • 336 days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Colon adenoma
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Colon cancer
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostate cancer metastatic
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Nervous system disorders
Metabolic encephalopathy
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 3 • 336 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax spontaneous
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic foot
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Vascular disorders
Intermittent claudication
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 1 • 336 days
Vascular disorders
Peripheral artery occlusion
0.73%
1/137 • Number of events 2 • 336 days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Leuprolide Mesylate 50mg
n=137 participants at risk
All subjects were males with advanced prostate carcinoma. They were injected twice with a depot formulation containing 50 mg of Leuprolide Mesylate. The first dose on day 0 the second dose on day 168 (six months apart). Subjects were followed until day 336. Leuprolide Mesylate: Subcutaneous injection of 50mg Leuprolide Mesylate
General disorders
Fatigue
6.6%
9/137 • Number of events 10 • 336 days
General disorders
Injection site pain
7.3%
10/137 • Number of events 13 • 336 days
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.1%
7/137 • Number of events 9 • 336 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
6.6%
9/137 • Number of events 12 • 336 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
5.1%
7/137 • Number of events 7 • 336 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
9.5%
13/137 • Number of events 18 • 336 days
Renal and urinary disorders
Nocturia
5.8%
8/137 • Number of events 9 • 336 days
Vascular disorders
Hot flush
48.9%
67/137 • Number of events 69 • 336 days
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
14.6%
20/137 • Number of events 23 • 336 days

Additional Information

Dr. John Mao

Foresee Pharmaceuticals co., Ltd.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee All information from the trial is property of the Sponsor and the PI has no right on it except the prior writing authorization of the sponsor.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER