Treatment of Resistant Hypertension by Prevention of T-Cell Co-Stimulation

NCT ID: NCT02232880

Last Updated: 2017-02-07

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

1 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-08-31

Study Completion Date

2015-06-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to test whether abatacept, a drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat rheumatoid arthritis, may help blood pressure medications to work better. This will be studied in people with high blood pressure that is not well controlled on three or more blood pressure medications, the condition also known as resistant hypertension. We expect to show that adding abatacept therapy to standardized treatment of resistant hypertension will result in a greater decrease in blood pressure at 24 weeks compared to treatment with placebo and conventional blood pressure treatment.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hypertension

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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abatacept

Subjects randomized to abatacept weighing 60 to 100 kg will receive 750 mg, and those \>100 kg will receive 1000 mg abatacept by intravenous infusion at 0 \[randomization\], 2, and 4 weeks and then every 4 weeks thereafter for a total of 24 weeks.

All subjects will be treated with chlorthalidone 25 mg/day, lisinopril 20 mg/day \[Patients with a history of adverse reaction to lisinopril will be treated with losartan 50 mg/day\], amlodipine 5 mg/day and spironolactone 25 mg bid as standardized treatment of hypertension prior to randomization and throughout the active treatment phase.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Abatacept

Intervention Type DRUG

All subjects will be treated with chlorthalidone 25 mg/day, lisinopril 20 mg/day \[Patients with a history of adverse reaction to lisinopril will be treated with losartan 50 mg/day\], amlodipine 5 mg/day and spironolactone 25 mg bid as standardized treatment of hypertension prior to randomization and throughout the active treatment phase.

placebo

Subjects randomized to placebo will receive 100 ml normal saline by intravenous infusion at 0 \[randomization\], 2, and 4 weeks and then every 4 weeks thereafter for a total of 24 weeks.

All subjects will be treated with chlorthalidone 25 mg/day, lisinopril 20 mg/day \[Patients with a history of adverse reaction to lisinopril will be treated with losartan 50 mg/day\], amlodipine 5 mg/day and spironolactone 25 mg bid as standardized treatment of hypertension prior to randomization and throughout the active treatment phase.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

All subjects will be treated with chlorthalidone 25 mg/day, lisinopril 20 mg/day \[Patients with a history of adverse reaction to lisinopril will be treated with losartan 50 mg/day\], amlodipine 5 mg/day and spironolactone 25 mg bid as standardized treatment of hypertension prior to randomization and throughout the active treatment phase.

Interventions

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Abatacept

All subjects will be treated with chlorthalidone 25 mg/day, lisinopril 20 mg/day \[Patients with a history of adverse reaction to lisinopril will be treated with losartan 50 mg/day\], amlodipine 5 mg/day and spironolactone 25 mg bid as standardized treatment of hypertension prior to randomization and throughout the active treatment phase.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

All subjects will be treated with chlorthalidone 25 mg/day, lisinopril 20 mg/day \[Patients with a history of adverse reaction to lisinopril will be treated with losartan 50 mg/day\], amlodipine 5 mg/day and spironolactone 25 mg bid as standardized treatment of hypertension prior to randomization and throughout the active treatment phase.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Orencia

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Men and women 18 to 65 years of age with hypertension, treated with three or more anti-hypertensive drugs, one being a diuretic, and
* having a systolic blood pressure \>150 mmHg in the clinic and daytime average \>150 mmHg on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring

Exclusion Criteria

* Medical history of secondary cause of hypertension, severe obesity (BMI \>35), severe psychiatric disorders, cancer in the last 5 years other than nonmelanoma skin cell cancers, herpes zoster or cytomegalovirus that resolved less than 2 months before
* Inability to return for abatacept treatment and follow-up for 24 weeks.
* Inability to understand or complete study-related assessments.
* Current abuse of drugs or alcohol.
* Receipt of any live vaccines within 3 months of the anticipated first dose of study medication.
* Evidence of active or latent bacterial or viral infections at the time of potential enrollment, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
* Risk for tuberculosis
* Abnormal laboratory values including positive hepatitis B surface antigen, hemoglobin \< 8.5 g/dL, white blood cell count \< 3000/mm3, platelets \< 100,000/mm3, creatinine \> 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase \> 2 times the ULN.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bristol-Myers Squibb

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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David G Harrison, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vanderbilt University

Locations

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Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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121740

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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