Value of Patch Testing in Direct Diet Therapy for Eosinophilic Esophagitis

NCT ID: NCT02227836

Last Updated: 2019-04-17

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

8 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-08-31

Study Completion Date

2017-09-30

Brief Summary

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This study is being done to see if allergy patch testing (APT) can help predict effective dietary therapy in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis.

Detailed Description

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Patients are referred to Mayo Clinic Rochester with an establish diagnosis of EoE and are nonresponsive to proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medical therapy. Eligible patients will then meet with one of three investigators complete the Mayo Dysphagia Questionaire-30 Day (MDQ-30) following which a standardized Allergy Patch testing (APT) will be conducted. Thereafter, a standard clinically indicated Six Food Elimination Diet treatment completed. Patients will follow up with one of three investigators following the elimination diet who will be blinded to the results of the APT. During this visit responders and nonresponders will be identified and nonresponders will complete a directed elimination diet based on APT results.

Conditions

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Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Allergy Patch Testing APT

Patient will undergo APT testing per the following protocol:

* 2g of dry foods will be placed in 2ml of isotonic saline solution. The mixtures will then be placed in aluminum cups (ie Finn chambers) measuring 6 or 12 mm in diameter and adhered to the patient's back.
* Foods to be included will be milk, wheat, egg, soy, peanut, tree nut, fish, shellfish, beef, corn, chicken, potato, pork, legumes, barley, rye, tomato, rice, fruits
* The patches will be removed at 48 hours, and results read at 72 and 120 hours after application
* Reactions will be classified as negative, + (erythema and scattered papules), ++ (erythema and papules), and +++ (erythema and vesicles).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Allergy Patch Testing

Intervention Type DEVICE

Interventions

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Allergy Patch Testing

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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APT Patch testing Allergy testing

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adults ages 18-90
* Patients with EoE, defined as dysphagia with histologic finding of greater than or equal to 15 eosinophils per high powered field (eos per HPF) on index esophageal biopsy
* Persistent symptoms and/or greater than or equal to 10 eos per HPF on esophageal biopsy after at least 8 weeks of twice daily PPI therapy

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with conditions known to be associated with esophageal eosinophilia, including Crohn's disease, Churg-Strauss, achalasia, and hypereosinophilic syndrome
* Topical swallowed steroids within 8 weeks of study enrollment
* Dermatologic conditions precluding application of Finn chambers to the skin for APT
* Inability to read due to: Blindness, cognitive dysfunction, or English language illiteracy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

90 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Mayo Clinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Karthik Ravi, M.D.

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Karthik Ravi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mayo Clinic

Locations

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Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Eckmann JD, Ravi K, Katzka DA, Davis DR, See JA, Geno DR, Kryzer LA, Alexander JA. Efficacy of Atopy Patch Testing in Directed Dietary Therapy of Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Pilot Study. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Mar;63(3):694-702. doi: 10.1007/s10620-018-4928-4. Epub 2018 Jan 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29349695 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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UL1TR000135

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

14-002050

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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