Trial Outcomes & Findings for Smartphone-Delivered Attentional Bias Modification Training in Helping Patients Quit Smoking (NCT NCT02224391)

NCT ID: NCT02224391

Last Updated: 2023-03-07

Results Overview

Modified dot-probe task evaluated by using 2 (group: ABM vs. sham) X 3 (session: baseline, 1-day post-training, and 8-weeks post-training) linear mixed model using RT difference scores (neutral-cigarette) as the dependent measures and subject as the random effect.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

311 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 8 weeks post-training

Results posted on

2023-03-07

Participant Flow

246 participants were randomized

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
124
122
Overall Study
COMPLETED
92
98
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
32
24

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
26
19
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
5

Baseline Characteristics

Smartphone-Delivered Attentional Bias Modification Training in Helping Patients Quit Smoking

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Total
n=246 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
47.27 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.13 • n=5 Participants
45.28 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.65 • n=7 Participants
46.28 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.93 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=7 Participants
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
79 Participants
n=5 Participants
78 Participants
n=7 Participants
157 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
108 Participants
n=5 Participants
108 Participants
n=7 Participants
216 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
56 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
80 Participants
n=5 Participants
92 Participants
n=7 Participants
172 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
124 participants
n=5 Participants
122 participants
n=7 Participants
246 participants
n=5 Participants
Years of education
13.35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.86 • n=5 Participants
13.72 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=7 Participants
13.53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.94 • n=5 Participants
Number of Participants Employed
83 Participants
n=5 Participants
96 Participants
n=7 Participants
179 Participants
n=5 Participants
Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) total score
4.82 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.14 • n=5 Participants
4.96 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.11 • n=7 Participants
4.89 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.12 • n=5 Participants
Cigarettes per day
18.14 cigarettes per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.87 • n=5 Participants
18.48 cigarettes per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.27 • n=7 Participants
18.31 cigarettes per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.05 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

Modified dot-probe task evaluated by using 2 (group: ABM vs. sham) X 3 (session: baseline, 1-day post-training, and 8-weeks post-training) linear mixed model using RT difference scores (neutral-cigarette) as the dependent measures and subject as the random effect.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Modified Dot-probe Task
Baseline
5.49 milliseconds
Standard Error 0.99
7.49 milliseconds
Standard Error 1
Modified Dot-probe Task
1-day post-training
2.42 milliseconds
Standard Error 1.04
9.85 milliseconds
Standard Error 1.03
Modified Dot-probe Task
8-weeks post-training
4.94 milliseconds
Standard Error 1.19
9.48 milliseconds
Standard Error 1.14

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

The Stroop task will consist of three blocks, with a 5-s rest period between blocks: (a) practice (40 trials), (b) neutral words (80 trials), and (c) smoking words (80 trials). The score will be calculated by taking the mean RT difference between the smoking and neutral words on trials with correct responses within the response window.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Smoking Stroop Task
Baseline
-6.57 milisecond
Standard Error 4.11
4.94 milisecond
Standard Error 4.15
Smoking Stroop Task
1-day post-training
-2.38 milisecond
Standard Error 4.31
3.73 milisecond
Standard Error 4.29
Smoking Stroop Task
8-weeks post-training
-4.59 milisecond
Standard Error 4.94
10.97 milisecond
Standard Error 4.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

Mean number of cigarettes per day smoked for the seven days preceding each time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Cigarette Per Day (CPD)
Baseline
18.1 number of cigerettes
Standard Error 0.8
18.45 number of cigerettes
Standard Error 0.81
Cigarette Per Day (CPD)
1-day post-training
14.94 number of cigerettes
Standard Error 0.82
14.78 number of cigerettes
Standard Error 0.83
Cigarette Per Day (CPD)
8-weeks post-training
8.29 number of cigerettes
Standard Error 0.9
7.52 number of cigerettes
Standard Error 0.87

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

Mean expired carbon monoxide, in ppm (parts per million), at each time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Expired Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Baseline
22.41 Parts Per Million
Standard Error 1.1
22.27 Parts Per Million
Standard Error 1.11
Expired Carbon Monoxide (CO)
1-day post-training
22.28 Parts Per Million
Standard Error 1.13
22.95 Parts Per Million
Standard Error 1.13
Expired Carbon Monoxide (CO)
8-day post-training
12.54 Parts Per Million
Standard Error 1.24
12.99 Parts Per Million
Standard Error 1.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

Mean urinary cotinine, measured in ng/mL, at each time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Urinary Cotinine
Baseline
7.11 ng/mL
Standard Error .99
7.12 ng/mL
Standard Error .09
Urinary Cotinine
1-Day post-training
6.91 ng/mL
Standard Error .09
6.99 ng/mL
Standard Error .09
Urinary Cotinine
8-Day post-training
6.16 ng/mL
Standard Error .12
6.61 ng/mL
Standard Error .12

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, yes/no items are scored from 0 to 1 and multiple-choice items are scored from 0 to 3. The items are summed to yield a total score of 0-10. The higher the total Fagerström score, the more intense is the patient's physical dependence on nicotine. Mean Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) questionnaire score at each time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND)
Baseline
4.84 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.19
4.96 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.19
Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND)
1-day post-training
4.34 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.2
4.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.2
Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND)
8-weeks post-training
2.93 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.21
2.65 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 8 weeks post-training

Mean Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale (WSWS) - Craving subscale score at each time point. Participants rate each item on a scale of 0-4 (0=Strongly disagree, 1=Disagree, 2=Feel neutral, 3=Agree, 4=Strongly agree). The subscale to each item is determined on how high they agree on the scale. Mean Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale (WSWS) - Craving subscale score at each time point. For some items, the subscale is determined on how low they agreed. Each score is determined by the mean of each item that applies. Higher means indicate greater withdrawal.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 Participants
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 Participants
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale (WSWS) - Craving
Baseline
9.9 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.29
9.76 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.29
Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale (WSWS) - Craving
1-day post-training
8.36 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.3
8.52 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.3
Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale (WSWS) - Craving
8-weeks post-training
6.92 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.34
6.73 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.32

Adverse Events

Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 60 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm II: Sham Training

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 67 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 participants at risk
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 participants at risk
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain - cardiac
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic obstruction
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm I: Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Training
n=124 participants at risk
Patients receive ABM training over 30 minutes through a smartphone on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Arm II: Sham Training
n=122 participants at risk
Patients undergo sham training on days 1-14. Patients then receive nicotine patches for up to 8 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Abnormal dreams
15.3%
19/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
15.6%
19/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
1.6%
2/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
1.6%
2/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Nervous system disorders
Concentration impairment
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
1.6%
2/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
1.6%
2/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.0%
5/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
2.5%
3/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
General disorders
Fatigue
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.0%
5/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
4.1%
5/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
12.1%
15/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
8.2%
10/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Infections and infestations
Mucosal infection
1.6%
2/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.0%
5/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
4.9%
6/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.00%
0/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
0.81%
1/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
25.8%
32/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
34.4%
42/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach pain
0.00%
0/124 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.
0.82%
1/122 • 12 weeks
Per the trial only adverse events potentially related to use of the nicotine patch were reported. Internal Serious Adverse Events (SAE) that are unexpected (not listed in the Informed Consent Document) and are related (possible, probable and definite) must be reported to the IRB within 5 working days. Deaths that are related and occur within 30 days after completion of treatment must be submitted to the IRB within 24 hours.

Additional Information

Dr. Jason Robinson, PHD- Associate Professor, Behavioral Science

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: (713) 792-0919

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place