Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pharmacological Treatment of Comorbid Alcohol and Marijuana Withdrawal and Dependence (NCT NCT02210195)

NCT ID: NCT02210195

Last Updated: 2017-08-02

Results Overview

Urinary THC/Cr ratio, also known as CN-THCCOOH (creatinine normalized tetrahydrocannabinol carboxylic acid), is a highly sensitive and specific quantitative analytic procedure to determine current marijuana metabolite levels in the urine as well as new marijuana use or abstinence. Gas chromatography mass spectrometric levels of 11-nor-9-carboxy-9-THC (THC-COOH), the primary marijuana metabolite, are normalized to the urine creatinine (CN) concentration to reduce the variability of drug measurement attributable to urine dilution. Negative values indicate decreased use. Change = (Week 8 value - Week 0 value).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 0 and Week 8

Results posted on

2017-08-02

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Aprepitant: 125mg/Day
125mg/d aprepitant for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Matched Placebo
Matched Placebo daily for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Overall Study
STARTED
10
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Pharmacological Treatment of Comorbid Alcohol and Marijuana Withdrawal and Dependence

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Aprepitant: 125mg/Day
n=10 Participants
125mg/d aprepitant for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Matched Placebo
n=10 Participants
Matched Placebo daily for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
34.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=5 Participants
35.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=7 Participants
35.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0 and Week 8

Urinary THC/Cr ratio, also known as CN-THCCOOH (creatinine normalized tetrahydrocannabinol carboxylic acid), is a highly sensitive and specific quantitative analytic procedure to determine current marijuana metabolite levels in the urine as well as new marijuana use or abstinence. Gas chromatography mass spectrometric levels of 11-nor-9-carboxy-9-THC (THC-COOH), the primary marijuana metabolite, are normalized to the urine creatinine (CN) concentration to reduce the variability of drug measurement attributable to urine dilution. Negative values indicate decreased use. Change = (Week 8 value - Week 0 value).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aprepitant: 125mg/Day
n=6 Participants
125mg/d aprepitant for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Matched Placebo
n=10 Participants
Matched Placebo daily for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Change From Week 0 in Cannabis Use Using Urinary CN-THCCOOH Levels at Week 8
198.3 ng/mg
Standard Deviation 389.4
55.9 ng/mg
Standard Deviation 239.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 0 and Week 8

Standard drinks are equivalent to 14 grams of pure alcohol and number of drinks are assessed with Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) methods. Change = (Week 8 - Week 0). More negative values indicate less use of alcohol.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aprepitant: 125mg/Day
n=6 Participants
125mg/d aprepitant for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Matched Placebo
n=10 Participants
Matched Placebo daily for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Change From Week 0 in Drinking Quantity and Frequency Using Drinks Per Week at Week 8
-21.0 drinks/week
Standard Deviation 16.1
-10.7 drinks/week
Standard Deviation 17.1

Adverse Events

Aprepitant: 125mg/Day

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Matched Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Aprepitant: 125mg/Day
n=10 participants at risk
125mg/d aprepitant for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Matched Placebo
n=10 participants at risk
Matched Placebo daily for 8 weeks given in conjunction with 8 weeks of manual-guided behavioral counseling.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Faeces discoloured
0.00%
0/10
10.0%
1/10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Frequent bowel movements
0.00%
0/10
10.0%
1/10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
20.0%
2/10
0.00%
0/10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
0.00%
0/10
10.0%
1/10
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/10
10.0%
1/10
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
30.0%
3/10
10.0%
1/10
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foreign body in eye
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
10.0%
1/10
10.0%
1/10
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/10
10.0%
1/10
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in jaw
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
10.0%
1/10
0.00%
0/10
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
0.00%
0/10
10.0%
1/10

Additional Information

Dr. Barbara Mason

The Scripps Research Institute

Phone: (858) 784-7324

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place