Telephone Support From Primary Care for Breastfeeding Mothers

NCT ID: NCT02186613

Last Updated: 2014-12-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

434 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-10-31

Study Completion Date

2016-03-31

Brief Summary

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The investigators will conduct a telephone-based support to breastfeeding women with healthy newborns to improve breastfeeding outcomes.

Detailed Description

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The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding to infants until 6 months of age in order to achieve optimum growth. The proportion of exclusive breastfeeding mothers at 6 months is only 24.7 in Spain. The investigators believe it is important to increase the proportion of breastfeeding mothers in their population. Therefore, the investigators have developed a telephonic support protocol for mothers. The intervention will be performed by pediatric nurses in Primary Care.

The main aim of this study is to evaluate in a randomized controlled trial the effectiveness of telephone-based breastfeeding support in exclusive breastfeeding. The secondary aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of the telephonic support in any breastfeeding.

The investigators hypothesis is that this intervention will increase exclusive breastfeeding and any breastfeeding rates.

The study will be carried out in Cornellà, a semi-urban area near Barcelona. Participants will include breastfeeding women who have full-term healthy infants. Mothers will be recruited upon their first arrival to Primary Care from hospital. Eligible mothers who consent to participate will be randomized into either the intervention group or the control group. The latter will receive standard postpartum care. The former will receive standard postpartum care, plus a weekly telephone call during the first two months and every 2 weeks thereafter between the second and the sixth month. The pediatric nurse responsible for monitoring the standard care of each and every patient will be the one responsible for contacting them via telephone. Therefore, the study is not blinded.

The evolution of exclusive breastfeeding will be compared to artificial or supplemented feeding at 1, 2, 4 and 6 months. The effect of the intervention on breastfeeding supplemented with formula will also be valued. Classification into breastfeeding categories is based on 24-hour dietary recall.

Conditions

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Breast Feeding

Keywords

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Breast Feeding Telephone Education Primary Health Care

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Experimental

These mothers and their babies will receive Primary Care standard care (office visits at 1, 2, 4 and 6 months) plus the telephone support

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Telephone support

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Telephone support intervention to improve breastfeeding rates. The intervention will consist in weekly calls during the first two months and every two weeks between the second and the sixth month. The intervention will be done by pediatric nurses and we have developed a protocol of important issues to deal depending on the age of the baby.

No intervention

Standard care (office visits at 1, 2, 4 and 6 months)

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Telephone support

Telephone support intervention to improve breastfeeding rates. The intervention will consist in weekly calls during the first two months and every two weeks between the second and the sixth month. The intervention will be done by pediatric nurses and we have developed a protocol of important issues to deal depending on the age of the baby.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Mothers with healthy newborns
* 37 weeks gestation or greater
* Exclusive breastfeeding or any breastfeeding when arrive at Primary Care

Exclusion Criteria

* Infant or mother admitted in ICU
* Twin pregnancy
* Major congenital malformation of babies
* Mothers age \<= 18
* Inability to understand Spanish/Catalan
* Mothers who don't have a telephone
* Mothers who don't give her consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Preventive Services and Health Promotion Research Network

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Josep Balaguer, Doctor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Jordi Gol i Gorina Foundation

Locations

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Jordi Gol i Gurina Foundation

Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Josep Balaguer Martinez, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 34-93-4712000

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Josep Balaguer Marinez, Doctor

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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4R14/015

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id