Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparing Soybean Oil-Based (Intralipid) With an Olive Oil-Based (ClinOleic) Lipid Emulsion on Healthy Volunteers (NCT NCT02185729)

NCT ID: NCT02185729

Last Updated: 2014-12-31

Results Overview

Endothelium-dependent brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) was assessed. Ultrasound images of the brachial artery were obtained and arterial diameters were measured with customized software. Brachial artery FMD was calculated as (hyperemic diameter - baseline diameter)/baseline diameter × 100.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline

Results posted on

2014-12-31

Participant Flow

All subjects seen at Grady Memorial Hospital Clinical Interactions Network unit of the Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute. Subjects were admitted on the afternoon before the study protocol began.

An overnight fast, subjects underwent research studies in the morning with the infusion starting between 1200 and 1300 h.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Healthy Volunteer
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of Intralipid (soybean-derived fat), ClinOleic (olive oil), dextrose (sugar) without fat, and a 24-hour infusion of normal saline (control) Intralipid ClinOleic Dextrose Saline (control)
0 Hour (Baseline) of Saline Infusion
STARTED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of Saline Infusion
COMPLETED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of Saline Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
4 Hours Into Saline Infusion
STARTED
12
4 Hours Into Saline Infusion
COMPLETED
12
4 Hours Into Saline Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
24 Hours Into Saline Infusion
STARTED
12
24 Hours Into Saline Infusion
COMPLETED
12
24 Hours Into Saline Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
0 Hour (Baseline) of Intralipid Infusion
STARTED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of Intralipid Infusion
COMPLETED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of Intralipid Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
4 Hours Into Intralipid Infusion
STARTED
12
4 Hours Into Intralipid Infusion
COMPLETED
12
4 Hours Into Intralipid Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
24 Hours Into Intralipid Infusion
STARTED
12
24 Hours Into Intralipid Infusion
COMPLETED
12
24 Hours Into Intralipid Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
0 Hour (Baseline) of ClinOleic Infusion
STARTED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of ClinOleic Infusion
COMPLETED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of ClinOleic Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
4 Hours Into ClinOleic Infusion
STARTED
12
4 Hours Into ClinOleic Infusion
COMPLETED
12
4 Hours Into ClinOleic Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
24 Hours Into ClinOleic Infusion
STARTED
12
24 Hours Into ClinOleic Infusion
COMPLETED
12
24 Hours Into ClinOleic Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
0 Hour (Baseline) of Dextrose Infusion
STARTED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of Dextrose Infusion
COMPLETED
12
0 Hour (Baseline) of Dextrose Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
4 Hours Into Dextrose Infusion
STARTED
12
4 Hours Into Dextrose Infusion
COMPLETED
12
4 Hours Into Dextrose Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0
24 Hours Into Dextrose Infusion
STARTED
12
24 Hours Into Dextrose Infusion
COMPLETED
12
24 Hours Into Dextrose Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Comparing Soybean Oil-Based (Intralipid) With an Olive Oil-Based (ClinOleic) Lipid Emulsion on Healthy Volunteers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Healthy Volunteer
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of Intralipid (soybean-derived fat), ClinOleic (olive oil), dextrose (sugar) without fat, and a 24-hour infusion of normal saline (control) Intralipid ClinOleic Dextrose Saline (control)
Age, Continuous
41 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Endothelium-dependent brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) was assessed. Ultrasound images of the brachial artery were obtained and arterial diameters were measured with customized software. Brachial artery FMD was calculated as (hyperemic diameter - baseline diameter)/baseline diameter × 100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intralipid
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of Intralipid (soybean-derived fat)
ClinOleic
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of ClinOleic (olive oil)
Dextrose
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of dextrose (sugar) without fat
Saline
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour infusion of normal saline (control)
Flow Mediated Dilation
10.3 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.88
8.9 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.80
9.2 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.72
9.1 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.58

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 hours after infusion

Endothelium-dependent brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) was assessed. Ultrasound images of the brachial artery were obtained and arterial diameters were measured with customized software. Brachial artery FMD was calculated as (hyperemic diameter - 4 hour diameter)/4 hour diameter × 100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intralipid
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of Intralipid (soybean-derived fat)
ClinOleic
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of ClinOleic (olive oil)
Dextrose
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of dextrose (sugar) without fat
Saline
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour infusion of normal saline (control)
Flow Mediated Dilation
7.9 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.83
9.0 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.88
8.3 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.67
8.2 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 1.37

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 hours after infusion

Endothelium-dependent brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) was assessed. Ultrasound images of the brachial artery were obtained and arterial diameters were measured with customized software. Brachial artery FMD was calculated as (hyperemic diameter - 24 hour diameter)/24 hour diameter × 100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intralipid
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of Intralipid (soybean-derived fat)
ClinOleic
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of ClinOleic (olive oil)
Dextrose
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour TPN infusion of dextrose (sugar) without fat
Saline
n=12 Participants
Healthy subjects receive 24-hour infusion of normal saline (control)
Flow Mediated Dilation
7.2 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.74
9.1 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.91
10.2 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 1.15
9.7 percentage of brachial artery diameter
Standard Error 0.89

Adverse Events

Healthy Volunteer

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Guillermo Umpierrez

Emory University

Phone: 404-778-1665

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place