"The Effects of Caffeine on Overactive Bladder Symptoms and Mental Health in Postmenopausal Women"

NCT ID: NCT02180048

Last Updated: 2018-10-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

55 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-07-31

Study Completion Date

2018-09-20

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to observe effects of caffeine on overactive bladder symptoms and wellbeing. This study looks at whether caffeine has bad effects on urinary symptoms or if lower doses of caffeine decrease the effects.

The study will propose the following hypothesis:

1. The voiding and mental health symptoms will be greatest in the high dose treatment and lowest in the placebo treatment.
2. The low dose treatment will produce more voiding and mental health symptoms than the placebo treatment.
3. Voiding and mental health symptoms will be mediated by hydration status of the patient which will be assessed using a Tanita Scale.

Detailed Description

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Subjects will be exposed to 200 mg and 400 mg caffeine pills and placebo pills (free of caffeine). During each treatment period, participants will be required to avoid caffeine (except for the caffeine within the given treatment). The study is staged into 3 phases, which will last for 7 days each. After enrollment, participants will be asked to refrain from consuming any substances containing caffeine during the 21 days of treatment. Instead of coffee or other caffeine items, they will be exposed to caffeine in pill form. Participants will complete each treatment in a random, cross over blinded fashion. One phase of treatment will have participants consume two 200 mg-caffeine pills a day (total of 400 mg of caffeine/day), a second treatment will have participants consume one 200 mg-caffeine pill and one placebo pill a day. And the final treatment will have participants consume two placebo pills each day. Treatment phases will be assigned randomly to each participant. The participant will not know which phase they are receiving.

Prior to the treatment, the participant will be asked to fill out a detailed diet log of her eating and drinking habits. Participants will also be asked a series of questions on a survey related to bladder symptoms and mental health periodically throughout the study. It will take about 30 minutes of their time to answer the questionnaires at individual time points.

During the 21 days of the study period participants will be asked to self-monitor fluid intake and note any major changes of fluid intake compared to the initial intake log. They will be asked to conduct a 24-hour voiding and defecation log at two different time points within each treatment phase as well as prior to the study. 24-hour urine will be collected during each treatment phase at two different time points as well as prior to the study. Participants weight and lean body mass will be assessed in clinic using a Tanita scale at two times within each treatment phase and one time prior to the study

Conditions

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Overactive Bladder Caffeine Menopause

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Caregivers

Study Groups

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400 mg of caffeine/day (Two 200mg pills/day)

One phase of treatment will have participants consume two 200 mg-caffeine pills day (total of 400 mg of caffeine/ d) for 7 days.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

400 mg of caffeine/day (Two 200mg pills/day)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

One phase of treatment will have participants consume two 200 mg-caffeine pills day (total of 400 mg of caffeine/ d) for 7 days.

200 mg of caffeine/day (One 200mg pill and one placebo pill)

This arm will receive one 200 mg caffeine pill and one sugar pill (placebo pill)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

200 mg of caffeine/day (One 200mg pill and one placebo pill)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

This arm will receive one 200 mg caffeine pill and one sugar pill (placebo pill)

Two placebo pills/day

This arm will have participants consume two placebo pills each day.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Two placebo pills/day

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

This arm will have participants consume two placebo pills each day.

Interventions

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400 mg of caffeine/day (Two 200mg pills/day)

One phase of treatment will have participants consume two 200 mg-caffeine pills day (total of 400 mg of caffeine/ d) for 7 days.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

200 mg of caffeine/day (One 200mg pill and one placebo pill)

This arm will receive one 200 mg caffeine pill and one sugar pill (placebo pill)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Two placebo pills/day

This arm will have participants consume two placebo pills each day.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Low to moderate coffee drinkers (between 1-3 cups/day, or 50-450mg caffeine/d)
* Able to communicate and read in English
* 58 years of age or older
* Post-menopausal

Exclusion Criteria

* Excessive coffee drinkers (\>450 mg/d)
* Individual who do not regularly consume caffeine
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Vaginal pain
* Chronic pelvic pain/ Interstitial cystitis
* Pre- or perimenopausal
Minimum Eligible Age

58 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Loma Linda University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Andrea Staack, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Loma Linda University, Urology Medical Group, Inc.

Locations

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Department of Urology, Loma Linda University

Loma Linda, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Staack A, Distelberg B, Moldovan C, Belay RE, Sabate J. The Impact of Caffeine Intake on Mental Health Symptoms in Postmenopausal Females with Overactive Bladder Symptoms: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2022 Jun;31(6):819-825. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2021.0467. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35363563 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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5130411

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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