Sugammadex Compared With Neostigmin/Atropin for Neuromuscular Block Reversal in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

NCT ID: NCT02160223

Last Updated: 2014-12-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

74 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-01-31

Study Completion Date

2014-06-30

Brief Summary

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Incomplete recovery of neuromuscular function after surgery can lead to respiratory complications. Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are prone to respiratory complications after surgery. Neostigmin and sugammadex are used for neuromuscular reversal.

The aim of this study was to compare sugammadex and neostigmin regarding efficacy, incidence of respiratory complications and cost in patients undergoing surgery for OSA

Detailed Description

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This prospective double blind controlled study will be conducted after obtaining informed written patient consent.

Simple randomization will be accomplished with a computer-generated sequence of numbers and sealed envelopes will be used to allocate patients into 2 groups.

Group N will receive 50 µg kg-1 neostigmin,+05 mg atropin Group S will receive sugammadex 2mg kg-1 sugammadex at the and of surgery. Patients will enter the operation room without receiving premedication Heart rate, noninvasive blood pressures, body temperature, BIS, end-tidal respiratory gases and neuromuscular function (acceleromyography) will be monitored Propofol will be used for anesthesia induction Rocuronium 0.6 mg kg-1 will be used to facilitate intubation Anesthesia will be maintained with sevoflurane in oxygen and nitrous oxide, BIS will be maintainen between 40-60 Additional rocuronium doses will be administered when the TOF T2 is observed At the end of surgery, volatile anesthesia will be discontinued, the study drug will be administered according to group allocation and the TOF response at this time will be recorded Time to obtain TOF0.9 will be recorded Time to extubation, time to recovery, time spent in the operation room will be recorded Respiratory and cardiovascular complications (bradycardia, tachycardia, hypertention, ritmia, bronchospasm, laringospasm, breath holding, cough, desaturation, hypoxia, NIMV, reintubation) and treatments during anesthesia emergence will be recorded Patients will be transfered to the PACU, time spent in PACU and respiratory and cardiovascular complications (bradycardia, tachycardia, hypertention, ritmia, bronchospasm, laringospasm, breath holding, cough, desaturation, hypoxia, NIMV, reintubation) and treatments during PACU stay will be recorded After achieving an Aldrete score \>9 patients will be transfered to the ward. Patients who can not achieve Aldrete score \>9 after 1 hour will be transfered to the ICU.

Respiratory and cardiovascular complications and treatments in the ICU will be recored

Conditions

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Keywords

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sugammadex neostigmine obstructive sleep apnea

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Sugammadex

Group S patients will receive 2 mg kg -1 sugammadex at the end of surgery

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Sugammadex

Intervention Type DRUG

Group S patients will receive 2 mg kg -1 sugammadex at he end of surgery

Neostigmine

Group N patients will receive 50 µg kg-1 neostigmine and 05 mg atropin at the end of surgery

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Neostigmine

Intervention Type DRUG

Patient in Gropu N will receive 50 µg kg-1 neostigmin and 05 mg atropin at the end of surgery

Interventions

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Sugammadex

Group S patients will receive 2 mg kg -1 sugammadex at he end of surgery

Intervention Type DRUG

Neostigmine

Patient in Gropu N will receive 50 µg kg-1 neostigmin and 05 mg atropin at the end of surgery

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

ASA I-III Schedulled for surgery for obstructive sleep apnea -

Exclusion Criteria

Neurouscular disorders hepatic or renal dysfunction allergy to study drugs using medication that could interfere with NMBAs pregnancy breasth feeding

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Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Diskapi Teaching and Research Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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DILEK YAZICIOGLU

Dr

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Dilek yazicioglu, Dr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Dişkapı yildirim beyazit Teaching and Research Hospital

Locations

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Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Teaching and Research Hospital

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Jones RK, Caldwell JE, Brull SJ, Soto RG. Reversal of profound rocuronium-induced blockade with sugammadex: a randomized comparison with neostigmine. Anesthesiology. 2008 Nov;109(5):816-24. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31818a3fee.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18946293 (View on PubMed)

Khuenl-Brady KS, Wattwil M, Vanacker BF, Lora-Tamayo JI, Rietbergen H, Alvarez-Gomez JA. Sugammadex provides faster reversal of vecuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade compared with neostigmine: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2010 Jan 1;110(1):64-73. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181ac53c3. Epub 2009 Aug 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19713265 (View on PubMed)

Kaw R, Pasupuleti V, Walker E, Ramaswamy A, Foldvary-Schafer N. Postoperative complications in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Chest. 2012 Feb;141(2):436-441. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-0283. Epub 2011 Aug 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21868464 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Sugammadex-OSA

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id