Trial Outcomes & Findings for Freeze-dried Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 Strain/TO-336 Strain) Special Drug Use Surveillance of Vaccinees After the First Vaccination (NCT NCT02151773)

NCT ID: NCT02151773

Last Updated: 2017-01-31

Results Overview

Serious adverse drug reactions are defined as serious adverse events (SAE) which are in the investigator's opinion of causal relationship to the study treatment. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Frequency of adverse events and factors that may influence safety were not to be assessed as endpoints of this study and were registered as endpoints by mistake. Instead, adverse drug reactions were assessed as endpoint.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

3493 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline up to Day 28

Results posted on

2017-01-31

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 152 investigative sites in Japan from 07 February 2006 to 30 April 2009.

Participants with a historical diagnosis of measles/rubella who received live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) as per routine medical practice were observed in this study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 milliliter (mL), injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Overall Study
STARTED
3493
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3429
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
64

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 milliliter (mL), injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Overall Study
Protocol Deviation
64

Baseline Characteristics

Freeze-dried Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 Strain/TO-336 Strain) Special Drug Use Surveillance of Vaccinees After the First Vaccination

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
n=3429 Participants
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 mL, injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Age, Customized
>=12 to less than (<)18 months
2921 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Greater than or equal to (>=) 18 months
508 participants
n=5 Participants
Gender
Female
1670 Participants
n=5 Participants
Gender
Male
1759 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Japan
3429 participants
n=5 Participants
Predisposition to hypersensitivity
Drug hypersensitivity
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Predisposition to hypersensitivity
Food hypersensitivity
187 participants
n=5 Participants
Predisposition to hypersensitivity
Other hypersensitivity
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Predisposition to hypersensitivity
Not determined
41 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Congenital anomalies
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Endocrine disorders
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Hematologic disorders
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Psychiatric and nervous system disorders
18 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Cardiovascular disorders
14 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Respiratory disorders
139 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
GI disorders
11 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Renal disease
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Complications
Other complications
120 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Congenital anomalies
19 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Hematologic disorders
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Psychiatric and nervous system disorders
54 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Cardiovascular disorders
25 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Respiratory disorders
149 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
GI disorders
49 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Hepatic and biliary disorders
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Renal disease
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Medical history
Other medical history
177 participants
n=5 Participants
Concomitant medication
Not determined or not described
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Concomitant medication
Antibiotic drugs
17 participants
n=5 Participants
Concomitant medication
Neuropsychiatric drugs
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Concomitant medication
GI drugs
21 participants
n=5 Participants
Concomitant medication
Other concomitant medication
117 participants
n=5 Participants
Items that require careful examination before vaccination
Underlying disease
48 participants
n=5 Participants
Items that require careful examination before vaccination
Pyrexia and generalized rash
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Items that require careful examination before vaccination
History of convulsions
33 participants
n=5 Participants
Items that require careful examination before vaccination
Allergy to components of study vaccine
49 participants
n=5 Participants
Experience with other vaccine
Prior exposure to vaccine
3315 participants
n=5 Participants
Experience with other vaccine
No prior exposure to vaccine
92 participants
n=5 Participants
Experience with other vaccine
Not determined or not described
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of surveying method after vaccination
Questionnaire
3149 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of surveying method after vaccination
Consultation
1230 participants
n=5 Participants
Type of surveying method after vaccination
Other survey
154 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Day 28

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants who received at least one dose of study vaccination.

Serious adverse drug reactions are defined as serious adverse events (SAE) which are in the investigator's opinion of causal relationship to the study treatment. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Frequency of adverse events and factors that may influence safety were not to be assessed as endpoints of this study and were registered as endpoints by mistake. Instead, adverse drug reactions were assessed as endpoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
n=3369 Participants
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 mL, injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Drug Reactions
7 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Day 28

Population: Safety analysis set included all participants who received at least one dose of study vaccination.

Adverse drug reactions are defined as adverse events (AE) which are in the investigator's opinion of causal relationship to the study treatment. AE are defined as any unfavorable and unintended signs, symptoms or diseases temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product reported from the first dose of study drug to the last dose of study drug.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
n=3369 Participants
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 mL, injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Number of Participants Reporting One or More Adverse Drug Reactions
1183 participants

Adverse Events

Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 1181 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
n=3369 participants at risk
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 mL, injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Infections and infestations
Exanthema subitum
0.03%
1/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Nervous system disorders
Convulsion
0.09%
3/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Vascular disorders
Kawasaki's disease
0.03%
1/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.03%
1/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.06%
2/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.15%
5/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Investigations
White blood cell count increased
0.03%
1/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Investigations
C-reactive protein increased
0.03%
1/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Live Attenuated Measles/Rubella Combined Vaccine
n=3369 participants at risk
Participants receiving freeze-dried live attenuated measles/rubella combined vaccine (Schwarz FF-8 strain/TO-336 strain) 0.5 mL, injection, subcutaneously as a single dose as per routine medical practice were observed.
Psychiatric disorders
Mood altered
3.9%
132/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
9.1%
307/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
12.9%
436/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
5.3%
178/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
9.4%
316/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
General disorders
Injection site erythema
4.2%
141/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.
General disorders
Pyrexia
18.8%
633/3369 • Baseline up to Day 28
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only adverse drug reactions were collected in this study.

Additional Information

Takeda Study Registration Call Center

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER