Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dose Comparisons of Leucine-Metformin Combinations on Blood Glucose Levels In Type 2 Diabetic Patients (NCT NCT02151461)
NCT ID: NCT02151461
Last Updated: 2018-02-27
Results Overview
The primary endpoint for NS 0100 01 was the absolute plasma glucose AUC (0-3 hr) change from Day 1 to Day 28.
COMPLETED
PHASE2
96 participants
0, 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hr, 1.5hrs, 2hrs, 2.5hrs and 3 hrs
2018-02-27
Participant Flow
Subjects meeting all inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria were randomized to one of four treatment arms in the ratio of 1:1:1:1 (A:B:C:D). The randomization was stratified by fasting plasma glucose (≥126 mg/dL to \<200 mg/dL, and ≥200 mg/dL to ≤220 mg/dL), as well as metformin experience. Yes/No history of abdominal side effects.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
FDC125
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
24
|
25
|
24
|
23
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
18
|
24
|
21
|
19
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
6
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
FDC125
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Adverse Event
|
5
|
1
|
0
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
|
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
|
Overall Study
Treatment discontinuation
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
Baseline Characteristics
Dose Comparisons of Leucine-Metformin Combinations on Blood Glucose Levels In Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
FDC125
n=24 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=25 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=24 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=23 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
Total
n=96 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
53.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.87 • n=5 Participants
|
55.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 • n=7 Participants
|
56.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.08 • n=5 Participants
|
59.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.64 • n=4 Participants
|
56.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.56 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
<65 years
|
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
75 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Age, Customized
≥65 years
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
21 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
51 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
45 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
53 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
43 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
16 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
77 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Weight
|
87.049 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.3747 • n=5 Participants
|
88.584 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.4687 • n=7 Participants
|
84.493 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.8622 • n=5 Participants
|
86.777 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.5700 • n=4 Participants
|
86.745 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.1696 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Body Mass Index (BMI)
|
31.142 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.7113 • n=5 Participants
|
30.985 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.5766 • n=7 Participants
|
29.927 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.1504 • n=5 Participants
|
31.146 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5838 • n=4 Participants
|
30.798 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9778 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Fasting Plasma Glucose
|
194.3 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 50.86 • n=5 Participants
|
170.3 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 44.28 • n=7 Participants
|
182.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 40.97 • n=5 Participants
|
184.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 50.87 • n=4 Participants
|
182.9 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 46.93 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
|
7.95 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.837 • n=5 Participants
|
8.01 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.713 • n=7 Participants
|
7.82 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.563 • n=5 Participants
|
8.24 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.831 • n=4 Participants
|
8.00 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.747 • n=21 Participants
|
|
Previous Metformin experience
No Previous Experience
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Previous Metformin experience
No Abdominal side effects from prior Metformin
|
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
71 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
|
Previous Metformin experience
Had Abdominal side effects from prior Metformin
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 0, 15min, 30min, 45min, 1hr, 1.5hrs, 2hrs, 2.5hrs and 3 hrsPopulation: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of Plasma Glucose AUC change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73)
The primary endpoint for NS 0100 01 was the absolute plasma glucose AUC (0-3 hr) change from Day 1 to Day 28.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=20 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=18 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline to Day 28 in Absolute Plasma Glucose Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-3hr
|
-18.005 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 142.8374
|
-45.029 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 114.6701
|
-64.010 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 146.0917
|
-141.848 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 194.9300
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of Incremental Plasma Glucose AUC change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73)
The baseline incremental (baseline-subtracted) glucose AUC0-3h was evaluated for treatment differences at baseline.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=20 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=18 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline to Day 28 in Incremental Plasma Glucose Area Under the Curve (AUC)
|
-2.338 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 60.2834
|
-17.614 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 93.1243
|
-23.061 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 64.6290
|
-29.604 mg*hrs/dL
Standard Deviation 86.1126
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of Fasting Plasma Glucose change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73)
Change in fasting plasma glucose for the fixed dose leucine and metformin combination treatments A, B and C was evaluated.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=20 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=18 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose
|
-6.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 36.91
|
-9.7 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 26.50
|
-13.4 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 38.55
|
-36.0 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 47.36
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of HbA1c change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73)
Changes in HbA1c which is a marker of long-term glucose control was assessed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=20 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=18 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
|
0.11 percent
Standard Deviation 0.448
|
-0.16 percent
Standard Deviation 0.485
|
-0.01 percent
Standard Deviation 0.442
|
-0.23 percent
Standard Deviation 0.607
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of HOMA-IR. Some of the samples collected were not viable and could not be included in the analysis. So, the total samples collected were still the same but since they could not be included in the analysis the exact number analyzed is referenced.
Effect on insulin sensitivity across fixed-dose leucine and metformin combination treatments or the standard metformin reference treatment.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=16 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change in Homeostasis Model Assessment-estimated Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR)
|
-0.31 HOMA units
Standard Deviation 1.010
|
-0.14 HOMA units
Standard Deviation 0.548
|
0.11 HOMA units
Standard Deviation 0.958
|
-0.18 HOMA units
Standard Deviation 1.017
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 7, Day 21, Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of 7 point glucose change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73). Some of the samples collected were not viable and could not be included in the analysis. The total samples collected were still the same but since they could not be included in the analysis the exact number analyzed is referenced.
The meal induced glucose change in pre-meal and post-meal glucose were measured 7 times during the day. Subjects self-monitored blood glucose (preprandial and postprandial) concentrations at least 7 times, including before and 1 to 2 hours after breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks). For each study day, the pre-meal values from the 7 point test for each subject were averaged to generate a single pre-meal glucose value. Similarly, for each study day the post-meal values from the 7-point test for each subject were averaged to generate a single post-meal glucose value. The average change from baseline (i.e., \[(Mean Pre/Post-meal value at Day 28 - Mean Pre/Post-meal value at Baseline) + (Mean Pre/Post-meal value at Day 21- Mean Pre/Post-meal value at Baseline) + (Mean Pre/Post-meal value at Day 7- Mean Pre/Post-meal value at Baseline)\]/ 3) over multiple time points listed in Time Frame. The mean pre-meal and post-meal values for baseline, day7, day 21 and day28 were used for comparison.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=16 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=15 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change In 7-Point Glucose Profiles
28 day change in Post-meal Glucose Level
|
-15.98 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 33.966
|
10.56 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 44.944
|
-34.25 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 77.268
|
-50.33 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 60.756
|
|
Change In 7-Point Glucose Profiles
28 day change in Pre-meal Glucose Level
|
-6.50 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 32.343
|
-8.96 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 61.561
|
-25.51 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 42.198
|
-53.78 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 45.488
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline,Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of Plasma Insulin AUC and Incremental AUC change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73). Some samples collected were not viable. The total samples collected were still the same but since they couldn't included in the analysis, exact number analyzed is referenced.
Change in meal tolerance test insulin area under the curve (0-2 hr) from Day 1 to Day 28 for fixed-dose leucine and metformin combination treatments.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=19 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=17 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Plasma Insulin Absolute and Incremental Meal Tolerance Test Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-2hr
Plasma Insulin Absolute
|
-0.19 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 74.531
|
-5.64 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 31.360
|
-9.59 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 34.987
|
-18.06 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 35.473
|
|
Plasma Insulin Absolute and Incremental Meal Tolerance Test Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-2hr
Plasma Insulin Incremental
|
4.18 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 67.120
|
-4.25 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 29.514
|
-9.99 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 27.956
|
-15.91 h*ulU/ml
Standard Deviation 26.720
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 28Population: Mixed Model Inferential Statistical Analysis of Plasma Insulin AUC and Incremental AUC change from day 1-day 28 Evaluable Population (n=73). Some collected were not viable. So, the total samples collected were still the same but since they could not be included in the analysis the exact number analyzed is referenced.
Effect on fasting plasma insulin concentrations across fixed-dose leucine and metformin combination treatments or the standard metformin reference treatment was evaluated.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
FDC125
n=17 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=18 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=19 Participants
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=17 Participants
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline to Day 28 in Fasting Plasma Insulin Concentration
|
-2.06 h*uIU/mL
Standard Deviation 6.652
|
-0.74 h*uIU/mL
Standard Deviation 4.069
|
0.20 h*uIU/mL
Standard Deviation 7.278
|
-1.03 h*uIU/mL
Standard Deviation 7.694
|
Adverse Events
FDC125
FDC250
FDC500
Control
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
FDC125
n=24 participants at risk
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=25 participants at risk
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=24 participants at risk
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=23 participants at risk
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Infections and infestations
Lacunar Infarction
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Rhabdomyolysis
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/25 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal Ideation
|
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/25 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
FDC125
n=24 participants at risk
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 125mg
|
FDC250
n=25 participants at risk
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 250mg
|
FDC500
n=24 participants at risk
Leucine 1100mg +Metformin 500mg
|
Control
n=23 participants at risk
Day 1-14: 500mg, Day 15-28: 850mg
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric Disorders
|
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 3 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 3 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
21.7%
5/23 • Number of events 5 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Infections
|
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 3 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Food
|
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/25 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Disorders
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 3 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Nervous Disorders
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Disorders
|
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
General disorders
Abdominal Distension
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/25 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/25 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
|
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycemia
|
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/25 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/24 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
0.00%
0/23 • 30 days
Treatment-Energent Adverse Event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event occurring on or after the first dose of randomized study medication, or existing prior to the time of and worsening after the time of the first dose of randomized study medication. Subjects experiencing multiple episodes of a given adverse event are counted once. This was a 28 day study and adverse event reporting went upto day 30.
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place