Study of the Microbiota, Metabolome, and Environmental Toxins in Relation to Reproductive Health in Rwandan Women

NCT ID: NCT02150655

Last Updated: 2014-05-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-09-30

Study Completion Date

2013-12-31

Brief Summary

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The overall objective of this clinical pilot study is to determine at a random sampling time, the vaginal microbiome and metabolome of pregnant women, and to see if infection (bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, malaria) and exposure to environmental toxins affects could alter pregnancy and conception outcomes. It is hypothesized that infection and toxins will alter the vaginal microbiome and metabolome, increasing the risk of preterm labour and infertility in Rwandan women. In a sub-group of subjects, a preliminary assessment of the ability of orally administered probiotic lactobacilli to restore the vaginal microbiota to a healthy state and lower environmental toxins will be completed.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Bacterial Vaginosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Probiotic

Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 oral capsules

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lactobacillus GR-1 and Lactobacillus RC-14 oral capsules

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Sugar pill

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Interventions

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Lactobacillus GR-1 and Lactobacillus RC-14 oral capsules

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Sugar pill

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Pregnant women between the ages of 18 and 55.

Exclusion Criteria

* \*Current infection of gonorrhoea, \*Chlamydia, genital warts, \*active genital herpes lesions, \*active syphilis; \*urinary tract infection including pyelonephritis (an ascending urinary tract infection); \*receiving drug therapy that may affect the vaginal flora; \*had unprotected sexual intercourse (vaginal or oral) within the past 48 hours; \*have used a vaginal douche, genital deodorant, or genital wipe products in the past 48 hours; \*have taken any 'acidophilus' 'bifidobacteria' or probiotic health food supplements in the past 48 hours; \*are menstruating at time of clinical visit.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Western University, Canada

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Gregor Reid

Director, Canadian R&D Centre for Probiotics

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gregor Dr Reid, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Western University, Canada

Locations

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Nyamata District Hospital

Nyamata, East Province, Rwanda

Site Status

Countries

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Rwanda

References

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McMillan A, Rulisa S, Gloor GB, Macklaim JM, Sumarah M, Reid G. Pilot assessment of probiotics for pregnant women in Rwanda. PLoS One. 2018 Jun 18;13(6):e0195081. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195081. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29912913 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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102886

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id