Trial Outcomes & Findings for Management of Major Bleeding Events in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Using Pradaxa (NCT NCT02149303)

NCT ID: NCT02149303

Last Updated: 2016-04-04

Results Overview

Proportion of subjects with index event safety outcomes (resolved / recovery ongoing / deceased) at the time of their hospital discharge / release.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

191 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days

Results posted on

2016-04-04

Participant Flow

This is a retrospective observational study. 284 subjects were captured in the initial screening. 93 subjects were found not to meet the eligibility criteria and were excluded from the study, leaving 191 subjects eligible for study entry who were enrolled and included in the final study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Overall Study
STARTED
191
Overall Study
COMPLETED
191
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Management of Major Bleeding Events in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Using Pradaxa

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
n=191 Participants
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Age, Continuous
77.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.20 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
93 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
98 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days

Population: Patients who received treatment at the five study sites

Proportion of subjects with index event safety outcomes (resolved / recovery ongoing / deceased) at the time of their hospital discharge / release.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
n=191 Participants
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Proportion of Subjects With Index Event Safety Outcomes (Resolved / Recovery Ongoing / Deceased) at the Time of Their Hospital Discharge / Release.
Resolved at discharge
86.4 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects With Index Event Safety Outcomes (Resolved / Recovery Ongoing / Deceased) at the Time of Their Hospital Discharge / Release.
Unresolved at discharge (Recovery ongoing)
7.3 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects With Index Event Safety Outcomes (Resolved / Recovery Ongoing / Deceased) at the Time of Their Hospital Discharge / Release.
Died before discharge (Deceased)
6.3 Percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days

Population: Patients who received treatment at the five study sites

Proportion of subjects receiving different types of interventions (i.e., medication / procedure and surgery) to manage the index events until their hospital discharge / release.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
n=191 Participants
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Fluid transfusion
72.8 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Blood transfusion
57.1 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Fresh frozen plasma (FFP)
24.6 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Plasma cryoprecipitate
1.6 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Platelets
5.8 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Blood coagulation factor concentrates
5.8 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Computed tomography (CT) scanning
39.3 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
X-ray
24.1 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Upper endoscopy
20.9 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Colonoscopy
19.9 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Endoscopy (unspecified whether lower or upper)
6.3 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Nuclear imaging
5.8 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Ultrasound
5.8 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
3.7 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Enteroscopy
1.6 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Sigmoidoscopy
1.6 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Surgery or procedure
26.7 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Drugs for the alimentary tract
32.5 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Blood/anticoagulant medication
7.9 Percentage of participants
Proportion of Subjects Receiving Different Types of Interventions (i.e., Medication / Procedure and Surgery) to Manage the Index Events Until Their Hospital Discharge / Release
Vitamin K
3.7 Percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days

Population: Patients who received treatment at the five study sites

Proportion of Index events by anatomic location and type are presented. The categories of Unknown and Other presented below correspond to, Unknown: Unknown location of bleeding met the criteria for major bleeding as defined by the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH). Other: Other types of bleeding represent a combined category of all other locations of bleeding whose incidence was \<1.7%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
n=191 Participants
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Gastrointestinal
61.8 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Upper tract
22.5 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Lower tract
34.0 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Brain / Intracranial
18.8 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Other
18.8 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Non-trauma
4.2 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Trauma
14.7 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Fall
14.1 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Motor vehicle accident
0.5 Percentage of events
Index Event Characteristics (i.e. Type of Bleeding and Anatomic Locations of the Index Event) at the Time of the ED / ER Presentation or Hospitalization
Unknown
0.5 Percentage of events

Adverse Events

Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 50 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
n=191 participants at risk
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
1.0%
2/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Hepatic cancer
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasm malignant
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Nervous system disorders
Haemorrhage intracranial
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Nervous system disorders
Subarachnoid haemorrhage
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute pulmonary oedema
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Lung disorder
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary congestion
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis
0.52%
1/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dabigatran Etexilate (Pradaxa®)
n=191 participants at risk
Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation (NVAF) at five U.S. sites who received dabigatran (at the 75 mg and 150 mg dosages, orally twice daily), who had an acute bleeding event (index event), and either presented to an Emergency Department/ Emergency Room (ED / ER) or were hospitalized primarily for management of a major bleeding event.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
17.8%
34/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diverticulum
7.3%
14/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
6.8%
13/191 • From the time of presentation / admission to an ED / ER or hospitalization through all in-hospital referrals until discharge (between 20 August 2014 (the date of the first data entry) and 4 March 2015 (the date of data entry closure)); Up to 196 days

Additional Information

Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center

Boehringer Ingelheim

Phone: 800-243-0127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) acknowledges that investigators have the right to publish the study results. Investigators shall provide BI with a copy of any publication or presentation for review prior to any submission. Such review will be done with regard to proprietary information, information related to patentable inventions, medical, scientific, and statistical accuracy within 60 days. BI may request a delay of the publication in order to protect BI's intellectual property rights
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER