Trial Outcomes & Findings for Social Forces to Improve Statin Adherence (Study B) (NCT NCT02148523)

NCT ID: NCT02148523

Last Updated: 2017-07-13

Results Overview

The primary outcome will be the percent of statin doses taken during the study as measured by the GlowCaps.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

201 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

90 days

Results posted on

2017-07-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Weekly Adherence Report
Adherence report to subject every 7 days. Adherence feedback Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Weekly Adherence Peer-Comparison Report
Adherence report to subject every 7 days with tailored comparison messages based on subject's adherence. Comparison to peers Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Usual Care
Usual care with GlowCap. Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Overall Study
STARTED
67
67
67
Overall Study
COMPLETED
67
67
67
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Social Forces to Improve Statin Adherence (Study B)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Weekly Adherence Report
n=67 Participants
Adherence report to subject every 7 days. Adherence feedback Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Weekly Adherence Peer-Comparison Report
n=67 Participants
Adherence report to subject every 7 days with tailored comparison messages based on subject's adherence. Comparison to peers Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Usual Care
n=67 Participants
Usual care with GlowCap. Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Total
n=201 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
68 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=7 Participants
67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
67 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
87 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
114 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
63 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
193 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
173 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

The primary outcome will be the percent of statin doses taken during the study as measured by the GlowCaps.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weekly Adherence Report
n=67 Participants
Adherence report to subject every 7 days. Adherence feedback Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Weekly Adherence Peer-Comparison Report
n=67 Participants
Adherence report to subject every 7 days with tailored comparison messages based on subject's adherence. Comparison to peers Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Usual Care
n=67 Participants
Usual care with GlowCap. Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Statin Adherence
79 percentage of correct statin doses
Standard Deviation .26
84 percentage of correct statin doses
Standard Deviation .23
80 percentage of correct statin doses
Standard Deviation .23

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

The secondary outcome will be subjects' self-reports medication adherence. Morisky et al. developed this 8-item MMAS (MMAS-8) in 2008. The first seven items are Yes/No responses while the last item is a 5-point Likert response. The scoring scheme is: "Yes" = 0 and "No" = 1 (and "0" = 0 and "1-4" = 1 for Likert question). The items are summed to give a range of scores from 0 to 8. Respondents' summed score get grouped as follows: "0" = High Adherence; "1-2" = Medium Adherence; "3-8" = Low Adherence.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weekly Adherence Report
n=67 Participants
Adherence report to subject every 7 days. Adherence feedback Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Weekly Adherence Peer-Comparison Report
n=67 Participants
Adherence report to subject every 7 days with tailored comparison messages based on subject's adherence. Comparison to peers Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Usual Care
n=67 Participants
Usual care with GlowCap. Electronic pill bottle: This device can remotely track medication taking and will be used by subjects to store once-a-day statin medication already prescribed pre-trial.
Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS)
6 units on a scale
Interval 4.75 to 7.0
6 units on a scale
Interval 5.0 to 7.0
5.5 units on a scale
Interval 4.75 to 7.0

Adverse Events

Weekly Adherence Report

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Weekly Adherence Peer-Comparison Report

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Peter P. Reese

University of Pennsylvania

Phone: 215-898-6086

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place