Metabolomic Profiling in Adolescents With Obesity and Diabetes

NCT ID: NCT02145572

Last Updated: 2020-11-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-05-31

Study Completion Date

2020-07-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to identify unique metabolite signatures associated with the development of Type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease in children.

We have a sub-study, with the purpose to validate the presence of a genetic marker (DENND1A) in the urine of adolescent females with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metabolomics Obesity Diabetes Diabetic Nephropathies

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Obese adolescents with type 2 diabetes

No intervention

No interventions assigned to this group

Obese adolescents without diabetes

No intervention

No interventions assigned to this group

Healthy non-obese adolescents

No intervention

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age of 13-19 years
* Gender: male and female
* Ethnic background: any
* Obesity will be defined as BMI \>95th percentile for age/gender
* Diagnosis of diabetes will be defined by current American Diabetes Association criteria
* Diabetes duration \< 2.5 years
* Absence of pancreatic autoimmunity (GAD65 and ICA512 and Insulin autoantibody)
* Adult caregiver willing to actively support study participation
* Signed parental informed consent form and adolescent assent form
* For PCOS substudy, the diagnosis of PCOS will be defined according to the 1990 US National Institute of Health (NIH) criteria (oligomenorrhea, clinical or biochemical signs of hyperandrogenism, and exclusion of other known disorders)

Exclusion Criteria

* Creatinine clearance \<60 mL/min (calculated from estimated GFR)
* Other significant organ system illness or condition (including psychiatric or developmental disorder) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent participation.
* For PCOS substudy, use of medications that effect androgen levels in the blood (i.e. oral contraceptive pills, or metformin) for the last 3 months prior to enrollment
Minimum Eligible Age

13 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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American Diabetes Association

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of California, San Diego

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr Jane Kim

Associate Physician, Department of Pediatrics

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jane J Kim, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of California, San Diego

Locations

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Rady Children's Hospital

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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UCSD-IRB-140054

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id