Trial Outcomes & Findings for The ISLAND Study: InSuLa Assessed Needs for Depression (NCT NCT02137369)

NCT ID: NCT02137369

Last Updated: 2020-11-05

Results Overview

Remission from major depressive episode as assessed by 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

77 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2020-11-05

Participant Flow

77 were consented, 60 started treatments

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SSRI
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks OR Sertraline, pill form, 50-150 mg, daily for 12 weeks.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, standardized, 16 1-hour sessions over 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
49
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
41
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SSRI
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks OR Sertraline, pill form, 50-150 mg, daily for 12 weeks.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, standardized, 16 1-hour sessions over 12 weeks.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
2
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
Overall Study
Moved away
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

The ISLAND Study: InSuLa Assessed Needs for Depression

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SSRI
n=49 Participants
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks OR Sertraline, pill form, 50-150 mg, daily, for 12 weeks
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
n=11 Participants
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) CBT will include 16 1-hour standardized sessions provided over 12 weeks.
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
49 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
60 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Remission from major depressive episode as assessed by 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SSRI
n=49 Participants
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks, OR Sertraline, \[pill form, 50-150 mg, daily for 12 weeks
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
n=11 Participants
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) CBT will include 16 1-hour sessions provided over 12 weeks. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, standardized, 16 sessions over 12 weeks.
Number of Remission From Major Depressive Episode Events
15 number of events
4 number of events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Response Defined as 50% Change in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 Score at 12 Weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SSRI
n=49 Participants
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks, OR Sertraline, \[pill form, 50-150 mg, daily for 12 weeks
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
n=11 Participants
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) CBT will include 16 1-hour sessions provided over 12 weeks. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, standardized, 16 sessions over 12 weeks.
Number of Response to Treatment Events
21 number of events
5 number of events

Adverse Events

SSRI

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 44 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SSRI
n=49 participants at risk
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks OR Sertraline, pill form, 50-150 mg, daily, for 12 weeks
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
n=11 participants at risk
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, standardized, 16 1-hour sessions over 12 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Hospitalization for suicidal ideation
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SSRI
n=49 participants at risk
Escitalopram, pill form, 20mg-40mg, daily, for 12 weeks OR Sertraline, pill form, 50-150 mg, daily, for 12 weeks
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
n=11 participants at risk
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, standardized, 16 1-hour sessions over 12 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
16.3%
8/49 • Number of events 9 • 12 weeks
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
Surgical and medical procedures
Sedation
16.3%
8/49 • Number of events 8 • 12 weeks
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Reduced Concentration
14.3%
7/49 • Number of events 7 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Fatigue
14.3%
7/49 • Number of events 7 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
12.2%
6/49 • Number of events 6 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Libido reduced
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 5 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Restlessness
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Sweating
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Yawning
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Abnormal Dreams
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Reduced Appetite
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile dysfunction
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Feeling hot
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Abdominal pain
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Dry mouth
4.1%
2/49 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian Cyst
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Cognitive slowing
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Increased Appetite
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Chest pain
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Myoclonic jerks
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Emotional blunting
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Plantar fascitis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Infections and infestations
Fungal infection
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Orgasm abnormal
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Laceration
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Epistaxis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Weight gain
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervical dysplasia
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Panic Attack
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Eye disorders
Iritis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Infections and infestations
Mouth Sores
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Bacterial vaginosis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Difficulty swallowing
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchitis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Worsening depression
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal calculus
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Jaw tightness
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Increased Urination
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
General disorders
Headache
38.8%
19/49 • Number of events 21 • 12 weeks
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
24.5%
12/49 • Number of events 13 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Insomnia
18.4%
9/49 • Number of events 10 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarea
16.3%
8/49 • Number of events 9 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
18.4%
9/49 • Number of events 9 • 12 weeks
0.00%
0/11 • 12 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract infection
16.3%
8/49 • Number of events 8 • 12 weeks
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Dunlop

Emory University

Phone: 404-727-8969

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place