Trial Outcomes & Findings for Bioequivalence Study of Telmisartan Between Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg (T80/A5/H12.5 mg) Fixed-dose Combination (FDC) Tablet and T80/H12.5 mg Tab and A5 mg (Encap A2.5 mg Tab x2) Concomitant Use (NCT NCT02129192)

NCT ID: NCT02129192

Last Updated: 2017-04-12

Results Overview

Maximum measured concentration (Cmax) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

72 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Results posted on

2017-04-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sequence TRRTT
Subjects were treated with telmisartan 80 mg (T80), amlodipine 5 mg (A5) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg (H12.5 mg) in the following order from period 1 to period 5: T (test product: T80/A5/H12.5 mg fixed dose combination (FDC) tablet) - R (reference products: T80/H12.5 mg FDC tablet and A5 mg capsule) - R - T - T. Treatment periods 1 to 4 were administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, in treatment period 5 after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, a Japanese-style breakfast was served 30 minutes before drug administration
Sequence RTTR
Subjects were treated telmisartan 80 mg (T80), amlodipine 5 mg (A5) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg (H12.5 mg) in the following order from period 1 to period 4: R - T - T - R. The treatments were administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours.
Period 1 Including Washout Period
STARTED
36
36
Period 1 Including Washout Period
COMPLETED
36
35
Period 1 Including Washout Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
Period 2 Including Washout Period
STARTED
36
35
Period 2 Including Washout Period
COMPLETED
36
35
Period 2 Including Washout Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Period 3 Including Washout Period
STARTED
36
35
Period 3 Including Washout Period
COMPLETED
36
35
Period 3 Including Washout Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Period 4 Including Washout Period
STARTED
36
35
Period 4 Including Washout Period
COMPLETED
36
35
Period 4 Including Washout Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Period 5
STARTED
36
0
Period 5
COMPLETED
36
0
Period 5
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Sequence TRRTT
Subjects were treated with telmisartan 80 mg (T80), amlodipine 5 mg (A5) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg (H12.5 mg) in the following order from period 1 to period 5: T (test product: T80/A5/H12.5 mg fixed dose combination (FDC) tablet) - R (reference products: T80/H12.5 mg FDC tablet and A5 mg capsule) - R - T - T. Treatment periods 1 to 4 were administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, in treatment period 5 after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, a Japanese-style breakfast was served 30 minutes before drug administration
Sequence RTTR
Subjects were treated telmisartan 80 mg (T80), amlodipine 5 mg (A5) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg (H12.5 mg) in the following order from period 1 to period 4: R - T - T - R. The treatments were administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours.
Period 1 Including Washout Period
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Bioequivalence Study of Telmisartan Between Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg (T80/A5/H12.5 mg) Fixed-dose Combination (FDC) Tablet and T80/H12.5 mg Tab and A5 mg (Encap A2.5 mg Tab x2) Concomitant Use

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Sequence TRRTT
n=36 Participants
Subjects were treated with telmisartan 80 mg (T80), amlodipine 5 mg (A5) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg (H12.5 mg) in the following order from period 1 to period 5: T (test product: T80/A5/H12.5 mg fixed dose combination (FDC) tablet) - R (reference products: T80/H12.5 mg FDC tablet and A5 mg capsule) - R - T - T. Treatment periods 1 to 4 were administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, in treatment period 5 after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, a Japanese-style breakfast was served 30 minutes before drug administration
Sequence RTTR
n=36 Participants
Subjects were treated telmisartan 80 mg (T80), amlodipine 5 mg (A5) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg (H12.5 mg) in the following order from period 1 to period 4: R - T - T - R. The treatments were administered following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours.
Total
n=72 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
26.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2 • n=5 Participants
26.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9 • n=7 Participants
26.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=7 Participants
72 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Population: Pharmacokinetic set (PKS) which included all healthy subjects in the TS who had evaluable PK variables for both treatments (i.e. had data of at least one analyte for both test and reference products) in periods 1, 2, 3 and 4. Subjects who had an important protocol violation relevant to PK evaluation were to be excluded from the PKS.

Maximum measured concentration (Cmax) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=71 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=71 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of the Analytes in Plasma
Telmisartan
697 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 75.5
726 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 74.9
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of the Analytes in Plasma
Amlodipine
3.62 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.2
3.57 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.9
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of the Analytes in Plasma
HCTZ
98.5 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.1
96.6 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Population: Food effect analysis set (FEAS) which included healthy subjects of treatment sequence TRRTT in the TS who were judged appropriate to continue to period 5 by the investigator, had evaluable PK variables for both feeding conditions and did not have an important protocol violation relevant to relative bioavailability evaluation.

Maximum measured concentration (Cmax) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma after single oral administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC tablet

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=36 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=36 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of the Analytes in Plasma After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
Telmisartan
182 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 75.9
605 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 84.4
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of the Analytes in Plasma After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
Amlodipine
3.54 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.6
3.60 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 22.4
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax) of the Analytes in Plasma After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
HCTZ
75.4 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 16.5
94.6 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-tz) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable plasma concentration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=71 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=71 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-tz) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration
Telmisartan
2580 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 76.8
2600 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 76.1
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-tz) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration
Amlodipine
159 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.4
157 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24.0
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-tz) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration
HCTZ
600 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.0
598 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Population: FEAS

Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-tz) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable plasma concentration after single administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC tablet

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=36 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=36 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-tz) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
Telmisartan
1500 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 98.3
2350 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 93.6
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-tz) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
Amlodipine
156 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.9
157 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.1
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-tz) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
HCTZ
515 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.9
575 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-infinity) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma over the time interval from 0 to extrapolated infinity

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=71 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=71 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-infinity) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to Extrapolated Infinity
Telmisartan ( N = 142, 142)
2750 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 79.2
2730 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 73.7
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-infinity) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to Extrapolated Infinity
Amlodipine ( N = 142, 142)
172 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.4
170 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.0
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-infinity) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to Extrapolated Infinity
HCTZ ( N = 141, 142)
626 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.2
624 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours (h) pre drug admin and 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 32h, 48h after drug admin, in addition 15min, 30min, 45min, 1h 30min, 2h 30min for telmisartan and HCTZ only, 72h for telmisartan and amlodipine only and 96h, 120h, 144h for amlodipine only

Population: FEAS

Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-infinity) of telmisartan, amlodipine and HCTZ in plasma over the time interval from 0 to extrapolated infinity after single administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC tablet

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=36 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=36 Participants
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-infinity) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to Extrapolated Infinity After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
Telmisartan ( N = 35, 36 )
1670 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 108.0
2530 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 98.3
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-infinity) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to Extrapolated Infinity After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
Amlodipine ( N = 36, 36 )
168 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.0
169 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.6
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC 0-infinity) of the Analytes in Plasma Over the Time Interval From 0 to Extrapolated Infinity After Single Administration of T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC Tablet
HCTZ ( N = 36, 36 )
542 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.3
603 ng*h/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.3

Adverse Events

T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Total.

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
T80/A5/H12.5 mg FDC
n=71 participants at risk
Telmisartan 80 mg/Amlodipine 5 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet
T80/H12.5 FDC + A5 Capsule
n=72 participants at risk
Telmisartan 80 mg/Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg fixed dose combination tablet and Amlodipine 5 mg capsule
Total.
n=72 participants at risk
All participants randomised into the study.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.9%
7/71 • From first drug administration until end of washout period (14 days) or 144 hours after last drug administration (6 days)
5.6%
4/72 • From first drug administration until end of washout period (14 days) or 144 hours after last drug administration (6 days)
13.9%
10/72 • From first drug administration until end of washout period (14 days) or 144 hours after last drug administration (6 days)
Vascular disorders
Orthostatic hypotension
5.6%
4/71 • From first drug administration until end of washout period (14 days) or 144 hours after last drug administration (6 days)
2.8%
2/72 • From first drug administration until end of washout period (14 days) or 144 hours after last drug administration (6 days)
8.3%
6/72 • From first drug administration until end of washout period (14 days) or 144 hours after last drug administration (6 days)

Additional Information

Boehringer Ingelheim, Call Center

Boehringer Ingelheim

Phone: 1-800-243-0127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) acknowledges that investigators have the right to publish the study results. Investigators shall provide BI with a copy of any publication or presentation for review prior to any submission. Such review will be done with regard to proprietary information, information related to patentable inventions, medical, scientific, and statistical accuracy within 60 days. BI may request a delay of the publication in order to protect BI's intellectual property rights.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER