Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Extended Release and Immediate Release Febuxostat in Participants With Gout and Moderate Renal Impairment (NCT NCT02128490)

NCT ID: NCT02128490

Last Updated: 2016-11-03

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

189 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Month 3

Results posted on

2016-11-03

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 65 investigative sites in the United States from 5 May 2014 to 23 October 2015.

Participants with a diagnosis of gout were enrolled equally in 1 of 5 treatment groups once a day: placebo, febuxostat 40 mg extended release (XR), febuxostat 80 mg XR, febuxostat 40 mg immediate release (IR) or febuxostat 80 mg IR.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Overall Study
STARTED
38
37
39
37
38
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
31
34
31
31
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
6
5
6
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Overall Study
Pretreatment Event/Adverse Event
1
0
1
1
0
Overall Study
Major Protocol Deviation
1
2
0
2
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
1
1
1
Overall Study
Voluntary Withdrawal
3
3
1
1
2
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
0
1
0
0
0
Overall Study
Withdraw from Study Drug, Gout Flare
0
0
0
0
1
Overall Study
Other Miscellaneous Reasons
0
0
2
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Extended Release and Immediate Release Febuxostat in Participants With Gout and Moderate Renal Impairment

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
n=39 Participants
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Total
n=189 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
< 45 years
1 participants
n=93 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=27 Participants
0 participants
n=483 Participants
4 participants
n=36 Participants
9 participants
n=10 Participants
Age, Customized
45 to < 65 years
14 participants
n=93 Participants
16 participants
n=4 Participants
15 participants
n=27 Participants
18 participants
n=483 Participants
18 participants
n=36 Participants
81 participants
n=10 Participants
Age, Continuous
64.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.78 • n=93 Participants
61.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.09 • n=4 Participants
64.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.21 • n=27 Participants
63.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.33 • n=483 Participants
61.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.17 • n=36 Participants
63.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.34 • n=10 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 65 years
23 participants
n=93 Participants
18 participants
n=4 Participants
23 participants
n=27 Participants
19 participants
n=483 Participants
16 participants
n=36 Participants
99 participants
n=10 Participants
Age, Customized
18 to < 65 years
15 participants
n=93 Participants
19 participants
n=4 Participants
16 participants
n=27 Participants
18 participants
n=483 Participants
22 participants
n=36 Participants
90 participants
n=10 Participants
Age, Customized
65 to < 85 years
21 participants
n=93 Participants
18 participants
n=4 Participants
23 participants
n=27 Participants
19 participants
n=483 Participants
16 participants
n=36 Participants
97 participants
n=10 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 85 years
2 participants
n=93 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
0 participants
n=27 Participants
0 participants
n=483 Participants
0 participants
n=36 Participants
2 participants
n=10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=27 Participants
9 Participants
n=483 Participants
9 Participants
n=36 Participants
55 Participants
n=10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
26 Participants
n=93 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
26 Participants
n=27 Participants
28 Participants
n=483 Participants
29 Participants
n=36 Participants
134 Participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 participants
n=93 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=27 Participants
2 participants
n=483 Participants
4 participants
n=36 Participants
9 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
4 participants
n=93 Participants
10 participants
n=4 Participants
10 participants
n=27 Participants
12 participants
n=483 Participants
10 participants
n=36 Participants
46 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 participants
n=93 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=27 Participants
2 participants
n=483 Participants
0 participants
n=36 Participants
4 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
33 participants
n=93 Participants
24 participants
n=4 Participants
26 participants
n=27 Participants
21 participants
n=483 Participants
22 participants
n=36 Participants
126 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other: Multi-racial
0 participants
n=93 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=27 Participants
0 participants
n=483 Participants
2 participants
n=36 Participants
4 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
2 participants
n=93 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
7 participants
n=27 Participants
7 participants
n=483 Participants
7 participants
n=36 Participants
24 participants
n=10 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
36 participants
n=93 Participants
36 participants
n=4 Participants
32 participants
n=27 Participants
30 participants
n=483 Participants
31 participants
n=36 Participants
165 participants
n=10 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
38 participants
n=93 Participants
37 participants
n=4 Participants
39 participants
n=27 Participants
37 participants
n=483 Participants
38 participants
n=36 Participants
189 participants
n=10 Participants
Height
171.5 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.47 • n=93 Participants
172.8 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.39 • n=4 Participants
171.6 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.99 • n=27 Participants
170.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.16 • n=483 Participants
173.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.63 • n=36 Participants
172.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.27 • n=10 Participants
Weight
100.76 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.675 • n=93 Participants
108.52 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.451 • n=4 Participants
103.75 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 27.027 • n=27 Participants
96.43 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.749 • n=483 Participants
98.44 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.844 • n=36 Participants
101.58 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.749 • n=10 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
34.08 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.993 • n=93 Participants
36.53 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.036 • n=4 Participants
35.23 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.655 • n=27 Participants
33.10 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.220 • n=483 Participants
32.62 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.609 • n=36 Participants
34.31 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.810 • n=10 Participants
Smoking History
Never Smoked
20 participants
n=93 Participants
21 participants
n=4 Participants
19 participants
n=27 Participants
20 participants
n=483 Participants
16 participants
n=36 Participants
96 participants
n=10 Participants
Smoking History
Current Smoker
2 participants
n=93 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
4 participants
n=27 Participants
5 participants
n=483 Participants
5 participants
n=36 Participants
19 participants
n=10 Participants
Smoking History
Ex-Smoker
16 participants
n=93 Participants
13 participants
n=4 Participants
16 participants
n=27 Participants
12 participants
n=483 Participants
17 participants
n=36 Participants
74 participants
n=10 Participants
Alcohol Classification
Never Drank
8 participants
n=93 Participants
14 participants
n=4 Participants
14 participants
n=27 Participants
19 participants
n=483 Participants
20 participants
n=36 Participants
75 participants
n=10 Participants
Alcohol Classification
Current Drinker
22 participants
n=93 Participants
15 participants
n=4 Participants
15 participants
n=27 Participants
14 participants
n=483 Participants
13 participants
n=36 Participants
79 participants
n=10 Participants
Alcohol Classification
Ex-Drinker
8 participants
n=93 Participants
8 participants
n=4 Participants
10 participants
n=27 Participants
4 participants
n=483 Participants
5 participants
n=36 Participants
35 participants
n=10 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication. Participants who discontinued double-blind study drug prior to the Month 3 visit were considered treatment failures, i.e. to have serum urate ≥ 5.0 mg/dL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
n=39 Participants
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <5.0 mg/dL at Month 3
0 percentage of participants
13.5 percentage of participants
35.9 percentage of participants
40.5 percentage of participants
44.7 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Month 3

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication.

A participant was considered to have a gout flare if the following criteria were met: Participant-reported acute particular pain typical of a gout attack that was deemed by participant and/or investigator to require treatment and was treated with colchicine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or steroids, Participant experienced at least 3 or more of: 1) Joint swelling, 2) Redness, 3) Tenderness, 4) Pain, Participant experienced at least one or more of: 1) Rapid onset of pain, 2) Decreased range of motion, 3) Joint warmth, 4) Other symptoms similar to a prior gout flare.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
n=39 Participants
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Percentage of Participants With at Least One Gout Flare Requiring Treatment
10.5 percentage of participants
40.5 percentage of participants
23.1 percentage of participants
37.8 percentage of participants
42.1 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication. Participants who discontinued double-blind study drug prior to the Month 3 visit were considered treatment failures, i.e. to have serum urate ≥ 5.0 mg/dL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
n=39 Participants
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
n=37 Participants
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
n=38 Participants
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Percentage of Participants With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Month 3
0 percentage of participants
32.4 percentage of participants
53.8 percentage of participants
59.5 percentage of participants
55.3 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Febuxostat IR 40 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Febuxostat XR 40 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Febuxostat IR 80 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Febuxostat XR 80 mg

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=38 participants at risk
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
n=37 participants at risk
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
n=39 participants at risk
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
n=37 participants at risk
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
n=38 participants at risk
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.6%
1/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Sinus node dusfunction
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.6%
1/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.6%
1/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.6%
1/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
1/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Gangrene
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.6%
1/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
1/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.6%
1/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=38 participants at risk
Febuxostat placebo-matching capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 40 mg
n=37 participants at risk
Febuxostat Immediate Release (IR) 40 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 40 mg
n=39 participants at risk
Febuxostat Extended Release (XR) 40 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat IR 80 mg
n=37 participants at risk
Febuxostat IR 80 mg over-encapsulated tablet, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Febuxostat XR 80 mg
n=38 participants at risk
Febuxostat XR 80 mg over-encapsulated capsule, orally, once daily, and colchicine 0.6 mg tablet, orally, every other day, or, naproxen 250 mg tablets, orally, twice a day and lansoprazole 15 mg capsule, orally once daily, for 3 months.
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.1%
2/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
2/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.4%
2/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
5.1%
2/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
5.3%
2/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
2.6%
1/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
1/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/39 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.7%
1/37 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.9%
3/38 • First dose of double-blind study drug to 30 days past last dose of double-blind study drug (Up to 4 Months)
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Additional Information

Medical Director

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER