Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intervention Trial to Decrease Cardiovascular Risk in Persons With Serious Mental Illness (NCT NCT02127671)

NCT ID: NCT02127671

Last Updated: 2025-08-11

Results Overview

Global Framingham Cardiovascular disease Risk Score. Higher score indicates higher cardiovascular risk. The score can range from 0-38 with higher scores yielding increased 10-year probability of stroke

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

269 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 18 months

Results posted on

2025-08-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Overall Study
STARTED
132
137
Overall Study
COMPLETED
124
132
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Overall Study
Death
2
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
4
2
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
Overall Study
incarceration
0
1
Overall Study
Did not have full Framingham risk score measured
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Intervention Trial to Decrease Cardiovascular Risk in Persons With Serious Mental Illness

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Total
n=269 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
124 Participants
n=7 Participants
252 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
71 Participants
n=7 Participants
141 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
130 Participants
n=5 Participants
133 Participants
n=7 Participants
263 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
63 Participants
n=7 Participants
124 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
135 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
132 Participants
n=5 Participants
137 Participants
n=7 Participants
269 Participants
n=5 Participants
primary psychiatric diagnosis
schizophrenia
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
81 Participants
n=5 Participants
primary psychiatric diagnosis
schizoaffective disorder
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
78 Participants
n=5 Participants
primary psychiatric diagnosis
bipolar disorder
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
primary psychiatric diagnosis
major depressive disorder
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
primary psychiatric diagnosis
other psychotic disorder
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors
1 cvd risk factors
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors
2 cvd risk factors
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors
3 cvd risk factors
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=7 Participants
86 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors
4 cvd risk factors
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors
5 cvd risk factors
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 18 months

Global Framingham Cardiovascular disease Risk Score. Higher score indicates higher cardiovascular risk. The score can range from 0-38 with higher scores yielding increased 10-year probability of stroke

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Global Framingham Risk Score
Baseline
11.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.5
12.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.7
Global Framingham Risk Score
18 months
9.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.2
12.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Weight measured in pounds.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Weight in Pounds
Baseline
219.5 pounds
Standard Deviation 53.3
208.6 pounds
Standard Deviation 48.0
Weight in Pounds
6 month
216.9 pounds
Standard Deviation 49.1
208.3 pounds
Standard Deviation 49.9
Weight in Pounds
18 month
213.2 pounds
Standard Deviation 51.6
202.9 pounds
Standard Deviation 46.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 18 months

Body mass index measured in kg/meter2

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Baseline
34.4 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 7.8
32.9 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 6.6
Body Mass Index (BMI)
18 months
33.7 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 7.7
32.1 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 6.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Data reported on all clients who completed measure at timepoint. Data was not modeled.

6 minute walk test measured in feet. More feet traveled indicates better results.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=134 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Distance Traveled in the 6 Minute Walk Test
Baseline
909.5 feet
Standard Deviation 233.4
910.7 feet
Standard Deviation 249.6
Distance Traveled in the 6 Minute Walk Test
6 months
922.9 feet
Standard Deviation 248.2
926.9 feet
Standard Deviation 239.4
Distance Traveled in the 6 Minute Walk Test
18 months
925.1 feet
Standard Deviation 217.3
910.7 feet
Standard Deviation 249.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Data reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints Data was not modeled.

Self reported number of sugar sweetened beverages consumed per week on average. A higher score indicated a greater number of sugar sweetened beverages consumed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Healthy Diet as Indicated by Sugar Sweetened Beverage Consumption
Baseline
8.8 Sugar sweetened beverages per week
Standard Deviation 9.7
9.8 Sugar sweetened beverages per week
Standard Deviation 9.8
Healthy Diet as Indicated by Sugar Sweetened Beverage Consumption
6 month
8.4 Sugar sweetened beverages per week
Standard Deviation 9.8
11.1 Sugar sweetened beverages per week
Standard Deviation 12.9
Healthy Diet as Indicated by Sugar Sweetened Beverage Consumption
18 month
9.1 Sugar sweetened beverages per week
Standard Deviation 11.7
11.3 Sugar sweetened beverages per week
Standard Deviation 12.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Data reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

Self reported number of times eating at a fast food restaurant per month on average. A higher score indicates a greater frequency of eating fast food.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Healthy Diet as Indicated by Fast Food Consumption
Baseline
4.3 Fast food per month
Standard Deviation 6.5
3.9 Fast food per month
Standard Deviation 7.0
Healthy Diet as Indicated by Fast Food Consumption
6 month
3.7 Fast food per month
Standard Deviation 5.8
5.2 Fast food per month
Standard Deviation 10.4
Healthy Diet as Indicated by Fast Food Consumption
18 month
3.8 Fast food per month
Standard Deviation 8.5
3.8 Fast food per month
Standard Deviation 9.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 18 months

Fasting glucose level reported in mg/dl.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Fasting Glucose Level
baseline
106.5 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 36.7
110.6 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 36.9
Fasting Glucose Level
18 months
106.7 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 45.2
117.4 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 60.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Only those with diabetes at baseline were included in analysis and data is reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

A1c Goal used for analysis was \<7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=42 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=51 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Participants With Diabetes Mellitus Treated to Goal (HgBA1c)
baseline · Yes
27 Participants
25 Participants
Participants With Diabetes Mellitus Treated to Goal (HgBA1c)
baseline · No
15 Participants
26 Participants
Participants With Diabetes Mellitus Treated to Goal (HgBA1c)
6 month · Yes
29 Participants
23 Participants
Participants With Diabetes Mellitus Treated to Goal (HgBA1c)
6 month · No
12 Participants
24 Participants
Participants With Diabetes Mellitus Treated to Goal (HgBA1c)
18 month · Yes
31 Participants
26 Participants
Participants With Diabetes Mellitus Treated to Goal (HgBA1c)
18 month · No
7 Participants
22 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 18 months

Self reported smoking status for clients with the data below reflecting the number of clients who reported currently smoking at that time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Current Smoking Status
Baseline
65 Participants
73 Participants
Current Smoking Status
18 months
47 Participants
67 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 18 months

Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measured in mmhg

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Blood Pressure
Baseline systolic blood pressure
118.0 mmhg
Standard Deviation 13.0
116.5 mmhg
Standard Deviation 12.9
Blood Pressure
Baseline diastolic blood pressure
75.3 mmhg
Standard Deviation 8.2
74.9 mmhg
Standard Deviation 9.3
Blood Pressure
18 month systolic blood pressure
120.1 mmhg
Standard Deviation 14.5
120.2 mmhg
Standard Deviation 16.2
Blood Pressure
18 month diastolic blood pressure
73.9 mmhg
Standard Deviation 9.2
74.7 mmhg
Standard Deviation 11.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Only those with hypertension at baseline were included in analysis and data is reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

Hypertension goal used for analysis was systolic blood pressure \<140 and diastolic blood pressure \<90. not modeled

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=72 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=70 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Participants With Hypertension Treated to Goal
18 months · No
8 Participants
17 Participants
Participants With Hypertension Treated to Goal
baseline · Yes
61 Participants
54 Participants
Participants With Hypertension Treated to Goal
baseline · No
11 Participants
16 Participants
Participants With Hypertension Treated to Goal
6 month · Yes
62 Participants
55 Participants
Participants With Hypertension Treated to Goal
6 month · No
8 Participants
13 Participants
Participants With Hypertension Treated to Goal
18 months · Yes
57 Participants
51 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 18 months

Total cholesterol measured in mg/dl

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Total Cholesterol
baseline
178.9 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 42.1
181.1 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 41.6
Total Cholesterol
18 month
171.8 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 38.3
177.7 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 48.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 18 months

LDL cholesterol measured in mg/dl

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
LDL Cholesterol
baseline
101.9 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 36.8
101.0 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 33.4
LDL Cholesterol
18 months
93.7 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 33.5
97.3 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 35.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 18 months

HDL cholesterol measured in mg/dl

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
HDL Cholesterol
baseline
49.2 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 15.3
50.2 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 19.3
HDL Cholesterol
18 months
50.7 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 14.8
51.0 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 17.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 18 months

Triglycerides measured in mg/dl

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Triglycerides
baseline
140.2 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 74.3
156.6 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 106.7
Triglycerides
18 months
141.0 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 76.9
149.0 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 111.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Only those with dyslipidemia at baseline were included in analysis and data is reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

Goal used for analysis was LDL cholesterol \< 130 mg/dl and Total cholesterol \< 200mg/dl.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=82 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=93 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Participants With Dyslipidemia Treated to Goal
Baseline · Yes
46 Participants
53 Participants
Participants With Dyslipidemia Treated to Goal
Baseline · No
36 Participants
40 Participants
Participants With Dyslipidemia Treated to Goal
6 month · Yes
47 Participants
55 Participants
Participants With Dyslipidemia Treated to Goal
6 month · No
29 Participants
29 Participants
Participants With Dyslipidemia Treated to Goal
18 month · Yes
57 Participants
63 Participants
Participants With Dyslipidemia Treated to Goal
18 month · No
18 Participants
24 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Participants with data collected at the timepoints

Health status reported for the SF-12 in two subscales-physical component summary (PCS) and the mental component summary (MCS). Both subscale score ranges are 0-100. Higher scores indicate better physical or mental health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Health Status With Short Form (SF)-12
Physical - Baseline
45.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.1
43.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.0
Health Status With Short Form (SF)-12
Physical - 6 months
45.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.3
44.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.1
Health Status With Short Form (SF)-12
Physical - 18 months
46.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.4
44.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.9
Health Status With Short Form (SF)-12
Mental - Baseline
47.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.3
47.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.5
Health Status With Short Form (SF)-12
Mental - 6 months
48.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1
48.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.2
Health Status With Short Form (SF)-12
Mental - 18 months
49.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.7
48.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.3

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Data reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

Self reported measured by the EUROQOL EQ-5D-3L. A higher score indicates better health and a lower score indicates worse health; on a scale of 0 to 1. Not modeled.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Quality of Life Based on the EUROQOL
Baseline
0.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.20
0.74 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.20
Quality of Life Based on the EUROQOL
6 months
0.77 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.20
0.76 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.19
Quality of Life Based on the EUROQOL
18 months
0.82 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.19
0.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.20

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Data reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

Used medication adherence measure designed by Morisky et al and separately evaluated somatic and psychiatric medications.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 6 months · Good adherence
33 Participants
43 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - Baseline · Good adherence
45 Participants
51 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - Baseline · Moderate adherence
39 Participants
41 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - Baseline · Poor adherence
21 Participants
26 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - Baseline · Reported not taking medication type
27 Participants
19 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 6 months · Good adherence
39 Participants
45 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 6 months · Moderate adherence
43 Participants
41 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 6 months · Poor adherence
28 Participants
25 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 6 months · Reported not taking medication type
12 Participants
14 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 18 months · Good adherence
49 Participants
46 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 18 months · Moderate adherence
31 Participants
43 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 18 months · Poor adherence
23 Participants
22 Participants
Medication Adherence
Somatic - 18 months · Reported not taking medication type
12 Participants
10 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - Baseline · Good adherence
40 Participants
49 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - Baseline · Moderate adherence
54 Participants
50 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - Baseline · Poor adherence
37 Participants
37 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - Baseline · Reported not taking medication type
1 Participants
1 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 6 months · Moderate adherence
50 Participants
42 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 6 months · Poor adherence
38 Participants
39 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 6 months · Reported not taking medication type
1 Participants
1 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 18 months · Good adherence
41 Participants
41 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 18 months · Moderate adherence
49 Participants
40 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 18 months · Poor adherence
25 Participants
38 Participants
Medication Adherence
Psychiatric - 18 months · Reported not taking medication type
0 Participants
2 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 and 18 months

Population: Only includes those with specified condition at baseline were included in analysis and data is reported on all clients with data collected at timepoints. Data was not modeled.

Medications as reported by participant and then categorized by research study nurse into hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and smoking cessation. Will report the number of participants taking at least one medication in each category of those with the specified condition at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 Participants
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 Participants
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Hypertension - Baseline · Reported medication for risk factor
6 Participants
5 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Hypertension - Baseline · Did not report medication for risk factor
66 Participants
65 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Hypertension - 6 months · Reported medication for risk factor
59 Participants
55 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Hypertension - 6 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
9 Participants
12 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Hypertension - 18 months · Reported medication for risk factor
51 Participants
47 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Hypertension - 18 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
7 Participants
11 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Diabetes - Baseline · Reported medication for risk factor
33 Participants
41 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Diabetes - Baseline · Did not report medication for risk factor
9 Participants
10 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Diabetes - 6 months · Reported medication for risk factor
35 Participants
41 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Diabetes - 6 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
4 Participants
6 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Diabetes - 18 months · Reported medication for risk factor
29 Participants
37 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Diabetes - 18 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
5 Participants
4 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Dyslipidemia - Baseline · Reported medication for risk factor
59 Participants
75 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Dyslipidemia - Baseline · Did not report medication for risk factor
23 Participants
17 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Dyslipidemia - 6 months · Reported medication for risk factor
54 Participants
68 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Dyslipidemia - 6 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
23 Participants
17 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Dyslipidemia - 18 months · Reported medication for risk factor
49 Participants
61 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Dyslipidemia - 18 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
20 Participants
18 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Smoking cessation - Baseline · Reported medication for risk factor
6 Participants
1 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Smoking cessation - Baseline · Did not report medication for risk factor
59 Participants
71 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Smoking cessation - 6 months · Reported medication for risk factor
12 Participants
3 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Smoking cessation - 6 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
48 Participants
64 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Smoking cessation - 18 months · Reported medication for risk factor
14 Participants
3 Participants
Medication Use for Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Smoking cessation - 18 months · Did not report medication for risk factor
41 Participants
57 Participants

Adverse Events

IDEAL Intervention

Serious events: 29 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Control

Serious events: 35 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
IDEAL Intervention
n=132 participants at risk
Individual cardiovascular risk reduction counseling, coordination with primary care providers to ensure appropriate management of risk factors, and collaboration with mental health staff and social supports. All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. IDEAL intervention
Control
n=137 participants at risk
All participants will be offered group exercise classes, and programs will be provided with instruction to provide more healthy meals. Control
Psychiatric disorders
psychiatric hospitalization
7.6%
10/132 • Number of events 14 • baseline to 18 months
6.6%
9/137 • Number of events 13 • baseline to 18 months
General disorders
medical hospitalization
15.2%
20/132 • Number of events 22 • baseline to 18 months
21.9%
30/137 • Number of events 41 • baseline to 18 months

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Gail Daumit, MD, MHS

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Phone: 410-614-6460

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place