Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Evaluation of BackStop in Patients Undergoing Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy (NCT NCT02122341)

NCT ID: NCT02122341

Last Updated: 2019-05-22

Results Overview

Prevention of retrograde stone migration (Yes/No)

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

35 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At the time of surgery

Results posted on

2019-05-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Experimental: BackStop
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Overall Study
STARTED
17
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Clinical Evaluation of BackStop in Patients Undergoing Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Experimental: Backstop
n=17 Participants
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Total
n=35 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
17 participants
n=5 Participants
18 participants
n=7 Participants
35 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At the time of surgery

Prevention of retrograde stone migration (Yes/No)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational: BackStop
n=17 Participants
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Rate of Prevention of Retrograde Stone or Stone Fragment Migration
Yes
14 Participants
11 Participants
Rate of Prevention of Retrograde Stone or Stone Fragment Migration
No
3 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 months

Population: Number of patients analyzed is inconsistent with numbers provided in participant flow module due to patients lost to follow up

Presence or absence of residual stone fragments at 2 month follow up after lithotripsy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational: BackStop
n=9 Participants
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
n=10 Participants
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Stone-free Rate
Present
9 Participants
10 Participants
Stone-free Rate
Absent
0 Participants
0 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 months

Need for secondary procedures of patients who had stone migration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational: BackStop
n=3 Participants
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
n=7 Participants
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Need for Secondary Procedures
Yes
0 Participants
0 Participants
Need for Secondary Procedures
No
3 Participants
7 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Minutes during Surgery

Population: The control group did not receive BackStop injection

Time required to deliver BackStop beginning with insertion of BackStop catheter and ending with its removal subsequent to the delivery of BackStop

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational: BackStop
n=17 Participants
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Time for BackStop Injection
3.04 minutes
Interval 0.43 to 14.0

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: during surgery

Duration of Lithotripsy Procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational: BackStop
n=17 Participants
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Duration of Lithotripsy Procedure
4.17 minutes
Interval 0.08 to 30.0
6.09 minutes
Interval 0.1 to 28.0

Adverse Events

Investigational: BackStop

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

No Intervention: Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Investigational: BackStop
n=17 participants at risk
Patients randomized to the Experimental arm will receive the BackStop gel during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones or stone fragments. BackStop: BackStop™ is a FDA approved device. It is intended for use during ureteroscopic lithotripsy to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments. It is comprised of a solution of a thermosensitive polymer, a purified version of poloxamer 407 having been fractionated in saline. BackStop™, which is injected above the stone, is provided in sterile, pre-filled 2.5ml and 5ml syringes along with and a corresponding injector and a catheter (3F or 5F).
No Intervention: Control
n=18 participants at risk
Patients randomized to the control group will not use any devices to prevent retrograde migration of stones and stone fragments during their ureteroscopic lithotripsy.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Flank Pain
17.6%
3/17 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/18
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Retention
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/18
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/18
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/18
Renal and urinary disorders
hematuria
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/18
General disorders
fever
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/18
Renal and urinary disorders
Urethral Pain
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/18

Additional Information

Dr. Matthew Dunn

USC Intitute of Urology

Phone: 323-865-3700

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place