Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase 1 Study to Determine the Effects of Food on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of PBT2 (NCT NCT02107313)

NCT ID: NCT02107313

Last Updated: 2016-03-30

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

18 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

prior to the initial doses on day 1 and 8 and then 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 8,10,12,16, 24, 30, 36, 48 hours post each dose

Results posted on

2016-03-30

Participant Flow

Participants were screened and enrolled at 1 site in Australia

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fed Cohort First Then Fasted Cohort
Per sequence, FED Cohort first then FASTED Cohort. Nine participants in the FED Cohort. PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a high fat breakfast first, following a period of fasting for 10 hours and a high fat breakfast. Participants then cross over into the FASTED Cohort.
Fasted Cohort First Then Fed Cohort
Per sequence, FASTED Cohort first, then FED Cohort. Nine participants in the Fasted Cohort. PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a 10 hour period of fasting and without food first. Participants then cross over into the FED Cohort.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fed Cohort First Then Fasted Cohort
Per sequence, FED Cohort first then FASTED Cohort. Nine participants in the FED Cohort. PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a high fat breakfast first, following a period of fasting for 10 hours and a high fat breakfast. Participants then cross over into the FASTED Cohort.
Fasted Cohort First Then Fed Cohort
Per sequence, FASTED Cohort first, then FED Cohort. Nine participants in the Fasted Cohort. PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a 10 hour period of fasting and without food first. Participants then cross over into the FED Cohort.
Overall Study
One participant did not do the FED cohor
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Phase 1 Study to Determine the Effects of Food on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of PBT2

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=18 Participants
Participants are first administered PBT2 250 mg orally following a period of fasting for 10 hours and a high fat breakfast in the FED cohort. Participants then cross over into the FASTED Cohort and receive PBT2 250 mg orally after a period of fasting of 10 hours and without food.
Age, Continuous
25.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
18 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: prior to the initial doses on day 1 and 8 and then 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 8,10,12,16, 24, 30, 36, 48 hours post each dose

Population: PK Population, as defined as all participants who received at least one dose of PBT2 and had sufficient samples collected to determine PK parameters.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fed Cohort
n=18 Participants
PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a high fat breakfast Fed Cohort PBT2: PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a period of fasting for 10 hours and a high fat breakfast. Participants cross over to the FASTED cohort after completing the Fed Cohort.
Fasted Cohort
n=17 Participants
PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a 10 hour period of fasting Fasted Cohort PBT2: PBT2 250 mg is administered orally after a period of fasting of 10 hours and without food. Participants cross over to the FED cohort after completing the Fasted Cohort.
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC 0-t)
1490.0 h*ng/mL
Standard Deviation 542.0
1273.0 h*ng/mL
Standard Deviation 552.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 15 days after the first dose of PBT2

Population: Safety Population, as defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fed Cohort
n=18 Participants
PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a high fat breakfast Fed Cohort PBT2: PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a period of fasting for 10 hours and a high fat breakfast. Participants cross over to the FASTED cohort after completing the Fed Cohort.
Fasted Cohort
n=17 Participants
PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a 10 hour period of fasting Fasted Cohort PBT2: PBT2 250 mg is administered orally after a period of fasting of 10 hours and without food. Participants cross over to the FED cohort after completing the Fasted Cohort.
Safety and Tolerability of PBT2 in Healthy Volunteers Measured by the Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
6 participants
2 participants

Adverse Events

Fed Cohort

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fasted Cohort

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fed Cohort
n=17 participants at risk
PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a high fat breakfast Fed Cohort PBT2: PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a period of fasting for 10 hours and a high fat breakfast. Participants cross over to the FASTED cohort after completing the Fed Cohort.
Fasted Cohort
n=18 participants at risk
PBT2 250 mg is administered orally following a 10 hour period of fasting Fasted Cohort PBT2: PBT2 250 mg is administered orally after a period of fasting of 10 hours and without food. Participants cross over to the FED cohort after completing the Fasted Cohort.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
0.00%
0/18 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
0.00%
0/18 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Nervous system disorders
Disturbance in attention
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
0.00%
0/18 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
0.00%
0/18 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
0.00%
0/18 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
0.00%
0/17 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/17 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
Vascular disorders
Phlebitis
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).
0.00%
0/18 • All adverse events reported from time of consent to end of study (Day 15, which was 8 days since last dose of PBT2).

Additional Information

Dr Caroline Herd

Prana Biotechnology

Phone: +61393494906

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60