Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy of Intrathecal Oxytocin in Patients With Neuropathic Pain (NCT NCT02100956)

NCT ID: NCT02100956

Last Updated: 2023-10-03

Results Overview

Pain will be measured by visual analog scale, a 10 cm line with 0/"no pain" on the left end and 10/"pain as worse as can be" on the right end. The subject places a mark on the line and the score is determined by the distance in cm from the "no pain" end.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

8 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

240 minutes post injection

Results posted on

2023-10-03

Participant Flow

Two subjects were not randomized, one because of an abnormal electrocardiogram and the other for lack of spontaneous neuropathic pain at rest. Six subjects were randomized and received the first intrathecal injection. Participant flow section includes randomized subjects only.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Oxytocin, Then Placebo
The subject first received oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT). After at least one week, they received normal saline placebo IT. oxytocin 100 micrograms: oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT) Normal Saline (preservative free): Normal Saline (preservative free) administered intrathecally (IT)
Placebo, Then Oxytocin
The subject first received normal saline placebo intrathecally (IT). After at least one week, they then received oxytocin 100 micrograms administered IT. oxytocin 100 micrograms: oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT) Normal Saline (preservative free): Normal Saline (preservative free) administered intrathecally (IT)
First Injection
STARTED
3
3
First Injection
COMPLETED
3
3
First Injection
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
At Least One Week Between Injections
STARTED
3
3
At Least One Week Between Injections
COMPLETED
3
2
At Least One Week Between Injections
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
Second Injection
STARTED
3
2
Second Injection
COMPLETED
3
2
Second Injection
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Oxytocin, Then Placebo
The subject first received oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT). After at least one week, they received normal saline placebo IT. oxytocin 100 micrograms: oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT) Normal Saline (preservative free): Normal Saline (preservative free) administered intrathecally (IT)
Placebo, Then Oxytocin
The subject first received normal saline placebo intrathecally (IT). After at least one week, they then received oxytocin 100 micrograms administered IT. oxytocin 100 micrograms: oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT) Normal Saline (preservative free): Normal Saline (preservative free) administered intrathecally (IT)
At Least One Week Between Injections
Adverse Event
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy of Intrathecal Oxytocin in Patients With Neuropathic Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Oxytocin, Then Placebo
n=3 Participants
The subject first received oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT). After at least one week, they received normal saline placebo IT. oxytocin 100 micrograms: oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT) Normal Saline (preservative free): Normal Saline (preservative free) administered intrathecally (IT)
Placebo, Then Oxytocin
n=3 Participants
The subject first received normal saline placebo intrathecally (IT). After at least one week, they then received oxytocin 100 micrograms administered IT. oxytocin 100 micrograms: oxytocin 100 micrograms administered intrathecally (IT) Normal Saline (preservative free): Normal Saline (preservative free) administered intrathecally (IT)
Total
n=6 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49 years
n=5 Participants
54 years
n=7 Participants
52 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Visual Analog Scale Pain
4.2 units on a scale
n=5 Participants
2.6 units on a scale
n=7 Participants
3.9 units on a scale
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 240 minutes post injection

Population: The intention to treat population was defined as individuals who were randomized and received intrathecal drug on both study days of the trial. This includes subjects who completed both injections.

Pain will be measured by visual analog scale, a 10 cm line with 0/"no pain" on the left end and 10/"pain as worse as can be" on the right end. The subject places a mark on the line and the score is determined by the distance in cm from the "no pain" end.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytocin Injection
n=5 Participants
Participants who received intrathecal oxytocin injection on either the first or second study day
Placebo Injection
n=5 Participants
Patients who received normal saline placebo injection on either the first or second study day.
Spontaneous Pain From Their Neuropathic Pain Disease
1.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.87
2.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.89

Adverse Events

Oxytocin Injection

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Injection

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Oxytocin Injection
n=6 participants at risk
Participants who received intrathecal oxytocin injection on either the first or second study day
Placebo Injection
n=6 participants at risk
Patients who received normal saline placebo injection on either the first or second study day.
Nervous system disorders
Post dural puncture headache
0.00%
0/6 • 6 months after second intrathecal injection, up to 6.5 months
Peripheral oxyhemoglobin saturation, blood pressure, and heart rate were measured non invasively and recorded before and 15, 30, 60, 120, 180, 240, minutes after intrathecal injection. The electrocardiogram was continuously monitored. A neurologic examination was performed at intervals until 24 hours after injection. Serum sodium was assayed 24 hr after injection. Subjects were called 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 days, then weekly until one month and then at 6 months after the second intrathecal injection.
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • 6 months after second intrathecal injection, up to 6.5 months
Peripheral oxyhemoglobin saturation, blood pressure, and heart rate were measured non invasively and recorded before and 15, 30, 60, 120, 180, 240, minutes after intrathecal injection. The electrocardiogram was continuously monitored. A neurologic examination was performed at intervals until 24 hours after injection. Serum sodium was assayed 24 hr after injection. Subjects were called 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 days, then weekly until one month and then at 6 months after the second intrathecal injection.

Additional Information

Professor James C. Eisenach, MD

Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Phone: 336-716-4182

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place