Trial Outcomes & Findings for LCL161 in Treating Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis, Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis, or Post-Essential Thrombocytosis Myelofibrosis (NCT NCT02098161)

NCT ID: NCT02098161

Last Updated: 2023-06-06

Results Overview

Will be defined as complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR), or clinical improvement (CI) after 3 courses of treatment according to International Working Group (IWG) consensus criteria for myelofibrosis. Complete remission (CR): bone marrow blasts \<5%, hemoglobin \>/= 10, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>/= 1000, platelets \>/= 100, \<2% immature myeloid cell, spleen and liver not palpable. Partial Response (PR): CR plus one or more of the following: ANC \>/= 1000, decreased platelets by 50%, hemoglobin \>/= 8.5 but \< 10, \<2% immature myeloid cells. Clinical improvement (CI): hemoglobin increase of 2g/dl, transfusion independence or reduction splenomegaly and/or hepatomegaly \>/= 50%, \>/=50% reduction in MPN-SAF TSS

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

50 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

After 3 courses of Therapy

Results posted on

2023-06-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Overall Study
STARTED
50
Overall Study
COMPLETED
50
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

LCL161 in Treating Patients With Primary Myelofibrosis, Post-Polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis, or Post-Essential Thrombocytosis Myelofibrosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 Participants
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
72 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
50 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After 3 courses of Therapy

Will be defined as complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR), or clinical improvement (CI) after 3 courses of treatment according to International Working Group (IWG) consensus criteria for myelofibrosis. Complete remission (CR): bone marrow blasts \<5%, hemoglobin \>/= 10, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>/= 1000, platelets \>/= 100, \<2% immature myeloid cell, spleen and liver not palpable. Partial Response (PR): CR plus one or more of the following: ANC \>/= 1000, decreased platelets by 50%, hemoglobin \>/= 8.5 but \< 10, \<2% immature myeloid cells. Clinical improvement (CI): hemoglobin increase of 2g/dl, transfusion independence or reduction splenomegaly and/or hepatomegaly \>/= 50%, \>/=50% reduction in MPN-SAF TSS

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 Participants
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Number of Participants With a Response
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 7 years 5 Months

duration of response is defined as the date at which the subject's objective status is first noted to be a CR or PR to the date progression is documented (if one has occurred) or to the date of last follow-up (for those subjects who have not progressed).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 Participants
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Duration of Response
31.5 Months
Interval 3.6 to 59.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 7 years 5 months

The time to response is defined as the time from study registration to the first date at which the subject's objective status was classified as a response (CR or PR). In subjects who do not achieve a response, time to response will be censored at the subject's last evaluation date. The distribution for each of these event-time variables (duration of response and time to response) will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier curves.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 Participants
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Time to Response
1.4 Months
Interval 0.9 to 9.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 7 years 5 months

Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 Participants
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Overall Survival
34 Months
Interval 2.2 to 60.1

Adverse Events

Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)

Serious events: 33 serious events
Other events: 50 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 participants at risk
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 5 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain cardiac
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Fatigue
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Fever
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 5 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric hemorrhage
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Intracranial hemorrhage
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
18.0%
9/50 • Number of events 11 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 6 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Pain
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary hypertension
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal hemorrhage
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 6 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgical and medical procedures
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 2 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 4 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Up to 7 years 5 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (SMAC Mimetic LCL161)
n=50 participants at risk
Patients receive SMAC mimetic LCL161 PO on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Questionnaire Administration: Ancillary studies Smac Mimetic LCL161: Given PO
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Vascular disorders
Flushing
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Gait disturbance
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhoidal hemorrhage
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hoarseness
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Lightheadedness
8.0%
4/50 • Number of events 4 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore throat
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 4 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
8.0%
4/50 • Number of events 4 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
8.0%
4/50 • Number of events 4 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 5 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Malaise
8.0%
4/50 • Number of events 5 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 5 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Postnasal drip
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 5 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Flu like symptoms
12.0%
6/50 • Number of events 6 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
10.0%
5/50 • Number of events 6 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency
12.0%
6/50 • Number of events 6 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
14.0%
7/50 • Number of events 7 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 8 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 8 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 8 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Chills
18.0%
9/50 • Number of events 9 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 9 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
18.0%
9/50 • Number of events 9 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 9 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
night sweats
14.0%
7/50 • Number of events 9 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 10 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Investigations
Weight loss
20.0%
10/50 • Number of events 10 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
24.0%
12/50 • Number of events 12 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
22.0%
11/50 • Number of events 13 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgical and medical procedures
12.0%
6/50 • Number of events 13 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Fever
28.0%
14/50 • Number of events 14 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
28.0%
14/50 • Number of events 14 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
30.0%
15/50 • Number of events 15 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Headache
30.0%
15/50 • Number of events 15 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
40.0%
20/50 • Number of events 22 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Edema limbs
38.0%
19/50 • Number of events 20 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Investigations
Investigations
16.0%
8/50 • Number of events 20 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
40.0%
20/50 • Number of events 20 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo papular
42.0%
21/50 • Number of events 21 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
46.0%
23/50 • Number of events 23 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Infections and infestations
Infection
30.0%
15/50 • Number of events 23 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
54.0%
27/50 • Number of events 27 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Pain
66.0%
33/50 • Number of events 60 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
56.0%
28/50 • Number of events 28 • Up to 7 years 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
70.0%
35/50 • Number of events 35 • Up to 7 years 5 months
General disorders
Fatigue
74.0%
37/50 • Number of events 37 • Up to 7 years 5 months

Additional Information

Naveen Pemmaraju MD/ Associate Professor

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: 713-792-4956

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place