Trial Outcomes & Findings for Golimumab Utilization and Impact on Ulcerative Colitis (MK-8259-032) (NCT NCT02092285)

NCT ID: NCT02092285

Last Updated: 2019-03-15

Results Overview

The Partial Mayo Score (Mayo Score without endoscopy) measures severity of ulcerative colitis. Three sub-scores for stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment are each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Individual sub-scores are then summed to provide the total score ranging from 0 (normal or inactive disease) to 9 (severe disease). Clinical response is defined as a decrease in PMS of ≥2 points and ≥30% from baseline, plus either a decrease in rectal bleeding subscore of ≥1 point or an absolute rectal bleeding subscore of ≤1. In this outcome measure, the percentage of participants starting treatment at the start of the Induction Phase (Baseline) who obtained clinical response by the end of the Induction Phase (i.e., by Week 6) and maintained clinical response through Week 54 (i.e., had positive clinical responses at both Weeks 30 and 54) are estimated.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

205 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Week 0), Week 6, Week 30, Week 54

Results posted on

2019-03-15

Participant Flow

A total of 225 participants were screened; 205 participants started treatment after meeting eligibility criteria.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Golimumab
The first induction dose of subcutaneous (SC) golimumab 200 mg was administered at Day 0. The second induction dose of SC golimumab 100 mg was administered two weeks later at Week 2. Responders at Week 6 received a maintenance dose of golimumab (50 mg for participants with a body weight \<80 kg or 100 mg for participants with a body weight ≥80 kg) every 4 weeks during the Maintenance Phase for 48 weeks, yielding a total of 54 weeks treatment.
Induction Phase
STARTED
205
Induction Phase
COMPLETED
170
Induction Phase
NOT COMPLETED
35
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
STARTED
170
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
COMPLETED
60
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
NOT COMPLETED
110

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Golimumab
The first induction dose of subcutaneous (SC) golimumab 200 mg was administered at Day 0. The second induction dose of SC golimumab 100 mg was administered two weeks later at Week 2. Responders at Week 6 received a maintenance dose of golimumab (50 mg for participants with a body weight \<80 kg or 100 mg for participants with a body weight ≥80 kg) every 4 weeks during the Maintenance Phase for 48 weeks, yielding a total of 54 weeks treatment.
Induction Phase
Adverse Event
7
Induction Phase
Physician Decision
4
Induction Phase
Pregnancy
1
Induction Phase
Relapse/Recurrence
7
Induction Phase
Withdrawal by Subject
2
Induction Phase
Lack of Efficacy
14
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Adverse Event
22
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Lost to Follow-up
1
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Non-compliance with study drug
2
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Physician Decision
10
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Pregnancy
1
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Protocol Violation
11
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Relapse/recurrence
29
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Withdrawal by Subject
11
Maintenance Phase & Follow-up
Lack of Efficacy
23

Baseline Characteristics

Golimumab Utilization and Impact on Ulcerative Colitis (MK-8259-032)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Golimumab
n=205 Participants
The first induction dose of SC golimumab 200 mg was administered at Day 0. The second induction dose of SC golimumab 100 mg was administered two weeks later at Week 2. Responders at Week 6 received a maintenance dose of golimumab (50 mg for participants with a body weight \<80 kg or 100 mg for participants with a body weight ≥80 kg) every 4 weeks during the Maintenance Phase for 48 weeks, yielding a total of 54 weeks treatment.
Age, Continuous
39.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.09 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Adolescents (12-17 years)
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Adults (between 18 and 64 years)
184 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
From 65 to 84 years
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
82 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
123 Participants
n=5 Participants
Partial Mayo Score
6.4 Units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.40 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Week 0), Week 6, Week 30, Week 54

Population: The analysis population for the evaluation of efficacy during the maintenance period was the Full Analysis Set (FAS205) consisting of participants who received at least 1 dose of golimumab.

The Partial Mayo Score (Mayo Score without endoscopy) measures severity of ulcerative colitis. Three sub-scores for stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment are each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Individual sub-scores are then summed to provide the total score ranging from 0 (normal or inactive disease) to 9 (severe disease). Clinical response is defined as a decrease in PMS of ≥2 points and ≥30% from baseline, plus either a decrease in rectal bleeding subscore of ≥1 point or an absolute rectal bleeding subscore of ≤1. In this outcome measure, the percentage of participants starting treatment at the start of the Induction Phase (Baseline) who obtained clinical response by the end of the Induction Phase (i.e., by Week 6) and maintained clinical response through Week 54 (i.e., had positive clinical responses at both Weeks 30 and 54) are estimated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Golimumab
n=205 Participants
The first induction dose of SC golimumab 200 mg was administered at Day 0. The second induction dose of SC golimumab 100 mg was administered two weeks later at Week 2. Responders at Week 6 received a maintenance dose of golimumab (50 mg for participants with a body weight \<80 kg or 100 mg for participants with a body weight ≥80 kg) every 4 weeks during the Maintenance Phase for 48 weeks, yielding a total of 54 weeks treatment.
Percentage of Participants Meeting Partial Mayo Score Response Criteria Through Week 54
24.9 Percentage of Participants
Interval 19.1 to 31.4

Adverse Events

Golimumab

Serious events: 49 serious events
Other events: 82 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Golimumab
n=205 participants at risk
The first induction dose of SC golimumab 200 mg was administered at Day 0. The second induction dose of SC golimumab 100 mg was administered two weeks later at Week 2. Responders at Week 6 received a maintenance dose of golimumab (50 mg for participants with a body weight \<80 kg or 100 mg for participants with a body weight ≥80 kg) every 4 weeks during the Maintenance Phase for 48 weeks, yielding a total of 54 weeks treatment.
Cardiac disorders
BRADYCARDIA
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Cardiac disorders
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 2 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Eye disorders
CORNEAL EROSION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Eye disorders
ULCERATIVE KERATITIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL TENDERNESS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
ANAL FISSURE
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
COLITIS
2.4%
5/205 • Number of events 6 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
COLITIS ULCERATIVE
11.2%
23/205 • Number of events 23 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
CONSTIPATION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
PANCREATITIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
RECTAL FISSURE
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Immune system disorders
ANAPHYLACTIC REACTION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
ANAL ABSCESS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
APPENDICITIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
CLOSTRIDIUM BACTERAEMIA
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
DIVERTICULITIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
PNEUMONIA
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
SEPSIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
WOUND INFECTION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
ACCIDENTAL OVERDOSE
1.5%
3/205 • Number of events 3 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
GASTROINTESTINAL STOMA COMPLICATION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 2 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
POST PROCEDURAL COMPLICATION
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Investigations
INTERNATIONAL NORMALISED RATIO INCREASED
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Investigations
LIVER FUNCTION TEST ABNORMAL
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BURSITIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
PANCREATIC CARCINOMA METASTATIC
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Nervous system disorders
MIGRAINE
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
ABORTION SPONTANEOUS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EMPHYSEMA
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PULMONARY EMBOLISM
0.98%
2/205 • Number of events 2 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Vascular disorders
DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS
0.49%
1/205 • Number of events 1 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Golimumab
n=205 participants at risk
The first induction dose of SC golimumab 200 mg was administered at Day 0. The second induction dose of SC golimumab 100 mg was administered two weeks later at Week 2. Responders at Week 6 received a maintenance dose of golimumab (50 mg for participants with a body weight \<80 kg or 100 mg for participants with a body weight ≥80 kg) every 4 weeks during the Maintenance Phase for 48 weeks, yielding a total of 54 weeks treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
COLITIS
7.3%
15/205 • Number of events 15 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
COLITIS ULCERATIVE
13.7%
28/205 • Number of events 29 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
7.3%
15/205 • Number of events 15 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Infections and infestations
NASOPHARYNGITIS
9.8%
20/205 • Number of events 22 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
7.3%
15/205 • Number of events 18 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN
6.8%
14/205 • Number of events 15 • Up to 66 weeks
The analysis population for the evaluation of safety was the All Participants as Treated population consisting of any participant who received study medication.

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Investigator agrees to provide to the Sponsor 45 days prior to submission, review copies of abstracts or manuscripts for publication that report any results of the trial. The Sponsor shall have the right to review and comment with respect to publications, abstracts, slides, and manuscripts and the right to review and comment on the data analysis and presentation with regards to proprietary information, data accuracy, fairness, and compliance with federal regulations.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER