Trial Outcomes & Findings for Azilsartan Tablets Special Drug Use Surveillance: Long-term Use (NCT NCT02092025)

NCT ID: NCT02092025

Last Updated: 2019-01-15

Results Overview

ADRs are defined as adverse events (AEs) which are in the investigator's opinion of causal relationship to the study treatment. AEs are defined as any unfavorable and unintended signs, symptoms or diseases temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product reported from the first dose of study drug to the last dose of study drug.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

3437 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 12 Months

Results posted on

2019-01-15

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 738 investigative sites in Japan, from 20 June 2012 to 15 January 2016.

Participants with a historical diagnosis of hypertension were enrolled to receive Azilsartan 20 milligram (mg) - 40 mg tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Azilsartan
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Overall Study
STARTED
3437
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3369
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
68

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Azilsartan
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Overall Study
Case Report Forms Uncollected
44
Overall Study
Protocol Deviation
24

Baseline Characteristics

The number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Azilsartan
n=3369 Participants
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Age, Continuous
68.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.48 • n=3369 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1690 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1679 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Japan
3369 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Weight
60.81 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.716 • n=2396 Participants • The number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
BMI
24.27 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.096 • n=2261 Participants • The number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
Healthcare Category
Outpatient
3291 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Healthcare Category
Inpatient
78 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Medical Complications
Had no Presence of Medical Complications
956 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Medical Complications
Had Presence of Medical Complications
2413 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
< 15 mL/min/1.73 m^2
61 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
≥ 15 mL/min/1.73 m^2 and < 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2
45 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
≥ 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 and < 45 mL/min/1.73 m^2
184 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m^2 and < 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2
390 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 and < 90 mL/min/1.73 m^2
1198 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m^2
288 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Unknown
1203 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Drinking Habits
Current Drinker
828 Participants
20.43 • n=3369 Participants
Drinking Habits
Not Current Drinker
1823 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Drinking Habits
Unknown
718 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Smoking Classification
Never Smoked
1572 Participants
14.25 • n=3369 Participants
Smoking Classification
Current Smoker
396 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Smoking Classification
Ex-Smoker
539 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Smoking Classification
Unknown
862 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Clinical Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
155.1 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.43 • n=3359 Participants • The number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
Clinical Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
86.7 Participants
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.25 • n=3359 Participants • The number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
SBP/DBP Classification
SBP < 140 mmHg and DBP < 90 mmHg
552 Participants
n=3369 Participants
SBP/DBP Classification
SBP ≥ 140 mmHg and DBP ≥ 90 mmHg
2807 Participants
n=3369 Participants
SBP/DBP Classification
Not Measured
10 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Pulse Rate
74.1 bpm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.99 • n=2983 Participants • The number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analysis.
Taking Hypertension Drug in 2 Months Before Baseline
Had Not Taken
1080 Participants
n=3369 Participants
Taking Hypertension Drug in 2 Months Before Baseline
Had Taken
2289 Participants
n=3369 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 Months

Population: Safety Analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.

ADRs are defined as adverse events (AEs) which are in the investigator's opinion of causal relationship to the study treatment. AEs are defined as any unfavorable and unintended signs, symptoms or diseases temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product reported from the first dose of study drug to the last dose of study drug.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Azilsartan
n=3369 Participants
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Number of Participants Who Experience at Least One Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)
94 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 1 and final assessment (up to 12 Months)

Population: The efficacy assessment population was defined as participants who completed the study and had efficacy data at baseline and post-baseline time points available. Here 'n' is number of participants analyzed at the given time point.

Reported data are changes in SBP from baseline at Month 1 and final assessment (up to 12 months).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Azilsartan
n=3359 Participants
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Changes From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Each Time Point
Change in SBP at Month 1
-15.4 mmHg
Standard Deviation 19.99
Changes From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Each Time Point
Change in SBP at Final Assessment
-19.8 mmHg
Standard Deviation 22.80

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 1 and Final assessment (up to 12 Months)

Population: The efficacy assessment population was defined as participants who completed the study and had efficacy data at baseline and post-baseline time points available. Here 'n' is number of participants analyzed at the given time point.

Reported data are changes in DBP from baseline at Month 1 and final assessment (up to 12 months).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Azilsartan
n=3359 Participants
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Changes From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Each Time Point
Change in DBP at Month 1
-7.7 mmHg
Standard Deviation 12.55
Changes From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) at Each Time Point
Change in DBP at Final Assessment
-10.3 mmHg
Standard Deviation 13.91

Adverse Events

Azilsartan

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Azilsartan
n=3369 participants at risk
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Nervous system disorders
Loss of consciousness
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Cardiac disorders
Prinzmetal angina
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Cardiac disorders
Sinus arrest
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile duct stone
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal impairment
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
General disorders
Asthenia
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
General disorders
Drowning
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.03%
1/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Azilsartan
n=3369 participants at risk
Azilsartan 20 mg - 40 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for up to 12 months in participants based upon the disease severity. Participants will receive interventions as part of routine medical care.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.45%
15/3369 • Up to 12 Month
Investigator had to document any occurrence of AEs and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Only non-serious ADRs were collected in this study. Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.

Additional Information

Medical Director

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER