Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Efficacy of Oral Febuxostat in Subjects With Gout (NCT NCT02082769)

NCT ID: NCT02082769

Last Updated: 2016-02-03

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

504 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Last 3 visits (any last 3 visits up to week 26)

Results posted on

2016-02-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Overall Study
STARTED
168
168
168
Overall Study
COMPLETED
144
141
132
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
24
27
36

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Efficacy of Oral Febuxostat in Subjects With Gout

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
n=160 Participants
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
n=158 Participants
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
n=159 Participants
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Total
n=477 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
160 Participants
n=5 Participants
158 Participants
n=7 Participants
159 Participants
n=5 Participants
477 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
45.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=5 Participants
48.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.0 • n=7 Participants
46.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7 • n=5 Participants
46.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
158 Participants
n=5 Participants
146 Participants
n=7 Participants
149 Participants
n=5 Participants
453 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
25.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=5 Participants
25.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.6 • n=7 Participants
25.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.3 • n=5 Participants
25.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.8 • n=4 Participants
Systolic blood pressure (SBP)
126.2 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.0 • n=5 Participants
126.4 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.0 • n=7 Participants
124.8 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1 • n=5 Participants
126.4 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.4 • n=4 Participants
Diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
79.1 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
77.6 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=7 Participants
78.7 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=5 Participants
78.5 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=4 Participants
Baseline serum urate level units
560.8 umol/l
STANDARD_DEVIATION 73.3 • n=5 Participants
565.1 umol/l
STANDARD_DEVIATION 75.5 • n=7 Participants
574.2 umol/l
STANDARD_DEVIATION 77.8 • n=5 Participants
566.7 umol/l
STANDARD_DEVIATION 75.2 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Last 3 visits (any last 3 visits up to week 26)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
n=160 Participants
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
n=158 Participants
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
n=159 Participants
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Percentage of Subjects Whose Last Three Serum Urate Levels Are <6.0 Milligram Per Deciliter (mg/dL)
22.5 percentage of participants
33.5 percentage of participants
17.0 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Final Visit (up to 26 weeks)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
n=160 Participants
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
n=158 Participants
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
n=159 Participants
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Percentage of Subjects Whose Serum Urate Levels Are <6.0 mg/dL at Final Visit
45.0 percentage of participants
58.9 percentage of participants
34.6 percentage of participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Final Visit (up to 26 weeks)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
n=160 Participants
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
n=158 Participants
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
n=159 Participants
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Absolute Change in the Serum Urate Level at the Final Visit Relative to Baseline
182.2 umol/l
Standard Deviation 115.6
216.0 umol/l
Standard Deviation 137.2
170.4 umol/l
Standard Deviation 132.6

Adverse Events

Febuxostat 40 mg QD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 45 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Febuxostat 80 mg QD

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 46 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Allopurinol 100mg QD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 41 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
n=168 participants at risk
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
n=168 participants at risk
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
n=168 participants at risk
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Renal and urinary disorders
hydronephrosis
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/168

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Febuxostat 40 mg QD
n=168 participants at risk
Febuxostat 40 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Febuxostat 80 mg QD
n=168 participants at risk
Febuxostat 80 mg, orally, once daily for up to 24 weeks Febuxostat
Allopurinol 100mg QD
n=168 participants at risk
Allopurinol 100mg, orally, three times daily for up to 24 weeks Allopurinol
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver function test abnormalities
10.1%
17/168 • Number of events 17
13.1%
22/168 • Number of events 22
10.7%
18/168 • Number of events 18
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal function test abnormalities
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2
4.2%
7/168 • Number of events 7
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Abnormal electrocardiogram
2.4%
4/168 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/168
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Abnormal urine protein
2.4%
4/168 • Number of events 4
2.4%
4/168 • Number of events 4
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Drug allergy
1.8%
3/168 • Number of events 3
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1
3.0%
5/168 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders
1.8%
3/168 • Number of events 3
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2
2.4%
4/168 • Number of events 4
General disorders
Others
7.1%
12/168 • Number of events 12
6.0%
10/168 • Number of events 10
6.0%
10/168 • Number of events 10

Additional Information

Qiuhe Ji

Department of Endocrinology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University

Phone: +86-29-84775213

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place