Lexaptepid Pegol (NOX-H94) in ESA-hyporesponsive Anemia in Dialysis Patients

NCT ID: NCT02079896

Last Updated: 2015-11-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

33 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-05-31

Study Completion Date

2015-11-30

Brief Summary

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Dialysis patients regularly suffer from anemia which may be caused by various contributing factors, alone or in combination, including blood loss, low erythropoietin and iron sequestration. In most patients, the anemia is responsive to treatment with erythropoietin or other erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESA) alone or in combination with intravenous (i.v.) iron. In about 10% of patients however, the anaemia does not respond appropriately to this standard treatment and high to very high doses of ESA and i.v. iron are used to maintain acceptable hemoglobin concentrations. In these patients, hepcidin was identified as a causative factor leading to anemia of chronic disease with functional iron deficiency and ESA-hyporesponsiveness.

The Spiegelmer lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94) offers a hepcidin-specific approach to the treatment of anemia of chronic disease. The safety and the activity of lexaptepid pegol are supported by data from healthy subjects and patients with multiple myeloma or lymphoma. The present study in dialysis patients with functional iron deficiency and ESA-hyporesponsiveness is conducted to demonstrate the safety of lexaptepid pegol in this population, to investigate its pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles and its efficacy in increasing haemoglobin (Hb) in dialysis patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Anemia End Stage Renal Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Single dose cross-over pilot

Single dose of lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94) cross-over with single dose of placebo

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94)

Intervention Type DRUG

anti-hepcidin L-RNA-aptamer (Spiegelmer)

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Control

Twice weekly doses of placebo, 9 total

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94)

Twice weekly doses of lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94), 9 total

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94)

Intervention Type DRUG

anti-hepcidin L-RNA-aptamer (Spiegelmer)

Interventions

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Lexaptepid pegol (NOX-H94)

anti-hepcidin L-RNA-aptamer (Spiegelmer)

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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NOX-H94

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* End stage renal disease treated with maintenance hemodialysis.
* Anemia : Hb 7 to 11 g/dL.
* Functional iron deficiency: Transferrin saturation \<30%, Ferritin ≥300 ng/mL.
* ESA-hyporesponsiveness with erythropoietin dose ≥12,000 IU/ week.

Exclusion Criteria

* Treatment with darbepoetin or methoxy-polyethyleneglycol-epoetin.
* Uncontrolled / unstable cardiovascular , peripheral arterial or cerebrovascular disease.
* Congestive heart failure: New York Heart Association Class III or IV.
* Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty/stents, or coronary artery bypass grafting \<3 months prior screening.
* Any other medical conditions requiring a change in treatment within 4 weeks prior to screening or making study participation unadvisable.
* History of clinically relevant hemolysis and/or blood loss.
* AST, ALT, or bilirubin ≥2.0 times the upper limit of normal.
* Known bone marrow fibrosis.
* Treatment with i.v. iron \<4 weeks prior to screening or during the screening period or change in erythropoietin dose during last month.
* Any acute or chronic infection, viral or bacterial within 4 weeks prior to screening or during the screening period considered as systemic infection.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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TME Pharma AG

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Kai Riecke, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

TME Pharma AG

Locations

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Dialysis Unit

Düsseldorf, , Germany

Site Status

University Hospital

Halle, , Germany

Site Status

Hospital

Leipzig, , Germany

Site Status

Dialysis Unit

Villingen-Schwenningen, , Germany

Site Status

Hospital

Siena, , Italy

Site Status

Hospital

Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom

Site Status

Hospital

Leicester, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

King's College London

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Lister Hospital

Stevenage, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Germany Italy United Kingdom

References

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Park EJ, Choi J, Lee KC, Na DH. Emerging PEGylated non-biologic drugs. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Jun;24(2):107-119. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1604684. Epub 2019 Apr 19.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30957581 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2013-003585-14

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

SNOXH94C301

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id