Cognitive Effects of Interferon in Patients With Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT02074605

Last Updated: 2014-02-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

36 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-07-31

Study Completion Date

2010-05-31

Brief Summary

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Interferon alpha is the only approved adjuvant biologic therapy for individuals diagnosed with high risk malignant melanoma (stage 2 or 3). There is evidence that interferon has some adverse cognitive effects on patients, but there are limited data. The investigators hypothesis is that compared to patients with melanoma who do not receive interferon, patients who have melanoma and are treated with interferon will show an objective decrease in performance on neurocognitive assessment.

This study will enroll patients with melanoma who qualify for interferon, and either decide to undergo interferon treatment or choose watchful waiting instead. All patients will be assessed with a cognitive testing battery twice. Observation patients will undergo testing at their first appointment in which they consent to the study, as well as at their next physician visit, approximately 3 months from the first visit. Interferon patients will be tested immediately prior to starting interferon, as well as immediately after completing high dose interferon.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Melanoma

Keywords

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Melanoma Interferon Cognition

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Observation

Patients with melanoma who qualify for interferon treatment, but choose not to receive it.

No interventions assigned to this group

Interferon alpha

Patients who receive high dose interferon alpha for 4 weeks

Interferon alpha

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Interventions

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Interferon alpha

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Intron-A

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients diagnosed with high risk malignant melanoma (defined as American Joint Committee on Cancer Stage IIb or greater) electing to undergo treatment with either adjuvant interferon alpha-2b, or observation only.
* Age 18 years or older.
* Karnofsky performance status greater than 60.
* Fluent English speaker.

Exclusion Criteria

* History of neurologic or psychiatric disease that will affect patient's ability to complete protocol tests.
* Clinical or radiological evidence of brain metastasis.
* Any condition, which in the opinion of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for study participation.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Arizona

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Daniel Combs

Clinical Assistant

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Daniel Combs, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Arizona

Locations

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University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Combs D, Baker A, Jordan S, Morgan S, Pestana L, Herring A, Jeter J, Hersh E, Cranmer LD. Screening tools for interferon-related cognitive decline in melanoma patients. J Clin Oncol 28:7s, May 2010 (suppl; abstr 8539). Abstract.

Reference Type RESULT

Combs D, Baker A, Herring A, Trevor K, Jeter J, Cranmer L. Effects of high dose interferon on memory in melanoma patients. Pigment Cell and Melanoma Research 22(6):866, Dec 2009. Abstract.

Reference Type RESULT

Other Identifiers

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08-0389-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id