Trial Outcomes & Findings for Continuous Lidocaine Infusion for Management of Perioperative Burn Pain (NCT NCT02059902)
NCT ID: NCT02059902
Last Updated: 2018-07-03
Results Overview
The infusion was initiated at 1.5mg/kg for 30 minutes prior to surgery start, followed by a 2.0 mg/kg/hr infusion at the time of incision start. The rate was reduced to 1.5mg/kg/hr for the remainder of the 24 hour period. A standardized post-operative pain management strategy (morphine and oxycodone) was followed by clinical staff, based on a standardized pain scale rating tool. The difference in narcotic consumption and number of pain medication doses over the 72-hour post-operative period was compared using an unadjusted Wilcoxon rank sum test due to non-normal data distribution.
COMPLETED
PHASE4
36 participants
24-hours post surgery
2018-07-03
Participant Flow
36 patients were consented during the study period, 28 patients randomized and treated: 14 placebo vs. 14 lidocaine. Patients were excluded after signing consent for: arriving to the pre-op area wearing a Lidocaine patch, changes in surgery times, lack of grafting/surgery needs, and medical contraindications (such as lidocaine with metoprolol).
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Normal Pain Management
Normal saline (bolus followed by continuous infusion)
Placebo: Normal saline runs for a total of 24 hours
|
Lidocaine
Lidocaine (Pre-operative = 1.5kg/mg over a minimum of 30 minutes; peri-operative = 2.0mg/kg/hour; Post-operative = 1.5kg/mg/hour)
Lidocaine: Lidocaine infusion runs for a total of 24 hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
18
|
18
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
14
|
14
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
4
|
4
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Continuous Lidocaine Infusion for Management of Perioperative Burn Pain
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Normal Pain Management
n=14 Participants
Normal saline (bolus followed by continuous infusion)
Placebo: Normal saline runs for a total of 24 hours
|
Lidocaine
n=14 Participants
Lidocaine (Pre-operative = 1.5kg/mg over a minimum of 30 minutes; peri-operative = 2.0mg/kg/hour; Post-operative = 1.5kg/mg/hour)
Lidocaine: Lidocaine infusion runs for a total of 24 hours
|
Total
n=28 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
43.5 years
n=5 Participants
|
35.7 years
n=7 Participants
|
39.48 years
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
14 participants
n=5 Participants
|
14 participants
n=7 Participants
|
28 participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Total Burn Surface Area
|
17.77 total percentage of body area burned
n=5 Participants
|
11.18 total percentage of body area burned
n=7 Participants
|
14.48 total percentage of body area burned
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 24-hours post surgeryThe infusion was initiated at 1.5mg/kg for 30 minutes prior to surgery start, followed by a 2.0 mg/kg/hr infusion at the time of incision start. The rate was reduced to 1.5mg/kg/hr for the remainder of the 24 hour period. A standardized post-operative pain management strategy (morphine and oxycodone) was followed by clinical staff, based on a standardized pain scale rating tool. The difference in narcotic consumption and number of pain medication doses over the 72-hour post-operative period was compared using an unadjusted Wilcoxon rank sum test due to non-normal data distribution.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Normal Pain Management
n=14 Participants
Normal saline (bolus followed by continuous infusion)
Placebo: Normal saline runs for a total of 24 hours
|
Lidocaine
n=14 Participants
Lidocaine (Pre-operative = 1.5kg/mg over a minimum of 30 minutes; peri-operative = 2.0mg/kg/hour; Post-operative = 1.5kg/mg/hour)
Lidocaine: Lidocaine infusion runs for a total of 24 hours
|
|---|---|---|
|
Narcotic Consumption (Measured in mg/kg Narcotic Consumption)
|
57.5 mg/kg narcotic consumption
Interval 35.0 to 105.0
|
67.75 mg/kg narcotic consumption
Interval 50.0 to 134.0
|
Adverse Events
Normal Pain Management
Lidocaine
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place