Comparable Investigation of One Fraction Radiotherapy and Multifraction Radiotherapy in Patients With Multiple Myeloma.

NCT ID: NCT02024815

Last Updated: 2013-12-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-09-30

Study Completion Date

2015-06-30

Brief Summary

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Radiotherapy is required to overcome pain and to evoke recalcification in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. Approximately 70% of all MM patients receive one or more radiotherapies in the course of their illness. The relief of pain is obtained in 75 - 100%. Recalcification is achieved in 40 - 50% of the irradiated bone destructions.There were a lot of randomized trials showed the same effect of single (SF) and multiple fractions (MF) in pain relief and recalcification for patients with painful bone metastases from solid tumors. The role of different palliative radiotherapeutic regimens for MM is not well established due to lack of clinical trials. Our prospective study analyzed the effect of two different radiotherapeutic regimens in the treatment of MM on pain relief, analgesics consumption and recalcification.

Detailed Description

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The primary aim of our prospective study is to analyzed the effect of two different radiotherapeutic regimens in the treatment of MM on pain relief, the secondary aim is to analyzed the effect of two different radiotherapeutic regimens in the analgesics consumption and recalcification.

Eligibility criteria are age more than 18 years, Karnofsky index more than 40%, patients with painful bone destructions, patients with impending fracture in the region of destructions.

Exclusion Criteria are: patients with bone metastases from solid tumors, patients with solitary plasmacytoma, patients who had received previous irradiation to the present painful destruction site, patients who were incapable to complete the quality of life questionnaires, patients with poor health status.

Conditions

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Multiple Myeloma and Malignant Plasma Cell Neoplasms

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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External Beam radiotherapy

Single 8 Gy fraction

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

External Beam radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

External Beam radiotherapy

3 Gy x 10 fractions

External Beam radiotherapy - total dose 30 Gy, 3 Gy per fraction.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

External Beam radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

External Beam radiotherapy

Interventions

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External Beam radiotherapy

External Beam radiotherapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Karnofsky index more than 40%
* Patients with painful bone destructions.
* Patients with impending fracture in the region of destructions

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with bone metastases from solid tumors
* Patients with solitary plasmacytoma
* Patients who had received previous irradiation to the present painful destruction site,
* Patients who were incapable to complete the quality of life questionnaires
* Patients with poor health status .
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Arturas Inciura

Prof.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Oncology Institute of Lithuanian of Health Sciences

Kaunas, , Lithuania

Site Status

Countries

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Lithuania

Other Identifiers

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MM81310

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id