Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Intra-articular Ampion for Osteoarthritis Pain in Knee (NCT NCT02024529)

NCT ID: NCT02024529

Last Updated: 2022-08-09

Results Overview

Mean Change in WOMAC A Pain (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) score from Baseline to 12 weeks. 5-point Likert scale (0=none to 4=extreme). A negative difference constitutes a decrease in pain with a greater negative value indicating a greater reduction in pain.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

538 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Scored at Baseline and 12 weeks

Results posted on

2022-08-09

Participant Flow

Recruitment of subjects occurred in medical clinics during the months of January and February 2014.

No pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment targeting osteoarthritis (OA) started or changed during the 4 weeks prior to randomization or likely to be changed during the duration of the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion
Placebo 4 mL Injection
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Overall Study
STARTED
269
269
Overall Study
COMPLETED
256
244
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
25

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion
Placebo 4 mL Injection
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
11
21
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
4

Baseline Characteristics

A Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Intra-articular Ampion for Osteoarthritis Pain in Knee

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=269 Participants
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=269 Participants
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection
Total
n=538 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=5 Participants
61.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=7 Participants
60.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
151 Participants
n=5 Participants
159 Participants
n=7 Participants
310 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
118 Participants
n=5 Participants
110 Participants
n=7 Participants
228 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
253 Participants
n=5 Participants
251 Participants
n=7 Participants
504 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
83 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
214 Participants
n=5 Participants
219 Participants
n=7 Participants
433 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
269 participants
n=5 Participants
269 participants
n=7 Participants
538 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight (kg)
96.1 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.0 • n=5 Participants
95.1 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.9 • n=7 Participants
95.6 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.0 • n=5 Participants
BMI (kg/m^2)
34.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.1 • n=5 Participants
34.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6 • n=7 Participants
34.2 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=5 Participants
Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) Grade
Kellgren-Lawrence Grade II
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
133 Participants
n=5 Participants
Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) Grade
Kellgren-Lawrence Grade III
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
90 Participants
n=7 Participants
195 Participants
n=5 Participants
Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) Grade
Kellgren-Lawrence Grade IV
97 Participants
n=5 Participants
113 Participants
n=7 Participants
210 Participants
n=5 Participants
WOMAC Pain
2.38 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.56 • n=5 Participants
2.38 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.58 • n=7 Participants
2.38 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.57 • n=5 Participants
WOMAC Function
2.45 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.60 • n=5 Participants
2.41 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.63 • n=7 Participants
2.43 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.61 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Scored at Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT)

Mean Change in WOMAC A Pain (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) score from Baseline to 12 weeks. 5-point Likert scale (0=none to 4=extreme). A negative difference constitutes a decrease in pain with a greater negative value indicating a greater reduction in pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=269 Participants
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion Ampion: \<5 kiloDalton (kDa) ultrafiltrate of 5% human serum albumin
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=269 Participants
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Change in WOMAC A Pain
-0.81 score on a scale
Interval -0.91 to -0.71
-0.81 score on a scale
Interval -0.91 to -0.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Scored at Baseline and 12 weeks.

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT)

Mean change in WOMAC C function score (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) from Baseline to 12 weeks. 5-point Likert scale indicating limitation of function (0=none to 4=extreme). A greater negative value indicates a improvement in function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=269 Participants
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion Ampion: \<5 kiloDalton (kDa) ultrafiltrate of 5% human serum albumin
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=269 Participants
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Change in WOMAC C Function
-0.76 score on a scale
Interval -0.87 to -0.66
-0.77 score on a scale
Interval -0.88 to -0.67

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Scored at Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT)

Mean Change in WOMAC A Pain (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) score from Baseline to 12 weeks. 5-point Likert scale (0=none to 4=extreme). A negative difference constitutes a decrease in pain with a greater negative value indicating a greater reduction in pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=97 Participants
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion Ampion: \<5 kiloDalton (kDa) ultrafiltrate of 5% human serum albumin
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=113 Participants
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Change in WOMAC A Pain of KL Grade IV Subset
-0.82 score on a scale
Interval -0.99 to -0.66
-0.65 score on a scale
Interval -0.81 to -0.49

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Scored at Baseline and 12 Weeks

Population: Intent to Treat (ITT)

Mean change in WOMAC C function score (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) from Baseline to 12 weeks. 5-point Likert scale indicating limitation of function (0=none to 4=extreme). A greater negative value indicates a improvement in function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=97 Participants
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion Ampion: \<5 kiloDalton (kDa) ultrafiltrate of 5% human serum albumin
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=113 Participants
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Change in WOMAC C Function of KL Grade IV Subset
-0.73 score on a scale
Interval -0.91 to -0.56
-0.69 score on a scale
Interval -0.85 to -0.52

Adverse Events

Ampion 4 mL Injection

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 65 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo 4 mL Injection

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 71 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=269 participants at risk
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion Ampion: kDa ultrafiltrate of 5% human serum albumin
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=269 participants at risk
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
1.1%
3/269 • Number of events 3 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip Fracture
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Adenocarcinoma of Colon
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian Cyst
0.00%
0/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
0.37%
1/269 • Number of events 1 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ampion 4 mL Injection
n=269 participants at risk
4 mL Intra-articular injection of Ampion Ampion: kDa ultrafiltrate of 5% human serum albumin
Placebo 4 mL Injection
n=269 participants at risk
4 mL placebo intra-articular injection Placebo: Saline
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
13.0%
35/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
11.2%
30/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
2.6%
7/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
4.1%
11/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in Extremity
2.2%
6/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
1.5%
4/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
1.5%
4/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
2.2%
6/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
1.9%
5/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
1.5%
4/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
General disorders
Injection Site Pain
1.5%
4/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
1.9%
5/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
1.1%
3/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
1.9%
5/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
0.37%
1/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.
2.2%
6/269 • 12 Weeks
Patients will be followed for the occurrence of Adverse Events until 12 weeks after the first dose of study medication.

Additional Information

Dr. Howard Levy / Chief Medical Officer

Ampio Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 7204376500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place