Trial Outcomes & Findings for Omega-3 for Depression and Other Cardiac Risk Factors - 2 (NCT NCT02021669)

NCT ID: NCT02021669

Last Updated: 2019-09-04

Results Overview

The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report inventory of depression symptoms. The minimum and maximum values for the BDI-II are (0-63). For both instruments, the higher the scores, the greater the severity of depression.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

144 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Change from baseline to 10 weeks (post-treatment)

Results posted on

2019-09-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Omega-3 Supplement
Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks Omega-3 supplement: Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 daily and 50 mgs of sertraline daily for 10 weeks
Placebo
Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks. Placebo: Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
71
73
Overall Study
COMPLETED
64
70
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Omega-3 for Depression and Other Cardiac Risk Factors - 2

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Total
n=144 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Omega-3 Supplement
n=71 Participants
Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks Omega-3 supplement: Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 daily and 50 mgs of sertraline daily for 10 weeks
Placebo
n=73 Participants
Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks. Placebo: Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
95 Participants
n=5 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Continuous
59.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=5 Participants
58.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=5 Participants
60.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
56 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
144 participants
n=5 Participants
71 participants
n=5 Participants
73 participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 10 weeks (post-treatment)

The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report inventory of depression symptoms. The minimum and maximum values for the BDI-II are (0-63). For both instruments, the higher the scores, the greater the severity of depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Supplement
n=71 Participants
Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks Omega-3 supplement: Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 daily and 50 mgs of sertraline daily for 10 weeks
Placebo
n=73 Participants
Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks. Placebo: Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks.
Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)
Baseline
29.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.0
29.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.8
Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)
Post Treatment (10 Weeks)
11.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.9
9.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 10 weeks (post-treatment)

The HAM-D, 17 is a 17-item, observer-rated measure of depression symptoms. The minimum and maximum values for the HAM-D, (0-52). For both instruments, the higher the scores, the greater the severity of depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omega-3 Supplement
n=71 Participants
Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks Omega-3 supplement: Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 daily and 50 mgs of sertraline daily for 10 weeks
Placebo
n=73 Participants
Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks. Placebo: Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks.
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D, 17)
Baseline
17.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.4
17.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.0
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D, 17)
Post Treatment (10 Weeks)
7.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.0
6.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.5

Adverse Events

Omega-3 Supplement

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 32 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Omega-3 Supplement
n=71 participants at risk
Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks Omega-3 supplement: Two grams of the EPA form of omega-3 daily and 50 mgs of sertraline daily for 10 weeks
Placebo
n=73 participants at risk
Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks. Placebo: Two grams of corn oil plus 50 mg of sertraline daily for 10 weeks.
General disorders
Nausea
21.1%
15/71 • Number of events 15 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
15.1%
11/73 • Number of events 11 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
9.9%
7/71 • Number of events 7 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
20.5%
15/73 • Number of events 15 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.6%
4/71 • Number of events 4 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
4.1%
3/73 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Increased flatulence
2.8%
2/71 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
4.1%
3/73 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Increased sleepiness
11.3%
8/71 • Number of events 8 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
6.8%
5/73 • Number of events 5 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Fatigue
5.6%
4/71 • Number of events 4 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
4.1%
3/73 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Dizziness
4.2%
3/71 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
2.7%
2/73 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Insomnia
2.8%
2/71 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
0.00%
0/73 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Nervous system disorders
Hand Tremors
2.8%
2/71 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
4.1%
3/73 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Decreased sexual interest/performance
1.4%
1/71 • Number of events 1 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
2.7%
2/73 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Social circumstances
Less emotionally responsive
4.2%
3/71 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
2.7%
2/73 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Headaches
4.2%
3/71 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
8.2%
6/73 • Number of events 6 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Psychiatric disorders
Increased anxiety
4.2%
3/71 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
2.7%
2/73 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
4.2%
3/71 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
1.4%
1/73 • Number of events 1 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Increased sweating
2.8%
2/71 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
4.1%
3/73 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Decreased appetite
1.4%
1/71 • Number of events 1 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
1.4%
1/73 • Number of events 1 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
General disorders
Bad taste in mouth
1.4%
1/71 • Number of events 1 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
4.1%
3/73 • Number of events 3 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Burping
2.8%
2/71 • Number of events 2 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)
0.00%
0/73 • Each participant was followed for fourteen weeks (ten weeks of treatment plus a final call 4 weeks after the end of treatment)

Additional Information

Robert M. Carney, Ph.D

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: 314-286-1305

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place