Safety and Efficacy of Propranolol Eye Drops in Treating Retinopathy of Premature

NCT ID: NCT02014454

Last Updated: 2015-07-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

23 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-11-30

Study Completion Date

2014-08-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of propranolol eye drops in preterm newborns with a precocious stage of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Preterm newborns (gestational age 23-32 weeks) with a stage 2 ROP (zone II without plus) will receive propranolol eye drops treatment until retinal vascularization will be completed.

Propranolol concentrations will be measured on dried blood spots during the first 3 days of treatment and at the steady state. Cardiovascular and respiratory parameters will be continuously monitored. Blood samplings checking metabolic, renal and liver functions will be performed periodically, as well as cardiac function, in order to verify the treatment safety. Serial ophthalmological evaluations will be planned to monitor the efficacy of the treatment, the ROP progression and the possible complications.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Retinopathy of Prematurity

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Propranolol eye drops

All the enrolled preterm newborns will receive propranolol as ophthalmic solution (0,1%): 3 microdrops of 6 microliters (μL) propranolol solution (= 6 μg propranolol/microdrop) will be topically applied with a calibrated pipette, in each eye, three times daily (every 8 hours).The treatment will continue until the complete development of retinal vascularization, but no more than 60 days.

The propranolol treatment will be always associated to the conventional approach adopted by the Early Treatment for Retinopathy of Prematurity Study (ETROP Cooperative Group.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Propranolol eye drops

Intervention Type DRUG

All the enrolled preterm newborns will receive propranolol as ophthalmic solution (0,1%): 3 microdrops of 6 microliters (μL) propranolol solution (= 6 μg propranolol/microdrop) will be topically applied with a calibrated pipette, in each eye, three times daily (every 8 hours).The treatment will continue until the complete development of retinal vascularisation, but no more than 60 days.

The propranolol treatment will be always associated to the conventional approach adopted by the ETROP Cooperative Group.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Propranolol eye drops

All the enrolled preterm newborns will receive propranolol as ophthalmic solution (0,1%): 3 microdrops of 6 microliters (μL) propranolol solution (= 6 μg propranolol/microdrop) will be topically applied with a calibrated pipette, in each eye, three times daily (every 8 hours).The treatment will continue until the complete development of retinal vascularisation, but no more than 60 days.

The propranolol treatment will be always associated to the conventional approach adopted by the ETROP Cooperative Group.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Preterm newborns (gestational age 23-32 weeks) with stage 2 ROP, zone II without plus.
* A signed parental informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Newborns with heart failure;
* Newborns with congenital cardiovascular anomalies, except for persistent ductus arteriosus, patent foramen ovale and small ventricular septal defects;
* Newborns with recurrent bradycardia (heart rate \< 90 beat per minute);
* Newborns with second or third degree atrioventricular block;
* Newborns with hypotension;
* Newborns with renal failure;
* Newborns with actual cerebral haemorrhage;
* Newborns with other diseases which contraindicate the use of beta-adrenoreceptor blockers.
Minimum Eligible Age

1 Month

Maximum Eligible Age

4 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Luca Filippi

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Luca Filippi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, A. Meyer University Childrens' Hospital

Florence, , Italy

Site Status

Institute of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Mangiagalli e Regina Elena, University of Milan

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Italy

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Filippi L, Cavallaro G, Bagnoli P, Dal Monte M, Fiorini P, Donzelli G, Tinelli F, Araimo G, Cristofori G, la Marca G, Della Bona ML, La Torre A, Fortunato P, Furlanetto S, Osnaghi S, Mosca F. Oral propranolol for retinopathy of prematurity: risks, safety concerns, and perspectives. J Pediatr. 2013 Dec;163(6):1570-1577.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.07.049. Epub 2013 Sep 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24054431 (View on PubMed)

Dal Monte M, Casini G, la Marca G, Isacchi B, Filippi L, Bagnoli P. Eye drop propranolol administration promotes the recovery of oxygen-induced retinopathy in mice. Exp Eye Res. 2013 Jun;111:27-35. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2013.03.013. Epub 2013 Mar 23.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23528535 (View on PubMed)

Filippi L, Cavallaro G, Fiorini P, Malvagia S, Della Bona ML, Giocaliere E, Bagnoli P, Dal Monte M, Mosca F, Donzelli G, la Marca G. Propranolol concentrations after oral administration in term and preterm neonates. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2013 May;26(8):833-40. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2012.755169. Epub 2013 Jan 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23205867 (View on PubMed)

Della Bona ML, Malvagia S, Villanelli F, Giocaliere E, Ombrone D, Funghini S, Filippi L, Cavallaro G, Bagnoli P, Guerrini R, la Marca G. A rapid liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry-based method for measuring propranolol on dried blood spots. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2013 May 5;78-79:34-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.01.034. Epub 2013 Feb 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23434527 (View on PubMed)

Filippi L, Cavallaro G, Bagnoli P, Dal Monte M, Fiorini P, Berti E, Padrini L, Donzelli G, Araimo G, Cristofori G, Fumagalli M, la Marca G, Della Bona ML, Pasqualetti R, Fortunato P, Osnaghi S, Tomasini B, Vanni M, Calvani AM, Milani S, Cortinovis I, Pugi A, Agosti M, Mosca F. Propranolol 0.1% eye micro-drops in newborns with retinopathy of prematurity: a pilot clinical trial. Pediatr Res. 2017 Feb;81(2):307-314. doi: 10.1038/pr.2016.230. Epub 2016 Nov 4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27814346 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

DROP-PROP

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.