CArdiac cT in the Treatment of Acute CHest Pain 2 - Myocardial CT Perfusion

NCT ID: NCT02014311

Last Updated: 2022-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-10-31

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to assess whether the clinical management of patients with recent acute-onset chest pain without acute coronary syndrome may be optimized by a combined coronary CT angiography (CTA) + CT myocardial perfusion (CTP) guided, rapid diagnostic strategy as compared to CTA alone. CT diagnostic evaluation and potential referral for invasive testing will be performed within 2 weeks after hospital discharge.

The following main hypothesis will be tested:

\- Combined assessment of coronary anatomy and myocardial perfusion using 320 MDCT results in a safe and optimized, cost-effective invasive treatment strategy

Detailed Description

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MATERIAL

\- Consecutive patients referred with chest pain in whom acute coronary syndrome has been excluded, yet with a maintained clinical suspicion of coronary artery disease will be included in the study. Only patients deemed clinically suited for subsequent invasive evaluation and treatment will be included.

METHODS

-If the patients accept participation in the trial a computerized 1:1 randomization for CTA alone (control group) or CTA and CTP combined (intervention group) within 2 weeks from discharge will be conducted. CT angiography and CT myocardial perfusion imaging will be performed using a 320-slice MSCT Toshiba VISION Edition Aquilion One scanner according to recommendations from the vendor and clinical routine developed at Rigshospitalet. Based on CTA and/or CTP findings patients will be referred for invasive evaluation including fractional flow reserve assessment (FFR) and treatment within 30 days. Invasive procedures will be performed according to international guidelines and the frequency of revascularization procedures recorded. Clinical outcome data according to specified secondary endpoints will be recorded from hospital charts and medical registries.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Disease

Keywords

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Multidetector Computed Tomography Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Coronary Stenosis Coronary Artery Disease Angina Pectoris

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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CTA+CTP guided treatment strategy

Patients with adenosine stress induced regional myocardial hypoperfusion (CT perfusion imaging) in combination with a corresponding epicardial coronary vessel with \>50% stenosis (Coronary CT angiography) will be referred for invasive investigation within 30 days after study inclusion - CTP-INTERVENTION

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CTA+CTP guided treatment strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

CTA+CTP guided treatment strategy

CTA guided treatment strategy

Patients with at least one epicardial coronary artery stenosis \>50% (Coronary CT angiography) will be referred for invasive investigation within 30 days after initial discharge from the hospital - CONTROL

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

CTA guided treatment strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

CTA guided treatment strategy

Interventions

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CTA+CTP guided treatment strategy

CTA+CTP guided treatment strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

CTA guided treatment strategy

CTA guided treatment strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Recent acute-onset chest pain where coronary artery disease is suspected
* During initial acute hospitalization:

1. Normal coronary biomarkers (Troponins)
2. No or non-diagnostic ECG changes (LV hypertrophy, bundle branch blok, pacemaker rhythm)
* Age ≥50 years
* ≥ 1 cardiovascular risk factor (family history of CAD, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, smoking) corresponding to a Duke clinical score ≥20%

Exclusion Criteria

* Known Iodine contrast allergy
* Estimated GFR below 50 ml/min
* Adenosine intolerance - known allergic asthma
* Previous CABG
* Patient related circumstances which preclude informed consent from the patient
* Patients in whom psychiatric, physical or geographic conditions do not allow long-term clinical followup
* Expected survival of less that 2 years
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Amager Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Bispebjerg Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Herlev Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Klaus Fuglsang Kofoed

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Klaus F Kofoed, MD, DmSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, The Heart Center, Capital Region of Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen, Denmark

Locations

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Department of Cardiology and Radiology, Rigshospitalet, The Heart Center, Capital Region of Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Department of Cardiology, Amager University Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg University Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Department of Cardiology, Gentofte University Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Department of Cardiology, Glostrup University Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Department of Cardiology, Herlev Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Department of Cardiology, Hvidovre University Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Linde JJ, Kofoed KF, Sorgaard M, Kelbaek H, Jensen GB, Nielsen WB, Hove JD. Cardiac computed tomography guided treatment strategy in patients with recent acute-onset chest pain: results from the randomised, controlled trial: CArdiac cT in the treatment of acute CHest pain (CATCH). Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 15;168(6):5257-62. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.08.020. Epub 2013 Aug 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23998546 (View on PubMed)

Kuhl JT, Linde JJ, Fuchs A, Kristensen TS, Kelbaek H, George RT, Hove JD, Kofoed KF. Patterns of myocardial perfusion in humans evaluated with contrast-enhanced 320 multidetector computed tomography. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2012 Oct;28(7):1739-47. doi: 10.1007/s10554-011-9986-z. Epub 2011 Dec 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22143171 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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H-3-2013-065

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id