Trial Outcomes & Findings for Influence of Spices on Mixed Vegetable Intake Including Brassica Vegetables (NCT NCT02012283)
NCT ID: NCT02012283
Last Updated: 2019-11-04
Results Overview
Vegetable intake (grams) was measured while ingesting using an Universal Eating Monitor integrating a hidden weighing apparatus with specialized data collection software to analyze human eating.
COMPLETED
NA
20 participants
1 day
2019-11-04
Participant Flow
The enrollment period was 11/2012 - 6/2013. The enrollment took place in a private setting the clinic located at the site.
Twenty subjects completed a general recruitment questionnaire were recruited. They were categorized based on their score on the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire with score greater than 2 defined as high restraint eaters, and 2 or less defined as low restraint eaters. First Intervention was broccoli, second was cauliflower and third was spinach.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
No Spice First, Then Spice
Subjects receiving plain vegetable, then vegetable with spices added
|
Spice First, Then no Spice
Subjects receiving vegetable with mixed-spices added, then plain vegetable
|
|---|---|---|
|
First Intervention
STARTED
|
10
|
10
|
|
First Intervention
COMPLETED
|
10
|
10
|
|
First Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
|
Second Intervention
STARTED
|
10
|
10
|
|
Second Intervention
COMPLETED
|
10
|
10
|
|
Second Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
|
Third Intervention
STARTED
|
10
|
10
|
|
Third Intervention
COMPLETED
|
10
|
10
|
|
Third Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Influence of Spices on Mixed Vegetable Intake Including Brassica Vegetables
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
No Spice First, Then Spice
n=10 Participants
Subjects consumed each vegetable without spice first and then with spice mix added
|
Spice First, Then No Spice
n=10 Participants
Subjects consumed each vegetable with spice mix added first and then without spice
|
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 1 dayPopulation: One female low restraint eater produced irregular data that was removed from analysis population. One male high restraint eater data was removed too to obtain equal number.
Vegetable intake (grams) was measured while ingesting using an Universal Eating Monitor integrating a hidden weighing apparatus with specialized data collection software to analyze human eating.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Vegetable Intake With and Without Spices
n=18 Participants
The amount of vegetable consumed with or without spices.
|
Broccoli Intake Among Low Restraint Eaters
Broccoli intake with or without spices in low restraint eaters.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Differences Between Plain and Spiced Vegetables Intake
Broccoli without spice
|
134.1 gram
Standard Deviation 104.0
|
—
|
|
Differences Between Plain and Spiced Vegetables Intake
Broccoli with spice
|
212.5 gram
Standard Deviation 155.3
|
—
|
|
Differences Between Plain and Spiced Vegetables Intake
Cauliflower without spice
|
204.8 gram
Standard Deviation 159.2
|
—
|
|
Differences Between Plain and Spiced Vegetables Intake
Cauliflower with spice
|
178.1 gram
Standard Deviation 119.9
|
—
|
|
Differences Between Plain and Spiced Vegetables Intake
Spinach without spice
|
146.0 gram
Standard Deviation 167.9
|
—
|
|
Differences Between Plain and Spiced Vegetables Intake
Spinach with spice
|
118.7 gram
Standard Deviation 105.2
|
—
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 1 dayTwenty subjects were categorized based on their score on the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire with score greater than 2 defined as high restraint (HR), and 2 or less defined as low restraint (LR) eaters.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Vegetable Intake With and Without Spices
n=9 Participants
The amount of vegetable consumed with or without spices.
|
Broccoli Intake Among Low Restraint Eaters
n=9 Participants
Broccoli intake with or without spices in low restraint eaters.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Difference in Broccoli Intake With or Without Spice Among Higher Restraint Eaters and Low Restraint Eaters
without spice
|
141.7 grams
Standard Deviation 122.2
|
126.4 grams
Standard Deviation 89.1
|
|
Difference in Broccoli Intake With or Without Spice Among Higher Restraint Eaters and Low Restraint Eaters
with spices added
|
270.8 grams
Standard Deviation 186.9
|
154.2 grams
Standard Deviation 93.0
|
Adverse Events
Broccoli With Spices
Broccoli No Spices
Cauliflower With Spices
Cauliflower No Spices
Spinach With Spices
Spinach No Spices
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Zhaoping Li, Professor
Center for Human Nutrition, Department of Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place