Trial Outcomes & Findings for Acute Exercise Cardioprotection From Doxorubicin (NCT NCT02006979)

NCT ID: NCT02006979

Last Updated: 2019-10-25

Results Overview

Assessed with 2D speckle tracking echocardiography

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

27 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle

Results posted on

2019-10-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Exercise
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise: An acute bout of exercise performed 24 hours prior to every anthracycline infusion.
Usual Care
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
Overall Study
STARTED
14
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Exercise
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise: An acute bout of exercise performed 24 hours prior to every anthracycline infusion.
Usual Care
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Acute Exercise Cardioprotection From Doxorubicin

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Exercise
n=13 Participants
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=5 Participants
50 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=7 Participants
50 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body weight
69.7 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.7 • n=5 Participants
72.2 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=7 Participants
71.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=5 Participants
Hemoglobin
13.0 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0 • n=5 Participants
12.7 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.1 • n=7 Participants
12.8 g/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0 • n=5 Participants
6-month MVPA
214 average weekly minutes
n=5 Participants
124 average weekly minutes
n=7 Participants
165 average weekly minutes
n=5 Participants
LVEF
57 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
58 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=7 Participants
58 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=5 Participants
Cardiac output
3.2 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6 • n=5 Participants
3.0 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=7 Participants
3.1 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=5 Participants
Resting HR
69 beats per minute
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
69 beats per minute
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=7 Participants
69 beats per minute
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
Systemic vascular resistance
1933 dynes·sec·cm-5
STANDARD_DEVIATION 445 • n=5 Participants
2074 dynes·sec·cm-5
STANDARD_DEVIATION 514 • n=7 Participants
1998 dynes·sec·cm-5
STANDARD_DEVIATION 472 • n=5 Participants
E/A ratio
1.20 no units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.37 • n=5 Participants
1.27 no units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.32 • n=7 Participants
1.23 no units
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.34 • n=5 Participants
Mean arterial pressure
75 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
76 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=7 Participants
76 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
Body mass index
25.0 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.8 • n=5 Participants
26.7 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.1 • n=7 Participants
25.8 kg/m2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle

Assessed with 2D speckle tracking echocardiography

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Exercise
n=13 Participants
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
Global Longitudinal Strain
Baseline
19.2 % deformation
Standard Deviation 1.9
-19.6 % deformation
Standard Deviation 1.9
Global Longitudinal Strain
24-48 h post first doxorubicin
21.4 % deformation
Standard Deviation 1.8
-21.5 % deformation
Standard Deviation 1.6
Global Longitudinal Strain
7-14 days post last doxorubicin
-18.7 % deformation
Standard Deviation 1.4
-20.3 % deformation
Standard Deviation 1.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle

biomarker of cardiac injury

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Exercise
n=13 Participants
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
NT-proBNP
Baseline
52 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 30
59 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 35
NT-proBNP
24-48 h post first doxorubicin
214 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 77
323 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 151
NT-proBNP
7-14 days post last doxorubicin
106 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 78
77 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle

biomarker of cardiac injury

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Exercise
n=13 Participants
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
Cardiac Troponin T
Baseline
1.3 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 2.1
1.5 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 2.3
Cardiac Troponin T
24-48 h post first doxorubicin
2.6 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 3.2
1.9 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 2.6
Cardiac Troponin T
7-14 days post last doxorubicin
13.6 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 11.2
11.6 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 8.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24-48 hours after first doxorubicin and 7-14 days after completion of last doxorubicin cycle

Assessed with 2D speckle tracking echocardiography

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Exercise
n=13 Participants
an acute bout of exercise performed ≤24 hours prior to each cycle of anthracyclines and no exercise for 48 hours post exercise
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
no exercise for 72 hours prior or 48 hours post each cycle of anthracyclines
LV Twist
24-48 h post first doxorubicin
20.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 8.5
22.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 7.8
LV Twist
7-14 days post last doxorubicin
15.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 6.5
15.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 6.6
LV Twist
Baseline
16.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 7.6
16.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 5.9

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: <1 week before the first doxorubicin, <3 days before the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th doxorubicin, 7-14 days after completion of the last doxorubicin cycle

As assessed by standardized scores of physical and psychological distress by the Rotterdam Symptom Checklist

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Amy Kirkham, Postdoctoral Research Fellow

University of Alberta

Phone: 7804926874

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place