Neuroimaging Predictors of Antidepressant Treatment Outcome

NCT ID: NCT02000726

Last Updated: 2016-11-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-07-31

Study Completion Date

2014-06-30

Brief Summary

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Current medical therapies for depression take weeks to achieve full efficacy, and are ineffective in many patients or cause intolerable side effects, emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of depression and its treatment. Identifying early brain biomarkers of treatments responses seems necessary to improve antidepressant treatment outcome. In this study we aim to detect early brain responses to a fast acting antidepressant-like treatment administered intravenously during a Real-Time Neurofeedback functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Task to predict antidepressant treatment outcome in depression. At completion of the neuroimaging task, participants will enter a placebo-controlled clinical trial with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Depression

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Placebo and Citalopram

4 weeks of 1 placebo pill/day and 12 weeks of citalopram 20-40 mg/day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Citalopram

Intervention Type DRUG

Fast acting antidepressant-like treatment. administered i.v. during the fMRI scanning session

Intervention Type DRUG

Fast acting antidepressant-like treatment administered intravenously for 35 min. during the fMRI scanning session.

Interventions

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Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Citalopram

Intervention Type DRUG

Fast acting antidepressant-like treatment. administered i.v. during the fMRI scanning session

Fast acting antidepressant-like treatment administered intravenously for 35 min. during the fMRI scanning session.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Celexa

Eligibility Criteria

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Exclusion Criteria

suicidal ideation, comorbid conditions that are medical, neurological or psychiatric, pregnancy, use of hormones (including birth control) or use of psychotropic agents. We will only permit certain past anxiety disorder diagnoses, including generalized anxiety, panic, agoraphobia, social phobia.

We will also exclude left-handed individuals and patients who have used any centrally acting medications, nicotine, or recreational drugs within the past 2 months.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Michigan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Marta Pecina Iturbe

MD PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Department of Psychiatry

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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HUM00073082

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id