Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy of Spinal Oxytocin in Healthy Volunteers (NCT NCT01996605)

NCT ID: NCT01996605

Last Updated: 2023-09-14

Results Overview

The area of hyperalgesia after the first skin heating following topical capsaicin.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

105 minutes after study drug injection

Results posted on

2023-09-14

Participant Flow

Subjects were recruited from Jan 2, 2014 to Oct 9, 2018 within Wake Forest University Health Sciences (WFUHS) and the community using IRB-approved advertisements. Screening for eligibility and informed consent was obtained at the Pain Mechanisms Laboratory Clinical Research Unit of WFUHS.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Oxytocin 15 mcg
Oxytocin 15 mcg injected spinally Oxytocin 15 mcg: Oxytocin 15 mcg will be administered spinally
Oxytocin 150 mcg
Oxytocin 150 mcg injected spinally Oxytocin 150 mcg: Oxytocin 150 mcg will be administered spinally
Placebo
Preservative free normal saline injected spinally Placebo: placebo will be administered spinally
Overall Study
STARTED
8
5
7
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
5
7
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy of Spinal Oxytocin in Healthy Volunteers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Oxytocin 15 mcg
n=8 Participants
Oxytocin 15 mcg injected spinally Oxytocin 15 mcg: Oxytocin 15 mcg will be administered spinally
Oxytocin 150 mcg
n=5 Participants
Oxytocin 150 mcg injected spinally Oxytocin 150 mcg: Oxytocin 150 mcg will be administered spinally
Placebo
n=7 Participants
Preservative free normal saline injected spinally Placebo: placebo will be administered spinally
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
34 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=7 Participants
38 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
36 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
7 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=4 Participants
Area of hyperalgesia
0 square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=5 Participants
0 square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=7 Participants
0 square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=5 Participants
0 square centimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 105 minutes after study drug injection

Population: Area of hyperalgesia was determined as described in baseline measures 105 min after study drug injection. The sequence of events was study drug injection followed in 30 min by 5 min heating of the skin followed by capsaicin cream application for 30 min, removal of the cream followed in 30 min by 5 min heating of the skin. After this second heating the area of hyperalgesia was measured.

The area of hyperalgesia after the first skin heating following topical capsaicin.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytocin 15 mcg
n=8 Participants
Oxytocin 15 mcg injected spinally Oxytocin 15 mcg: Oxytocin 15 mcg will be administered spinally
Oxytocin 150 mcg
n=5 Participants
Oxytocin 150 mcg injected spinally Oxytocin 150 mcg: Oxytocin 150 mcg will be administered spinally
Placebo
n=7 Participants
Preservative free normal saline injected spinally Placebo: placebo will be administered spinally
Hyperalgesia
103 square centimeters
Standard Deviation 55
102 square centimeters
Standard Deviation 76
75 square centimeters
Standard Deviation 33

Adverse Events

Oxytocin 15 mcg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oxytocin 150 mcg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Professor James C. Eisenach, MD

Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Phone: 336-716-4182

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place