Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pilot Trial of BMN 673, an Oral PARP Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Deleterious BRCA Mutations (NCT NCT01989546)

NCT ID: NCT01989546

Last Updated: 2021-02-23

Results Overview

Evaluation of drug effect on deoxyribonuclecic acid (DNA) damage response will be performed using immunofluorescence assays to measure the DNA damage repair marker γH2A (the phosphorylated form of histone family member X, H2AX) in the nucleus of tumor cells obtained via core biopsy.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

9 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Cycle 1, day 8

Results posted on

2021-02-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Overall Study
Clinical Progression
1
Overall Study
Disease progression on study
8

Baseline Characteristics

Pilot Trial of BMN 673, an Oral PARP Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Deleterious BRCA Mutations

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
n=9 Participants
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
61.23 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.33 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
9 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Cycle 1, day 8

Evaluation of drug effect on deoxyribonuclecic acid (DNA) damage response will be performed using immunofluorescence assays to measure the DNA damage repair marker γH2A (the phosphorylated form of histone family member X, H2AX) in the nucleus of tumor cells obtained via core biopsy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
n=9 Participants
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Percent of Participants Who Achieve a Sustained Progressive Disease (PD) Response, Defined to be at Least 4% Nuclear Area Positive (NAP) γH2AX at the Day 8 Biopsy
44.4 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Restaging scans will be carried out every 2 cycles (8 weeks) until the end of treatment (average, 7 months)

Response will be evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)1. 1 guidelines; restaging scans will be carried out every 2 cycles. Complete Response (CR) is disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or nontarget) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. And progression is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progressions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
n=9 Participants
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Response Rate (Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) of Treatment With Talazoparib (BMN 673) in Participants With Deleterious Breast Cancer (BRCA) Mutations
Complete Response
0 Participants
Response Rate (Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) of Treatment With Talazoparib (BMN 673) in Participants With Deleterious Breast Cancer (BRCA) Mutations
Partial Response
5 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.

Here is the number of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life-threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
n=9 Participants
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0)
9 Participants

Adverse Events

Talazoparib (BMN 673)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
n=9 participants at risk
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Talazoparib (BMN 673)
n=9 participants at risk
Single-agent BMN 673 (talazoparib) dosed orally at 1 mg/day in 28-day cycles. This poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor has been shown to cause single-agent synthetic lethality in breast cancer 1 and breast cancer 2 (BRCA1/2)- and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-deficient cell lines, and has potent antitumor activity in animal models of tumors harboring mutations in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) repair pathways.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Activated partial thromboplastin time prolonged
44.4%
4/9 • Number of events 5 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
66.7%
6/9 • Number of events 33 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bloating
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Buttock pain
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
General disorders
Chills
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Creatinine increased
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
55.6%
5/9 • Number of events 11 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 8 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
General disorders
Edema limbs
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Nervous system disorders
Extrapyramidal disorder
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Eye disorders
Eye disorders - Other, Eye disorder; let eye itching
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
General disorders
Fatigue
44.4%
4/9 • Number of events 5 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
General disorders
Fever
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
General disorders
Flu like symptoms
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
44.4%
4/9 • Number of events 6 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 5 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Laryngeal hemorrhage
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Laryngeal inflammation
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
88.9%
8/9 • Number of events 32 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness lower limb
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness upper limb
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
77.8%
7/9 • Number of events 10 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
66.7%
6/9 • Number of events 22 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Oral pain
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
General disorders
Pain
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 4 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
88.9%
8/9 • Number of events 19 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive cough
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rash acneiform
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal calculi
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore throat
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgical and medical procedures - Other, Surgical and medical procedure - Bronchoscopy
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 3 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Tumor pain
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular arrhythmia
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
44.4%
4/9 • Number of events 5 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
Weight loss
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 5 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
88.9%
8/9 • Number of events 38 • Date treatment consent signed to date off study, approximately 28 months and 24 days.

Additional Information

Dr. Alice P. Chen

National Cancer Institute

Phone: 240-781-3274

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place