Trial Outcomes & Findings for Long-Term Study of Hospitalized Dengue & Safety in Thai Children Included in a Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Efficacy Study (NCT NCT01983553)

NCT ID: NCT01983553

Last Updated: 2022-03-29

Results Overview

Event rate per 100 participant-years for hospitalized VCD cases, due to any and each serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) following vaccination with either CYD Dengue vaccine or Placebo in the previous study (CYD23) were reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

3203 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Results posted on

2022-03-29

Participant Flow

Study participants were enrolled in the original study CYD23 (NCT00842530) from 10 September 2013 to 29 November 2013 at 1 clinic center in Thailand.

Of the 3997 participants who were treated in the original study CYD23, a total of 3203 participants were included in this CYD57 study to continue the 4-year safety follow-up.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Overall Study
STARTED
2131
1072
Overall Study
COMPLETED
2131
1072
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Long-Term Study of Hospitalized Dengue & Safety in Thai Children Included in a Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine Efficacy Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Total
n=3203 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
2131 Participants
n=5 Participants
1072 Participants
n=7 Participants
3203 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
8.11 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.02 • n=5 Participants
8.15 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.06 • n=7 Participants
8.13 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.03 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1118 Participants
n=5 Participants
579 Participants
n=7 Participants
1697 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1013 Participants
n=5 Participants
493 Participants
n=7 Participants
1506 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Event rate per 100 participant-years for hospitalized VCD cases, due to any and each serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) following vaccination with either CYD Dengue vaccine or Placebo in the previous study (CYD23) were reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized Virologically-Confirmed Dengue (VCD) Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in the Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes
1.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.8 to 1.2
1.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.8 to 1.4
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized Virologically-Confirmed Dengue (VCD) Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in the Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.2 to 0.4
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.5
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized Virologically-Confirmed Dengue (VCD) Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in the Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.5
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized Virologically-Confirmed Dengue (VCD) Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in the Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.2 to 0.4
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.4
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized Virologically-Confirmed Dengue (VCD) Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in the Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.3
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.5
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized Virologically-Confirmed Dengue (VCD) Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in the Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Cases were defined as the number of participants with at least one hospitalized VCD episode.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes
85 Cases
46 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1
21 Cases
11 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2
29 Cases
11 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3
21 Cases
10 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4
15 Cases
12 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped
0 Cases
3 Cases

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Episodes were defined as the number of hospitalized VCD episodes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes
85 Episodes
46 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1
21 Episodes
11 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2
29 Episodes
11 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3
21 Episodes
10 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 4
15 Episodes
12 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped
0 Episodes
3 Episodes

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS. Here, "number analyzed" signifies participants with available data for each specified category.

Event rate per 100 participant-years for hospitalized VCD cases, due to any and each serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) following vaccination with either CYD Dengue vaccine or Placebo in the previous study (CYD23) were reported. Endpoint values \<0.1 were rounded to 0.1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 Years: Any of the 4 Serotypes
0.8 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.6 to 1.1
1.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.7 to 1.4
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 Years: Serotype 1
0.6 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.3 to 1.2
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.7
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 Years: Serotype 1
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.3
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.5
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 Years: Any of the 4 Serotypes
1.7 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 1.1 to 2.4
1.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.5 to 2.2
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 Years: Serotype 2
0.4 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.8
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.7
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 Years: Serotype 2
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.2 to 0.5
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.5
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 Years: Serotype 3
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.7
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.9
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 Years: Serotype 3
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.4
0.2 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.4
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 Years: Serotype 4
0.4 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.8
0.4 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 1.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 Years: Serotype 4
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.2
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.1 to 0.5
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 Years: Unserotyped
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
0.3 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.9
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 Years: Unserotyped
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS. Here, "number analyzed" signifies participants with evaluable data for each specified category.

Cases were defined as the number of participants with at least one hospitalized VCD episode.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years cases: Any of the 4 serotype
26 Cases
9 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes
59 Cases
37 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years cases: Serotype 1
10 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years cases: Serotype 1
11 Cases
10 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years cases: Serotype 2
6 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years cases: Serotype 2
23 Cases
10 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years cases: Serotype 3
5 Cases
2 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years cases: Serotype 3
16 Cases
8 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years cases: Serotype 4
6 Cases
3 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years cases: Serotype 4
9 Cases
9 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years cases: Unserotyped
0 Cases
2 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years cases: Unserotyped
0 Cases
1 Cases

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS. Here, "number analyzed" signifies participants with evaluable data for each specified category.

Episodes were defined as the number of hospitalized VCD episodes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years episodes: Serotype 3
16 Episodes
8 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years episodes: Any of 4 serotype
26 Episodes
9 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to11 years episodes: Any of 4 Serotypes
59 Episodes
37 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years episodes: Serotype 1
10 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years episodes: Serotype 1
11 Episodes
10 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years episodes: Serotype 2
6 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years episodes: Serotype 2
23 Episodes
10 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years episodes: Serotype 3
5 Episodes
2 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years episodes: Serotype 4
6 Episodes
3 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years episodes: Serotype 4
9 Episodes
9 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
4 to 5 years episodes: Unserotyped
0 Episodes
2 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Collected By Age Group (Aged: 4-5; 6-11 Years) Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
6 to 11 years episodes: Unserotyped
0 Episodes
1 Episodes

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Event rate per 100 participant-years for Clinically Severe hospitalized VCD cases, due to any and each serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) following vaccination with either CYD Dengue vaccine or Placebo in the previous study (CYD23) were reported. Endpoint values \<0.1 were rounded to 0.1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype Following Vaccination With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Cases were defined as the number of participants with at least one hospitalized VCD episode.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes
8 Cases
3 Cases
Number of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1
6 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2
1 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3
1 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4
1 Cases
2 Cases
Number of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped
0 Cases
0 Cases

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Episodes were defined as the number of hospitalized VCD episodes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Episodes of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 4
1 Episodes
2 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes
8 Episodes
3 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1
6 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2
1 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3
1 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Clinically Severe Hospitalized VCD Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped
0 Episodes
0 Episodes

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During Year 1 to Year 4 post 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23 at each of the following time points: Anytime, 0-3 days, 4-7 days, 0-7 days, After 7 days during the sera sample collection time interval of 14 days

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS. Here, 'number analyzed' = number of hospitalized VCD episodes in the specified time period.

Cases were defined as the number of participants with at least one non-serotype specific dengue viremia among hospitalized VCD cases.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Cases of Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases - Anytime
78 Participants
42 Participants
Number of Cases of Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases - 0-3 days
25 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Cases of Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases - 4-7 days
53 Participants
27 Participants
Number of Cases of Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases - 0-7 days
78 Participants
39 Participants
Number of Cases of Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases - After 7 days
NA Participants
No hospitalized VCD case occurred in this specified time period.
3 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post-vaccination after 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23 at each of the following time points: Anytime, 0-3 days, 4-7 days, 0-7 days, After 7 days during the sample collection time interval of 14 days

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS. Here, 'number analyzed' = number of hospitalized VCD episodes in the specified time period.

Quantified viremia was defined as greater than or equal to (\>=) lower limit of quantitation (log10 plaque forming unit \[pfu\]/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Mean Viremia - 0-3 days
4.35 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.11
3.83 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.53
Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Mean Viremia - Anytime
3.64 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.17
3.38 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.21
Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Mean Viremia - 4-7 days
3.31 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.06
3.12 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 0.957
Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Mean Viremia - 0-7 days
3.64 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.17
3.34 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.19
Non-Serotype Specific Dengue Viremia Among Hospitalized VCD Cases Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in Previous Study (CYD23)
Mean Viremia - After 7 days
NA log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation NA
No hospitalized VCD case occurred in this specified time period.
3.88 log10 pfu/mL
Standard Deviation 1.63

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Event rate per 100 participant-years for hospitalized VCD cases, due to any and each serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) following vaccination with either CYD Dengue vaccine or Placebo in the previous study (CYD23) were reported. Endpoint values \<0.1 were rounded to 0.1. The WHO criteria were fever, any haemorrhagic manifestations, thrombocytopenia, plasma leakage or pleural effusion and/or ascites and/or hypoalbuminemia. Dengue haemorrhagic fever was graded as Grade I: Fever accompanied by non-specific constitutional symptoms; the only hemorrhagic manifestation is a positive tourniquet test. Grade II: Spontaneous bleeding in addition to the manifestations of Grade I participants, usually in the form of skin and/or other hemorrhages. Grade III: Circulatory failure manifested by rapid and weak pulse, narrowing of pulse pressure (20 mmHg or less) or hypotension, with the presence of cold clammy skin and restlessness. Grade IV: Profound shock with undetectable blood pressure and pulse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes: Any Grade
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade I
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade II
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade III
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade IV
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1: Any Grade
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1: Grade I
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1: Grade II
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1: Grade III
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 1: Grade IV
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2: Any Grade
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2: Grade I
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2: Grade II
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2: Grade III
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 2: Grade IV
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3: Any Grade
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3: Grade I
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3: Grade II
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3 Grade III
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 3: Grade IV
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4: Any Grade
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4: Grade I
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4: Grade II
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.1 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4: Grade III
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Serotype 4: Grade IV
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped: Any Grade
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped: Grade I
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped: Grade II
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped: Grade III
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
Event Rate Per 100 Participant-years for Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype and Meeting World Health Organization (WHO) 1997 Criteria Collected Following Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Unserotyped: Grade IV
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.0 Events per 100 participant-years
Interval 0.0 to 0.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Cases were defined as the number of participants with at least one hospitalized VCD episode meeting WHO criteria. The WHO criteria was fever, any haemorrhagic manifestations, thrombocytopenia, plasma leakage or pleural effusion and/or ascites and/or hypoalbuminemia. Dengue hemorrhagic fever was graded as - Grade I: Fever accompanied by non-specific constitutional symptoms; the only hemorrhagic manifestation was a positive tourniquet test. Grade II: Spontaneous bleeding in addition to the manifestations of Grade I participants, usually in the form of skin and/or other hemorrhages. Grade III: Circulatory failure manifested by rapid and weak pulse, narrowing of pulse pressure (20 mmHg or less) or hypotension, with the presence of cold clammy skin and restlessness. Grade IV: Profound shock with undetectable blood pressure and pulse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1: Grade III
2 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1: Grade IV
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2: Any Grade
1 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2: Grade I
1 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2: Grade II
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2: Grade III
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 2: Grade IV
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3: Any Grade
1 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3: Grade I
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3: Grade II
1 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3: Grade III
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 3: Grade IV
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4: Any Grade
1 Cases
2 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4: Grade I
0 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4: Grade II
1 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4: Grade III
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 4: Grade IV
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped: Any Grade
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped: Grade I
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped: Grade II
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped: Grade III
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Unserotyped: Grade IV
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Any Grade
7 Cases
3 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade I
1 Cases
2 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade II
4 Cases
1 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade III
2 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade IV
0 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1: Any Grade
5 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1: Grade I
1 Cases
0 Cases
Number of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Cases: Serotype 1: Grade II
2 Cases
0 Cases

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23

Population: Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Episodes were defined as the number of hospitalized virologically confirmed dengue episodes meeting WHO criteria. The WHO criteria was fever, any haemorrhagic manifestations, thrombocytopenia, plasma leakage or pleural effusion and/or ascites and/or hypoalbuminemia. Dengue haemorrhagic fever was graded as Grade I: Fever accompanied by non-specific constitutional symptoms; the only hemorrhagic manifestation is a positive tourniquet test. Grade II: Spontaneous bleeding in addition to the manifestations of Grade I participants, usually in the form of skin and/or other hemorrhages. Grade III: Circulatory failure manifested by rapid and weak pulse, narrowing of pulse pressure (20 mmHg or less) or hypotension, with the presence of cold clammy skin and restlessness. Grade IV: Profound shock with undetectable blood pressure and pulse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 Participants
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 Participants
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Any Grade
7 Episodes
3 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade I
1 Episodes
2 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade II
4 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade III
2 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Any of the 4 Serotypes: Grade IV
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1: Any Grade
5 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1: Grade I
1 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1: Grade II
2 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1: Grade III
2 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 1: Grade IV
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2: Any Grade
1 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2: Grade I
1 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2: Grade II
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2: Grade III
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 2 Grade IV
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3: Any Grade
1 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3: Grade I
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3: Grade II
1 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3: Grade III
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 3: Grade IV
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 4: Any Grade
1 Episodes
2 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 4: Grade I
0 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 4: Grade II
1 Episodes
1 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype 4: Grade III
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Serotype: 4 Grade IV
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped: Any Grade
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped: Grade I
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped: Grade II
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped: Grade III
0 Episodes
0 Episodes
Number of Episodes of Hospitalized VCD Cases Due to Any and Each Serotype (1, 2, 3 and 4) and Meeting WHO 1997 Criteria Following Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo in a Previous Study (CYD23)
Episodes: Unserotyped: Grade IV
0 Episodes
0 Episodes

Adverse Events

CYD Dengue Vaccine Group

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group
n=2131 participants at risk
Participants who received 3 injections of 0.5 mL CYD dengue vaccine, 1 injection each at 0, 6, and 12 months, subcutaneously in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Control Group
n=1072 participants at risk
Participants who received either 0.5 mL Rabies vaccine (Verorab®) or placebo control, subcutaneously as a first injection on Day 0, placebo for second and third injections at 6 and 12 months, respectively, in the previous study CYD23, were followed up for safety in this study for 4 years after the 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Gun-shot wound
0.09%
2/2131 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data was collected throughout the study period (Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23)
This study involved a passive surveillance of hospitalized dengue cases and related and fatal serious adverse events in participants that participated in a previous study (CYD23). Non-serious adverse event data was not collected since no vaccine was administered in the present study. Analysis was performed on FupAS.
0.00%
0/1072 • Adverse event data was collected throughout the study period (Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23)
This study involved a passive surveillance of hospitalized dengue cases and related and fatal serious adverse events in participants that participated in a previous study (CYD23). Non-serious adverse event data was not collected since no vaccine was administered in the present study. Analysis was performed on FupAS.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Road traffic accident
0.05%
1/2131 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data was collected throughout the study period (Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23)
This study involved a passive surveillance of hospitalized dengue cases and related and fatal serious adverse events in participants that participated in a previous study (CYD23). Non-serious adverse event data was not collected since no vaccine was administered in the present study. Analysis was performed on FupAS.
0.09%
1/1072 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data was collected throughout the study period (Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23)
This study involved a passive surveillance of hospitalized dengue cases and related and fatal serious adverse events in participants that participated in a previous study (CYD23). Non-serious adverse event data was not collected since no vaccine was administered in the present study. Analysis was performed on FupAS.
General disorders
Drowning
0.00%
0/2131 • Adverse event data was collected throughout the study period (Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23)
This study involved a passive surveillance of hospitalized dengue cases and related and fatal serious adverse events in participants that participated in a previous study (CYD23). Non-serious adverse event data was not collected since no vaccine was administered in the present study. Analysis was performed on FupAS.
0.09%
1/1072 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data was collected throughout the study period (Year 1 to Year 4 post- 3rd vaccination at Month 12 in CYD23)
This study involved a passive surveillance of hospitalized dengue cases and related and fatal serious adverse events in participants that participated in a previous study (CYD23). Non-serious adverse event data was not collected since no vaccine was administered in the present study. Analysis was performed on FupAS.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Director

Sanofi Pasteur SA

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER