Trial Outcomes & Findings for JUVEDERM® Ultra XC vs. Belotero Balance® for Perioral Lines (NCT NCT01970397)

NCT ID: NCT01970397

Last Updated: 2019-04-16

Results Overview

The investigator evaluated the severity of the participant's upper and low lip at Baseline (Pre-treatment) to Month 6 using the 4-point POLSS where None=No lines, Mild=Few, shallow lines, Moderate=Some, moderate lines or Severe=Many, deep lines or crevices. The percentage of participants with at least a 1 Point Improvement is reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

138 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Month 6

Results posted on

2019-04-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Overall Study
STARTED
69
69
Overall Study
COMPLETED
67
64
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
Overall Study
Personal Reasons
1
2
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

JUVEDERM® Ultra XC vs. Belotero Balance® for Perioral Lines

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
n=68 Participants
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
n=68 Participants
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Total
n=136 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
58.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=5 Participants
58.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.26 • n=7 Participants
58.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.39 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
135 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Month 6

Population: Participants from the Intent-to-treat population, all randomized treated participants, with data available for analysis at Month 6.

The investigator evaluated the severity of the participant's upper and low lip at Baseline (Pre-treatment) to Month 6 using the 4-point POLSS where None=No lines, Mild=Few, shallow lines, Moderate=Some, moderate lines or Severe=Many, deep lines or crevices. The percentage of participants with at least a 1 Point Improvement is reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
n=67 Participants
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
n=65 Participants
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 1 Point Improvement From Baseline on the Perioral Lines Severity Scale (POLSS)
87 percentage of participants
72 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During injection, immediately following injection, 15, 30, and 45 min post-injection

Population: Intent-to-treat population included all randomized and treated participants.

The participant assessed procedural and post-procedural pain using an 11-point scale where: 0=no pain to 10=worst pain imaginable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
n=68 Participants
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
n=68 Participants
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Participant Assessed Procedural and Post-Procedural Pain Levels
During Injection
2.9 units on a scale
Interval 2.4 to 3.5
4.4 units on a scale
Interval 3.8 to 5.0
Participant Assessed Procedural and Post-Procedural Pain Levels
Immediately following Injection
0.8 units on a scale
Interval 0.5 to 1.1
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 1.4 to 2.3
Participant Assessed Procedural and Post-Procedural Pain Levels
30 minutes following Injection
0.1 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 0.2
0.3 units on a scale
Interval 0.1 to 0.4
Participant Assessed Procedural and Post-Procedural Pain Levels
45 minutes following Injection
0.0 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 0.1
0.2 units on a scale
Interval 0.1 to 0.3
Participant Assessed Procedural and Post-Procedural Pain Levels
15 minutes following Injection
0.1 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 0.3
0.5 units on a scale
Interval 0.3 to 0.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Days 7, 14, Days 7, 14 after touch-up, Months 1, 3 and 6

Population: Participants from the Intent-to-treat population, all randomized treated participants, with data available at the given time-point.

The participant evaluated the change in the appearance of their perioral lines (the lines that radiate outward from the edges of the upper and lower lips) using a 7-point scale where: 1 = Very much improved; 2=Much improved; 3=Minimally improved; 4=No change; 5=Minimally worse; 6=Much worse; 7=Very much worse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
n=68 Participants
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
n=68 Participants
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Day 7 after Touch-up (n=30,42)
1.6 units on a scale
Interval 1.4 to 1.8
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 1.6 to 2.0
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Day 14 after Touch-up (n=32,40)
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 1.5 to 2.0
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 1.6 to 2.0
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Month 1 (n=66,67)
1.7 units on a scale
Interval 1.5 to 1.9
2.0 units on a scale
Interval 1.8 to 2.1
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Month 3 (n=68,65)
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 1.7 to 2.0
2.2 units on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 2.4
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Month 6 (n=67,65)
1.9 units on a scale
Interval 1.7 to 2.1
2.6 units on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 2.8
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Day 7
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 1.7 to 2.0
2.1 units on a scale
Interval 1.9 to 2.2
Subject's Global Assessment of Change in Appearance of Perioral Lines
Day 14 or Touch-up (n=66,67)
1.7 units on a scale
Interval 1.5 to 1.9
2.0 units on a scale
Interval 1.8 to 2.2

Adverse Events

JUVEDERM® Ultra XC

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Belotero Balance®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC
n=68 participants at risk
JUVEDERM® Ultra XC injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
Belotero Balance®
n=68 participants at risk
Belotero Balance® injected into perioral lines (2.0 mLs for initial treatment on Day 1 and 1.0 mL for touch-up treatment 2 weeks later if applicable).
General disorders
Injection site bruise
7.4%
5/68
Safety population, all randomized treated participants, was used to determine the number of participants at risk for Serious and Non-serious adverse events.
13.2%
9/68
Safety population, all randomized treated participants, was used to determine the number of participants at risk for Serious and Non-serious adverse events.
General disorders
Injection site induration
5.9%
4/68
Safety population, all randomized treated participants, was used to determine the number of participants at risk for Serious and Non-serious adverse events.
1.5%
1/68
Safety population, all randomized treated participants, was used to determine the number of participants at risk for Serious and Non-serious adverse events.

Additional Information

Vice President Medical Affairs,

Allergan, Inc

Phone: 714-246-4500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee A disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 90 days from the time submitted to the sponsor for review. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER