Trial Outcomes & Findings for Handheld Ultrasound Evaluation of the Inferior Vena Cava to Guide Heart Failure Treatment (NCT NCT01962688)

NCT ID: NCT01962688

Last Updated: 2018-06-06

Results Overview

hospitalization information will be recorded throughout the length of the study for the outpatient arms

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

37 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 6 months

Results posted on

2018-06-06

Participant Flow

Heart Failure patients presented at outpatient clinics were prospectively recruited.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Overall Study
STARTED
19
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Handheld Ultrasound Evaluation of the Inferior Vena Cava to Guide Heart Failure Treatment

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
n=19 Participants
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
n=18 Participants
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Total
n=37 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.7 • n=5 Participants
61.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.7 • n=7 Participants
61.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
26.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.7 • n=5 Participants
26.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.5 • n=7 Participants
26.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=5 Participants
Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
yes
8 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
19 participants
n=5 Participants
Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
no
11 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
18 participants
n=5 Participants
Ejection Fraction
24.8 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=5 Participants
24.2 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=7 Participants
24.5 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 • n=5 Participants
Diuretic use
yes
18 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
33 participants
n=5 Participants
Diuretic use
no
1 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 6 months

hospitalization information will be recorded throughout the length of the study for the outpatient arms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
n=19 Participants
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
n=18 Participants
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Number of Participants Hospitalized for Cardiovascular Reasons
4 Participants
5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 6 months

Population: All patients in clinical assessment only group were hospitalized for non-cardiac reasons

hospitalization information will be recorded throughout the length of the study for the inpatient arms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
n=19 Participants
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
n=18 Participants
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Number of Participants Hospitalized for Non-cardiac Reasons
6 Participants
18 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months followup

Differences in Changes made in Diuretic doses after Heart failure related visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
n=31 Number of visits
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
n=65 Number of visits
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Diuretic Change Post-visit
Increase
10 Number of visits
7 Number of visits
Diuretic Change Post-visit
Decrease
6 Number of visits
4 Number of visits
Diuretic Change Post-visit
Stay the same
15 Number of visits
54 Number of visits

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Analyzed total 96 visits

New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification Class I - No symptoms and no limitation in ordinary physical activity, e.g. shortness of breath when walking, climbing stairs etc. Class II - Mild symptoms (mild shortness of breath and/or angina) and slight limitation during ordinary activity. Class III - Marked limitation in activity due to symptoms, even during less-than-ordinary activity, e.g. walking short distances (20-100m). Comfortable only at rest. Class IV - Severe limitations. Experiences symptoms even while at rest. Mostly bedbound patients.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
n=31 Number of Visits
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
n=65 Number of Visits
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Number of Participants in Each New York Heart Association Class
NYHA Class I
0 visits
1 visits
Number of Participants in Each New York Heart Association Class
NYHA Class II
9 visits
18 visits
Number of Participants in Each New York Heart Association Class
NYHA Class III
22 visits
39 visits
Number of Participants in Each New York Heart Association Class
NYHA Class IV
0 visits
2 visits

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month and 6 months

Population: Data not collected

Change in Health related quality of life at 6 months as compared to at 1 month

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 6 months

Population: Data not collected

length of stay in the hospital for inpatient arms only

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Handheld Ultrasound

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Clinical Assessment Only

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Handheld Ultrasound
n=19 participants at risk
Patients underwent clinical assessment with additional pocket ultrasound (VScan, GE Healthcare) guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Clinical Assessment Only
n=18 participants at risk
Patients underwent clinical assessment without additional pocket ultrasound guided assessment of inferior-vena cava for assessing volume status.
Cardiac disorders
All cause Hospitalization
36.8%
7/19 • Number of events 10 • up to 6 months
All Cause Mortality All Cause Hospitalization Cardiac Related Hospitalizations Non-Cardiac Related Hospitalization
50.0%
9/18 • Number of events 23 • up to 6 months
All Cause Mortality All Cause Hospitalization Cardiac Related Hospitalizations Non-Cardiac Related Hospitalization
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Related Hospitalization
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 4 • up to 6 months
All Cause Mortality All Cause Hospitalization Cardiac Related Hospitalizations Non-Cardiac Related Hospitalization
27.8%
5/18 • Number of events 5 • up to 6 months
All Cause Mortality All Cause Hospitalization Cardiac Related Hospitalizations Non-Cardiac Related Hospitalization
Cardiac disorders
Non Cardiac Hospitalization
15.8%
3/19 • Number of events 6 • up to 6 months
All Cause Mortality All Cause Hospitalization Cardiac Related Hospitalizations Non-Cardiac Related Hospitalization
22.2%
4/18 • Number of events 18 • up to 6 months
All Cause Mortality All Cause Hospitalization Cardiac Related Hospitalizations Non-Cardiac Related Hospitalization

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jagat Narula

Icahn School of Mediine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-241-4122

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place