The Effects of Anti-microbial Spray Dressing in Preventing Tenckhoff Catheter Exit Site Infection for End Stage Renal Failure Patients

NCT ID: NCT01952964

Last Updated: 2013-09-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

78 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-03-31

Study Completion Date

2013-10-31

Brief Summary

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The present study aims to compare the differences in exit site infection between patients receiving spray dressing and conventional care. The outcome measures including catheter exit site infection rate, skin allergy, catheter damage and patient satisfaction

Detailed Description

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Methods

The study will be conducted using randomized controlled trial.

Sampling

The subjects will be the patients with Tenckhoff Catheter recruited from the renal team in a regional acute hospital and a satellite dialysis centre. The sampling method will be convenience sampling. The subjects will be recruited sequentially after the insertion of Tenckhoff Catheter.

Inclusion criteria

* Patient with established Tenckhoff Catheter for at least 3 months
* Patient with skin condition healed satisfactorily

Exclusion criteria

* Patient presents with signs and symptoms of exit site infection e.g. purulent discharge, pain, and swab of exit cultured with positive growth.
* Patient with unhealed exit site.
* Patient currently requires antibiotics
* Patient shows sensitive to JUC Spray Dressing or 0.05% Chlorhexidine solution

(A) Control group Care of Tenckhoff catheter exit site using 0.05% Chlorhexidine solution (Guidelines on the care of peritoneal catheter exit site, Renal Unit, QEH). The detailed procedures will be introduced by the nurse according to the protocol of the unit. Please refer to Appendix II for details.

Skin test with 0.05% Chlorhexidine will be carried out prior to the usage of Chlorhexidine solution for caring the exit site. For the first three days after patient has been discharged, study team members will perform telephone follow up. Patients are reminded to report for signs and symptoms of infection or physical damage of catheter noted. A routine follow up at the Renal Unit will be arranged at eight weeks intervals.

(B) Intervention group Care of peritoneal catheter exit site using spray dressing. The detailed procedures will be introduced by the nurse according to the protocol of the unit. Please refer to Appendix III for details.

Data collection

Quantitative data collection such as demographic data, time of insertion of Peritoneal Catheter, history of allergy would be collected from patient's record. The condition of the exit site will be monitored daily by patient / carer. They are taught to report to the nurses for any abnormality noted such as signs and symptoms of infection, skin allergy and damage of the catheter. A comprehensive nursing assessment will be carried out at 8 weeks interval monthly for 6 months.

Data analysis

The data will be analyzed using PASW. The demographic data will be reported using means and standard deviation. Independent sample t-test will be used to compare the differences between groups. P\<0.05 will be set as significant difference.

Ethical Considerations

All patients participate this study are on voluntary base. Before launching of the study, ethical approval from the Research Ethical Committee, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University and Ethical Committee, Kowloon Central Cluster will be obtained. A detailed explanation of the research objectives and different interventions will be provided to the patients verbally and in the information sheet. After passing the skin test on allergy reactions, patients agree to participate will need to sign the consent form.

During data collection, the research code will be assigned to each subject and the name will not be appeared on any research documentation to ensure confidentiality. The data will only be accessed by the research team members . Furthermore, the Research Ethical Committee (REC) and the Regulatory Authority of the study hospital will be granted direct access to the subject's study data for data verification. The Research Ethical Committee will spot check the clinical area during the study period to ensure research ethics are adhered and good clinical practices are maintained throughout the study.

Conditions

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Signs and Symptoms of Exit Site Infection Physical Damage of the Tenckhoff Catheter Skin Allery

Keywords

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exit site infection skin allergy physical damage

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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JUC spray dressing

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

JUC spray dressing

Intervention Type OTHER

Intervention group Care of Tenckhoff catheter exit site using spray dressing. The detailed procedures will be introduced by the nurse according to the protocol of the unit. Please refer to Appendix III for details.

Skin test with JUC spray will be carried out prior to the usage of JUC spray dressing for caring the exit site. For the first three days after patient has been discharged, study team members will perform telephone follow up. Patients are reminded to report for signs and symptoms of infection or physical damage of catheter noted. A routine follow up at the Renal Unit will be arranged at eight weeks intervals.

Interventions

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JUC spray dressing

Intervention group Care of Tenckhoff catheter exit site using spray dressing. The detailed procedures will be introduced by the nurse according to the protocol of the unit. Please refer to Appendix III for details.

Skin test with JUC spray will be carried out prior to the usage of JUC spray dressing for caring the exit site. For the first three days after patient has been discharged, study team members will perform telephone follow up. Patients are reminded to report for signs and symptoms of infection or physical damage of catheter noted. A routine follow up at the Renal Unit will be arranged at eight weeks intervals.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- Patient with established Tenckhoff Catheter for at least 3 months with skin healed satisfactorily

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient presents with signs and symptoms of exit site infection e.g. purulent discharge, pain, and swab of exit cultured with positive growth.
* Patient with unhealed exit site.
* Patient currently requires antibiotics
* Patient shows sensitive to JUC Spray Dressing or 0.05% Chlorhexidine solution
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Queen Elizabeth Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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TAM MEE LING BONNIE

Ms

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Renal Unit of Queen Elizabeth Hospital

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Hong Kong

Facility Contacts

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Bonnie TAM, Bachelor and Master

Role: primary

References

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Davies SJ, Ogg CS, Cameron JS, Poston S, Noble WC. Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage, exit-site infection and catheter loss in patients treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Perit Dial Int. 1989;9(1):61-4.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 2488184 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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KC/KE-10-0196/ER-3

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id