Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Probiotic Supplementation on Endothelial Function (NCT NCT01952834)

NCT ID: NCT01952834

Last Updated: 2016-01-21

Results Overview

A measurement of endothelial function in humans that reports the percent change in brachial artery diameter to a flow stimulus in the arm induced by 5 minutes of occlusion of flow to the arm. It is measured as the percent change from baseline diameter.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

% Change before and after 6 weeks of daily Probiotic

Results posted on

2016-01-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Probiotic Supplementation on Endothelial Function

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
n=21 Participants
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Age, Continuous
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
n=5 Participants
History of Hypertension
Hypertensive
11 participants
n=5 Participants
History of Hypertension
Non-Hypertensive
10 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: % Change before and after 6 weeks of daily Probiotic

A measurement of endothelial function in humans that reports the percent change in brachial artery diameter to a flow stimulus in the arm induced by 5 minutes of occlusion of flow to the arm. It is measured as the percent change from baseline diameter.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
n=20 Participants
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Brachial Artery Flow Mediated Dilation
1.2 percent change
Standard Deviation 1.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change before and after 10 days of Vancomycin, approximately 12 weeks from baseline

Population: Subgroup analyzed who volunteered to have vancomycin

Flow Mediated Dilation is measured as the percent change in brachial artery diameter as measured by high resolution ultrasound based on arterial diameter prior to and following 5 minute flow occlusion to the forearm . We measured the percent change in brachial diameter before vancomycin was started and again 10 days after vancomycin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
n=13 Participants
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Brachial Artery Flow Mediated Dilation
-0.2 percent change
Standard Deviation 2.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change before and after 6 weeks of daily Probiotic

Circulating cytokine measured in the plasma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
n=18 Participants
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Interleukin 8
-3.5 pg/mL
Standard Error 1.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change before and after 6 weeks of probiotic

Population: Subjects with plasma samples available pre and post probiotic supplementation

This is a circulating plasma cytokine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
n=17 Participants
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Interleukin-12
-10.4 pg/mL
Standard Error 3.9

Adverse Events

GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
GoodBelly Probiotic and Vancomycin
n=21 participants at risk
Good Belly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days GoodBelly Probiotic: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days Vancomycin: GoodBelly Probiotic 2.7 oz Daily x 6 weeks. Followed by a 4 week wash out period and then, Vancomycin, a non absorbed antibiotic administered (250 mg four times daily) orally for 10 days
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • Data on adverse events were collected over the 2 years of the open trial
The categorization scheme A) Severity: 1) Mild 2) Moderate 3) Severe B) Expectedness 1) Expected- those consistent with the protocol in nature, severity, or frequency or 2) Unexpected C) Attribution 1) Unrelated to Protocol 2) Possibly Related to the Protocol 3) Probably Related to the Protocol 4) Definitely Related to the Protocol

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Michael Widlansky

Medical College of Wisconsin

Phone: 414-955-6755

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place