Minimal SN Tumor Burden

NCT ID: NCT01942603

Last Updated: 2023-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

296 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-07-31

Study Completion Date

2031-12-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this registry is to collect data in order to discover whether melanoma patients with minimal SN tumor burden should undergo a complete lymph node dissection (CLND) or not.

Currently, if a patient has a positive (or metastatic) SN, this patient will be offered a CLND, which is a surgical intervention aiming to remove all lymph nodes from the same nodal basin as the SN. However, if the positive (or metastatic) SN is only minimally involved, some centers and/or countries do not offer a CLND routinely. As a matter of fact, the CLND procedure does not increase survival for patients with a minimal SN tumor burden, but can add prognostic information, potentially useful in the subsequent decision-making process. However, this is a surgical operation for the patient, which might be accompanied by significant side effects. Moreover, only approximately 20% of patients with a metastatic SN have further lymph node metastases in the same basin, which means that about 4 patients out of 5 will not benefit from a CLND. Thus, there is an urgent need to identify which SN positive patients could be safely spared from a CLND. It has been demonstrated that breast cancer patients with minimal SN tumor burden can be safely managed with nodal observation only, without performing a CLND. There is evidence that the same situation exists in melanoma as well, but this needs to be validated and this is why we are conducting this registry.

The results of this registry will be crucial to establish an accepted standard of care (CLND or nodal observation) for melanoma patients with minimal SN tumor burden.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cutaneous Melanoma

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Observation

No interventions assigned to this group

Complete Lymfnode Dissection

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years of age or older
* Histological evidence of primary cutaneous melanoma
* Metastases solely confined within the SN:
* in the sub-capsular space (with no parenchymal infiltration) and with a maximum diameter of the largest metastasis not greater than 0.4 mm or
* regardless of the site, any sub-micrometastasis with a maximum diameter not greater than 0.1 mm If there is more than 1 metastatic SN, the patient will be still eligible provided that all involved SN have minimal tumor burden, regardless of the amount of positive SNs and the interested basin

Exclusion Criteria

* No history of any other malignancy within the past 5 years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer (Basal Cell Carcinomas or Squamous Cell Carcinomas) and in situ cervical cancer
* Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial -
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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U.Z. Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

CHRU de Lille

Lille, , France

Site Status

CHU de Nice - Hopital De L'Archet

Nice, , France

Site Status

Institut Gustave Roussy

Paris, , France

Site Status

Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin - Campus Mitte

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Universitaetsklinikum - Essen

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

UniversitaetsMedizin Mannheim

Mannheim, , Germany

Site Status

Istituto Europeo di Oncologia

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS - Fondazione G. Pascale

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS - Ospedale Busonera

Padua, , Italy

Site Status

The Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni Van Leeuwenhoekziekenhuis

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

Erasmus MC Cancer Institute - location Daniel den Hoed

Rotterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Centre

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

The Institute Of Oncology

Ljubljana, , Slovenia

Site Status

Hospital Clinic Universitari

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Lausanne, , Switzerland

Site Status

Royal Bournemouth Hospital

Bournemouth, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Cambridge University Hospital NHS - Addenbrookes Hospital

Cambridge, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS - St Thomas Hospital

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St George's Hospital NHS Trust

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Norfolk And Norwich Hospital

Norwich, , United Kingdom

Site Status

St Helens & Knowsley NHS Trust - Whiston Hospital

Prescott, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium France Germany Italy Netherlands Poland Slovenia Spain Switzerland United Kingdom

Other Identifiers

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EORTC-1208-MG

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id