Effects Of Breath And Stacking-Spirometry Incentive in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

NCT ID: NCT01932684

Last Updated: 2013-08-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-06-30

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

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Objective: To evaluate the effects of technical-Breath Stacking (BS) and incentive spirometry (IS) on the volume of the chest immediately after and within thirty minutes after the techniques in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods: This is a study of cross-over. The study investigated 14 patients with mild to moderate PD. The subjects performed the technique Breath-Stacking, incentive spirometry volume and participated in a phase control according to randomization. The volunteers were evaluated by opto-electronic plethysmography in four stages: before, immediately after fifteen and thirty minutes after the completion of the techniques. The investigators used a repeated measures ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey test for parametric variables, and the Friedman test with post-hoc Dunns for nonparametric variables. The level of significance was set at 5%, p \<0.05.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Parkinson's Disease.

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Caregivers

Study Groups

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Incentive spirometry

Was utilized an incentive spirometer volume in this group.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Incentive spirometry

Intervention Type OTHER

We used an incentive spirometer volume (5000 Voldyne ® Sherwood Medical, USA). Subjects performed slow, deep inhalations from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity, seeking to sustain the inspiration for at least three seconds (Restrepo et al., 2011).

5000 Voldyne ® Sherwood Medical, USA

Intervention Type DEVICE

Control Group

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Breath Stacking

We used a face mask silicone connected to a check valve allowing only inspiration and is connected to a spirometer showed that the volume inspired by the individual.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Breath-Stacking

Intervention Type OTHER

We used a silicone face mask, connected to a unidirectional valve which allowed only inspiration and is connected to a spirometer showed that the volume inspired by the individual. The face mask was attached to the appraised performed successive breaths until the researcher realized the lack of volume of air being inhaled and this time it was allowed to expire (Baker et al., 1990; Feitosa et al., 2012).

Silicone face mask

Intervention Type DEVICE

Interventions

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Breath-Stacking

We used a silicone face mask, connected to a unidirectional valve which allowed only inspiration and is connected to a spirometer showed that the volume inspired by the individual. The face mask was attached to the appraised performed successive breaths until the researcher realized the lack of volume of air being inhaled and this time it was allowed to expire (Baker et al., 1990; Feitosa et al., 2012).

Intervention Type OTHER

Incentive spirometry

We used an incentive spirometer volume (5000 Voldyne ® Sherwood Medical, USA). Subjects performed slow, deep inhalations from functional residual capacity to total lung capacity, seeking to sustain the inspiration for at least three seconds (Restrepo et al., 2011).

Intervention Type OTHER

5000 Voldyne ® Sherwood Medical, USA

Intervention Type DEVICE

Silicone face mask

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Regular pharmacological treatment with levodopa and / or medications antiparkinsonian.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who had previous lung disease;
* Altered mental status indicated by the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination;
* A change in medication during the study;
* Demonstrated inability to perform satisfactorily any of the collection procedures of the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Daniella Cunha Brandao

PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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RHAYSSA RH RIBEIRO, Msc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

Locations

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Universidade Federal de Pernambuco

Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Site Status

Departamento de Fisioterapia-Universidade Federal de pernambuco

Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil

References

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Baker WL, Lamb VJ, Marini JJ. Breath-stacking increases the depth and duration of chest expansion by incentive spirometry. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Feb;141(2):343-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/141.2.343.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 2301851 (View on PubMed)

Cala SJ, Kenyon CM, Ferrigno G, Carnevali P, Aliverti A, Pedotti A, Macklem PT, Rochester DF. Chest wall and lung volume estimation by optical reflectance motion analysis. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1996 Dec;81(6):2680-9. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1996.81.6.2680.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 9018522 (View on PubMed)

De Pandis MF, Starace A, Stefanelli F, Marruzzo P, Meoli I, De Simone G, Prati R, Stocchi F. Modification of respiratory function parameters in patients with severe Parkinson's disease. Neurol Sci. 2002 Sep;23 Suppl 2:S69-70. doi: 10.1007/s100720200074.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 12548348 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Rhayssa dissertação

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id