Trial Outcomes & Findings for Thalidomide to Overcome Lenalidomide Resistance After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HCT) (NCT NCT01927718)

NCT ID: NCT01927718

Last Updated: 2019-04-29

Results Overview

Primary endpoint is response rate (RR) measured by the proportion of patients receiving the combination, whose disease stabilizes, or returns to at least its previous response level prior to progression, assessed at 3-months after starting the combination.1.Stringent Complete Remission (sCR): Follows criteria for CR, plus:Normal FLC ratio, Absence of clonal cells in the BM; Complete Remission (CR) All of the following criteria are met:Negative SIFE and UIFE:Disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas:\< 5% plasma cells in the BM. 2.Very Good Partial Response (VGPR):One or more of the following must be present:Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis:≥ 90% reduction in serum M-protein and urine M-protein level \< 100 mg/24 hours.Partial Response (PR) Both of the following must be present:≥ 50% reduction in SPEP:Reduction in 24-hour UPEP by ≥ 90% or to \< 200 mg/24 hours.3.Stable Disease (SD)Does not meet the criteria for CR, VGPR, PR, or PD.4.Pr

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months

Results posted on

2019-04-29

Participant Flow

Recruitment Period: January 2014 to august 2016. All recruitment done at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Thalidomide + Lenalidomide
Thalidomide 100 mg by mouth daily for 28 days; Lenalidomide continued by mouth at the previous dose of 5 mg daily for 21 days on a 28 day cycle, 5 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, 10 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, or 15 mg daily for 28 day cycle.
Overall Study
STARTED
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Thalidomide to Overcome Lenalidomide Resistance After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HCT)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Thalidomide + Lenalidomide
n=10 Participants
Thalidomide 100 mg by mouth daily for 28 days and Lenalidomide continued by mouth at the previous dose of 5 mg daily for 21 days on a 28 day cycle, 5 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, 10 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, or 15 mg daily for 28 day cycle.
Age, Continuous
62 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Primary endpoint is response rate (RR) measured by the proportion of patients receiving the combination, whose disease stabilizes, or returns to at least its previous response level prior to progression, assessed at 3-months after starting the combination.1.Stringent Complete Remission (sCR): Follows criteria for CR, plus:Normal FLC ratio, Absence of clonal cells in the BM; Complete Remission (CR) All of the following criteria are met:Negative SIFE and UIFE:Disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas:\< 5% plasma cells in the BM. 2.Very Good Partial Response (VGPR):One or more of the following must be present:Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis:≥ 90% reduction in serum M-protein and urine M-protein level \< 100 mg/24 hours.Partial Response (PR) Both of the following must be present:≥ 50% reduction in SPEP:Reduction in 24-hour UPEP by ≥ 90% or to \< 200 mg/24 hours.3.Stable Disease (SD)Does not meet the criteria for CR, VGPR, PR, or PD.4.Pr

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Thalidomide + Lenalidomide
n=10 Participants
Thalidomide 100 mg by mouth daily for 28 days and Lenalidomide continued by mouth at the previous dose of 5 mg daily for 21 days on a 28 day cycle, 5 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, 10 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, or 15 mg daily for 28 day cycle.
Number of Participants With Response
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Thalidomide + Lenalidomide

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Thalidomide + Lenalidomide
n=10 participants at risk
Thalidomide 100 mg by mouth daily for 28 days and Lenalidomide continued by mouth at the previous dose of 5 mg daily for 21 days on a 28 day cycle, 5 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, 10 mg daily for 28 days on a 28 day cycle, or 15 mg daily for 28 day cycle.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Investigations
Elevated alanine transaminase (ALT)
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Investigations
Elevated Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Investigations
Elevated creatinine
40.0%
4/10 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Investigations
Infection
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Nervous system disorders
Lethargy
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Investigations
Loss of balance
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Investigations
Low white blood count
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle cramping
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Nervous system disorders
Nerve pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
40.0%
4/10 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Nervous system disorders
paraesthesia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathy
40.0%
4/10 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Shortness of breath
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event collection with 28 day treatment cycle, and up to 30 days after the last dose of the study drugs.

Additional Information

Qaiser Bashir, MD/Associate Professor, Stem Cell Transplantation

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: 713-792-7734

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place