Effect of Acupuncture on Patients With Functional Dyspepsia: a Multi-center, Randomized, Waitlist-controlled Trial

NCT ID: NCT01921504

Last Updated: 2013-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

76 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-08-31

Study Completion Date

2014-02-28

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of acupuncture treatment on functional dyspepsia.

Detailed Description

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Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder without any structural lesion. FD is claimed to affect 25% of the population in South Korea. Although conventional approaches based on current evidence such as proton pump inhibitor and prokinetic agents have been used, many FD patients turn to traditional Korean Medicine treatment largely due to the lack of satisfactory effect of these treatments.

Acupuncture treatment, one of the most sought therapeutic modalities in traditional Korean Medicine, has been commonly used for gastrointestinal disorders in Korea. However, the effect of acupuncture on FD has not been rigorously evaluated. In the present study, we will investigate whether 8 sessions of acupuncture treatment over 4 weeks, in comparison with no acupuncture treatment, i.e. waitlist-control, improve symptoms of FD. Outcome measures include proportion of responder, Korean version of Nepean Dyspepsia Index, EuroQol-5 Dimension, Functional Dyspepsia-Related Quality of Life, Beck's Depression Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and ghrelin hormone. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) will be also conducted to elucidate any possible difference in genotype between responders and non-responders to acupuncture treatment.

Conditions

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Functional Dyspepsia

Keywords

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Functional Dyspepsia Acupuncture Genotype Ghrelin

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Acupuncture

Participants in this group are given twice-a-week acupuncture treatment for 4 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Acupuncture

Intervention Type DEVICE

Acupuncture treatment

1. Acupuncture rationale 1a) Style of acupuncture: body acupuncture (in accordance with meridian theory)
2. Needling details 2a) Number of needle insertions per subject per session: 9-19 2b) Acupoints: Basic points - Large Intestine(LI)4, Stomach(ST)36, Liver(LR)3, Spleen(SP)4, Conception Vessel(CV)12 Optional points - Gallbladder(GB)21, Small Intestine(SI)14, Pericardium(PC)6, External points of Hand and Neck(EX-HN)5, Stomach(ST)34 2c) Depth: 5 \~ 30mm 2d) Response sought: 'Deqi' 2e) Needle stimulation: Manipulation 2f) Retention time: 15 minutes 2g) Needle type: 25 X 30 mm, sterilized stainless steel needle, Dongbang Inc., Korea

No treatment

The participants in this group are supposed to wait without any intervention for first 4 weeks. Then they receive the identical acupuncture treatments as in the treatment group for the following 4 weeks.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Acupuncture

Acupuncture treatment

1. Acupuncture rationale 1a) Style of acupuncture: body acupuncture (in accordance with meridian theory)
2. Needling details 2a) Number of needle insertions per subject per session: 9-19 2b) Acupoints: Basic points - Large Intestine(LI)4, Stomach(ST)36, Liver(LR)3, Spleen(SP)4, Conception Vessel(CV)12 Optional points - Gallbladder(GB)21, Small Intestine(SI)14, Pericardium(PC)6, External points of Hand and Neck(EX-HN)5, Stomach(ST)34 2c) Depth: 5 \~ 30mm 2d) Response sought: 'Deqi' 2e) Needle stimulation: Manipulation 2f) Retention time: 15 minutes 2g) Needle type: 25 X 30 mm, sterilized stainless steel needle, Dongbang Inc., Korea

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Acupuncture treatment

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age of 18 \~ 75, with a elementary-school diploma or higher, should be able to read and write Korean
* One who meet Rome III FD criteria\* and has been suffering from FD for the last 3 months with symptom onset at least 6 months prior to diagnosis

* One or more of the following:

1. Bothersome postprandial fullness
2. Early satiation
3. Epigastric pain
4. Epigastric burning
* One who checks more than 4 points on visual analogue scale (VAS) for dyspeptic symptoms
* One who has normal esophagogastroduodenoscopy results within a year and been diagnosed with FD by a specialist consultation
* One who receives no other treatments during the study
* One who voluntarily agrees with study protocol and signs an written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* One who has peptic ulcer or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
* One who has obvious signs of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
* One who has alarm symptoms (weight loss, black or tar stool, dysphagia)
* One who has serious structural disease (disease of heart, lung, liver or kidney) or mental illness
* One who has had surgery related with the gastrointestinal tract (Appendectomy more than 6 months ago is acceptable)
* One who is pregnant or breastfeeding
* One who is taking drugs which might affect gastrointestinal tract (Wash-out period: 2 weeks before participating in the trial)
* One who is HIV-positive
* One who has a problem of malabsorption or maldigestion
* One who has difficulties in attending the trial or receiving treatments (e.g Paralysis, serious mental illness, dementia, drug addiction, busyness, severe disorder in vision or hearing, impossibility of visit, illiterate, etc.)
* One who does not want to sign the informed consents
* One who has clotting disorders or leukopenia, pace-maker, seizure disorders or is taking anticoagulant therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kyunghee University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jae-Woo Park

Associate Professor, Department of Korean Internal Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jae-woo Park, Doctor's degree

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Repulic of Korea

Locations

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Kyung Hee University Oriental Medicine Hospital

Seoul, Dongdaemun-gu, South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong

Seoul, Gangdong-gu, South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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Jae-Woo Park, KMD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +82-2-440-6219

Email: [email protected]

Seok-Jae Ko, KMD, Doctor's course

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +82-2-440-6245

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Jin-sung Kim, KMD, PhD

Role: primary

Jae-Woo Park, KMD, PhD

Role: primary

References

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Han G, Ko SJ, Park JW, Kim J, Yeo I, Lee H, Kim SY, Lee H. Acupuncture for functional dyspepsia: study protocol for a two-center, randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2014 Mar 22;15:89. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-89.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24655542 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://amsrc.khu.ac.kr/center/center_03_eng.php

Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center (AMSRC)

Other Identifiers

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KHNMC-OH-IRB 2013-006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id